浙江省温州市2022届高三下学期3月高考适应性测试（二模）英语试题.docx

1、2022年3月浙江省温州市普通高中高考适应性测试（二模）英语试题选择题部分第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the speakers probably do next?A. Take photos. B. Go for a trip. C. Load the car.2. What is the woman doing?A. Mak

2、ing dumplings.B. Downloading pictures.C. Surfing the Internet.3. Why does the woman make the call?A. To make an apology.B. To ask for leave.C. To quit her job.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hotel. B. In a company. C. In a cafeteria.5. What does the woman mean?A. Her car i

3、s under repair.B. She will see her dentist.C. She wants to cancel the appointment.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What has happened to the womans daughter?A. She is ill.

4、B. She is missing. C. She is late for school.7. Who is the woman asking for help?A. A policeman. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.听第 7 段材料, 回答第 8 至 10 题。8. What sport does the man like?A. Baseball. B. Football. C. Basketball.9What does the man say about the richest team?A. Their games are not fair.B. More

5、key players are needed.C. Players salaries are too high.10. What do the speakers plan to do together?A. Buy tickets. B. Watch games. C. Play baseball.听第8段材料,回答第11 到13题。11. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Travel. B. Job. C. Major.12. What can we know about the woman?A. She has a good educati

6、on.B. She didnt finish her degree.C. She has changed many jobs.13. Why does the woman work as a stewardess?A. To do what she likes.B. To make much money.C. To make use of her education.听第9段材料,回答第14到17题。14. What is known about the man?A. He is busy with work.B. He puts on weight.C. He works out with

7、friends.15. How much does the woman pay per year?A.$20. B.$200. C.$240.16. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Exercise with her.B. Become a member.C. Hang out with friends.17. What is the man going to do?A. Do weight lifting.B. Sign up for a yoga class.C. Buy a running machine.听第10段材料,回答第18至2

8、0题。18. What is the speaker talking about?A. Drugs. B. Sports. C. Moods.19. What have the scientists found recently?A. The influence of bad moods.B. The side effect of anti-anxiety drugs.C. The benefit of exercise to your moods.20. What does the speaker suggest doing at last?A. Taking drugs. B. Doing

9、 exercise. C. Talking to someone.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAdnan, a 56-year-old father, wants to make it clear that its not just mothers who can feel like failures in their home life. I had the fairytale of what Id be like as a dad, he says. When o

10、ur first child was born, I had images of all this stuff wed do together. It didnt include pictures of sleepless nights, or every item of clothing being covered in snot and yoghurt.He also says it doesnt get any easier with more children, because each child will have a different personality requiring

11、 different methods of parenting. Theres a fine line between child management, focusing on health and safety, and being a present dad, trying to listen to all their voices, he says.No one explains that youre their protector as well as the person meeting their hygiene (卫生) factors, feeding them, liste

12、ning to playground politics and building their confidence. Youre the person who is the narrative in their head about how great they are.Adnan says that though he doesnt compare himself with other parents, he still finds it hard to shake the fairytale that is firmly in his head, compared with which h

13、e always comes up short. The continuous refereeing (调解) and the delegate decision-making go beyond anything Ive done in the workplace, he says,I keep asking myself Am I equipped to deal with this? Im a father, a counsellor (咨询师) and a coach. Theres also something about being a parent in your 50 s: y

14、ou dont have the physicality of your 30s.21. What was Adnans fairytale?A. To be a father of many children.B. To raise the children with his wife.C. To experience parenting hardships.D. To enjoy the fantastic role of a parent.22. What makes it no easier to raise more children?A. Having more sleepless

15、 nights.B. Meeting childrens hygiene factors.C. Tailoring parenting to fit children.D. Focusing on kids health and safety problems.23. What can be learnt about Adnan from paragraph 4?A. He thinks parenting affects work.B. He does better than other parents.C. He falls short of kids expectation.D. He

16、finds being a dad quite challenging.BIf you look up in the sky, you probably see, at some point, an aircraft. And behind that aircraft are white, fluffy streaks (条纹). And thats what we call a contrail. Contrails are made up of ice crystals that form when aircraft engines emit exhaust (废气) that hits

17、the cold air.The ice crystals reflect incoming light from the sun back into space, which has a cooling effect on the atmosphere. But the contrails also stop heat coming up from the ground from escaping into space. It is reflected back down toward the ground. And so thats a warming effect. Stettler,

18、an engineer from Imperial College London, says, on balance, contrails warm the atmosphere more than they cool it. And thats mainly because the cooling effect due to reflecting of sunlight can only happen during the day, when the suns shining, whereas the warming effect due to trapping of outgoing he

19、at happens all of the time.How long do contrails last? This depends on the atmospheric conditions at the altitude where a plane is flying. Some contrails can form clouds that last for up to 18 hours. During that time, they spread out, trapping even more heat. This process allows contrails to warm th

20、e planet about as much as the carbon dioxide emissions from aircraft.But when Stettler and his team analyzed flight data they obtained of Japan airspace, they found that most contrail warming was caused by just 2 percent of flights. And most of those flights originated in the late afternoon because

21、as the sun goes down, cooling can no longer offset (抵消) the warming. And the warming effect continues to exist throughout the evening into the night. But what if the contrails that contribute the most to warming could be got rid of?24. What does it in paragraph 2 refer to?A. A cooling effect.B. Heat

22、 from the ground.C. Light from the sun.D. Exhaust hitting the cold air.25. What can be learned about contrails?A. They can easily disappear in the air.B. They actually contribute to global warming.C. Their cooling effect happens all of the time.D. Their warming effect is usually overlooked.26. What

23、is most likely to be talked about next?A. A future plan for Japan airspace.B. The negative influence of contrails.C. Other potential causes of contrails.D. A possible way to remove contrails.CWhen Mexican scientist of the evolution of animal behavior, Laura Cuaya, moved to Hungary for her postdoctor

24、al studies in Budapest, she brought her pet dog, Kun-kun, along for the ride. Cuaya couldnt help noticing how locals warmed to dogs. This prompted her naturally curious scientific mind to start asking questions. Here people are talking all the time to Kun-kun, but I always wonder if Kun-kun can reco

25、gnize that people in Budapest speak Hungarian, not Spanish? So she set out to find an answer through a scientific study.Cuaya and her colleagues decided to use brain images from MRI scanning to shed light on her hunch (直觉). They worked with dogs of various ages that had, until the experiment, only h

26、eard their owners speak just one of the two languages, Spanish or Hungarian. Not surprisingly, getting the dogs to happily take part in the experiment took some creative coaxing (劝诱) and animal training! The researchers first needed to teach Kun-kun and her 17 fellow participating dogs including a l

27、abradoodle, a golden retriever and Australian shepherds, to lie still in a brain scanner. Their pet parents were always present, and they could leave the scanner at any point.The research team played childrens book classic The Little Prince in both Spanish and Hungarian while scanning the dogs brain

28、s with an MRI machine. They were looking for evidence that their brains reacted differently to a familiar and unfamiliar language. The researchers also played scrambled versions of the story to find out if dogs could distinguish between speech and non-speech.The images reveal that dogs brains show d

29、ifferent patterns of activity for an unfamiliar language than for a familiar one - the first time anyone has proved, researchers say, that a non-human brain can distinguish between two languages. This means that the sounds and rhythms of a familiar language are accessible to non-humans.Interestingly

30、, the team also found that the brains of older dogs were more skilled at detecting speech suggesting a role for the amount of language exposure. They suggest that dogs have refined their ability to distinguish between human languages over the long process of domestication (驯化).27. What is paragraph

31、1 mainly about?A. The background of the study.B. The significance of the study.C. The concern of the researcher.D. The introduction to the researcher.28. What did Cuaya consider when choosing dogs for study?A. Age limits. B. Brain patterns.C. Language exposure. D. Owners commands.29. The results of

32、the study are _.A. practical B. contradictoryC. compromising D. groundbreaking30. Which of the following can be the best title?A. Dogs Can Tell Foreign LanguagesB. Dog Brains Have Different PatternsC. Old Dogs Know More About Human SpeechD. Dogs Can Differ Speech From Non-Speech第二节(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)

33、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Its time to break out that picture of you as a kindergarten graduate. Place it on the mantel (壁炉架) as your reminder; youll soon be attending your dream college or university. _31_ And the school year youve been waiting on has finally arrived. Youre now leader

34、s of the high school; SENIORS: The Class of 2022 !Now, before you get too excited, you have a lot of work to do to ensure you attend college, such as preparing college applications and taking a few standardized tests if you choose to. _32_Many 12th grade students can begin to feel overwhelmed, so ke

35、ep your mental health top of mind. _33_ Consider establishing a weekly or monthly scholarship goal for yourself. Many successful scholarship applicants use this technique to ensure they get in as many applications as possible. The more you apply for your senior year of high school, the better your c

36、hances of winning. The good news is that there are a lot of financial aid opportunities for senior high school students._34_ They can be merit-based, essay-based, academic achievement-driven, or athletic. You should also consider being involved in your local community. _35_ Nothing says dedicated li

37、ke being able to juggle (同时做) schoolwork, the college admissions process, and still having time to give back!Here at Fastweb, we can help high school seniors find scholarships and get you the financial aid youll need to make college more affordable.A. You wrapped up your junior year.B. A simple solu

38、tion is to create small goals.C. Scholarships are awarded for a variety of reasons.D. Also, on that list is applying for college scholarships.E. Its time to get serious about applying for scholarships.F. Volunteer work experience is great in scholarship essays.G. Different scholarships have differen

39、t academic requirements.第三部分：语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Kwane Stewart stepped outside a Modesto, California, convenience store with his morning coffee and spotted a _36_ man sitting with his back against the building. A _37_ sa

40、t in the mans lap. Stewart, a vet at an animal shelter, _38_ its scratched-off fur and chewed-up skin - common _39_ of an allergic reaction to fleas (跳). He approached the man and _40_ flea medicine for the dogs skin, a gift the man _41_ accepted.I remember returning a week and a half later, the _42

41、_ was coming back and the rash (皮廖) was gone, Stewart told the Modesto Bee. The man said his dog was _43_ sleeping at night again because it was no longer staying up _44_ and chewing. And you know, he said, Im _45_ at night. I used to be kept awake. He started to cry, thanking me repeatedly, and I g

42、ot _46_ up too, Stewart says.Stewart was _47_. When you give back, there is something you get in return that feels much _48_ I knew I wanted to keep doing it, he told . Stewart can often be found _49_ dark underpasses alone, anywhere he thinks the homeless might _50_, with his medical bag for most o

43、f the cases he comes across.He knows there are some people who question _51_ the homeless should even have pets. How can they _52_ them on the street? I think that more than _53_, they need a pet and they deserve a pet, Stewart told the Bee. They love their pet probably more than the _54_ person. Be

44、cause, you know, the owner is the pets _55_.36A. sad B. tired C. sick D. homeless37A. pet B. dog C. cat D. child38A. found B. examined C. noticed D. felt39A. signs B. standards C. phenomena D. appearances40A. wanted B. attempted C. promised D. offered41A. formally B. possibly C. readily D. unwilling

45、ly42A. memory B. hair C. man D. time43A. finally B. always C. rarely D. immediately44A. playing B. running C. scratching D. consuming45A. sleeping B. crying C. suffering D. wondering46A. set B. cheered C. choked D. warmed47A. hooked B. determined C. worried D. annoyed48A. larger B. harder C. funnier D. truer49A. watching B. wandering C. circling D. clearing50A. move out B. stay up C. come from D. camp out51A. whether B. when C. where D. how52A. look for B. belong to C. adapt to D. care for53A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody54A. gen