天津市第一 滨海 2021-2022学年高一下学期线上学习适应性测试英语试题.pdf

1、第1页 / 共6页 2021-2022-2 高一年级线上学习适应性测试高一年级线上学习适应性测试-英语英语试卷试卷 本试卷分为第本试卷分为第卷卷(选择题选择题)和第和第卷卷(非选择题非选择题)两部分，满分两部分，满分 150 分，考试时间分，考试时间 100 分钟。分钟。 第第 I 卷卷 选择题选择题(共共 130 分分) 第一部分第一部分:听力理解听力理解(每小题每小题 1 分分，满分，满分 20 分分) 听下面听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小題，从题中所给的段对话，每段对话后有一个小題，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位

2、置。听完每段对话后，你都有试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小題。每段对话秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小題。每段对话仅读仅读 遍。遍。 1How long will the man have to wait for the post office to open？ A 15 minutes B 10 minutes C 20 minutes 2What is the man going to do during the summer vacation？ AGo camping BVisit his parents CVisit his fri

3、ends in London 3What is the woman doing？ A. Complaining. B. Apologizing C. Discussing. 4Why did the woman call？ ATo ask to borrow some CDs BTo ask whether Bill can come to the party CTo pass on some information about the party 5What is the probable relationship between the two speakers？ ABoss and se

4、cretaryBTeacher and student CCustomer and waitress 听下面听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 ，、 ，C.三个选项三个选项 中选出最中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前， 你将有佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前， 你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读秒钟的时间阅读 各个小题； 听完后，各个小题； 听完后，各小题将给出各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第听

5、第 6 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 6-7 题。题。 6. What is Linda famous for？ A. Painting. B. Traveling. C. Collecting stones. 7. What is the mans opinion of Lindas stones？ A. Valuable. B. Impressive. C. Useful. 听第听第 7 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 8-9 题。题。 8. Where does this dialogue take place？ A. In the police station B. At the wom

6、ans house C. In the street 9. What did the woman do when the thief ran away？ A. She ran after him B. She shouted loudly C. She called the police 听第听第 8 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 10-12 题。题。 10. When did the two speakers last meet？ A. Eight months ago B. Two years ago C. Three years ago 11. What did the woman do

7、 when she was in China？ A. She was a journalist B. She was an editor C. She was a computer programmer 12. Where does the woman come from？ A Canada B China C Britain 听第听第 9 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 13-16 题。题。 13. Why would the man prefer to rent an apartment near the elementary school？ A. He teaches there B. H

8、e once lived there C. His son studies there 14. Which price would the man prefer？ A 480 B 550 C 600 15. Which kind of apartment would the man prefer？ A. An empty one B. One with furniture in itC. One without a kitchen 16. What can you learn from the conversation？ AThe woman lost the keys to the two

9、apartments B The man might take a look at the two apartments C The man isnt interested in either of the two apartments 听第听第 10 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 17-20 题。题。 17. Who designed the White House？ AGeorge Washington BJohn Adams CJames Hoban 18. Who were the first people to live in the White House？ AGeorge Was

10、hington and his wife BJohn Adams and his wife CThe third president of the US and his wife 19. How many rooms does the White House have？ A123 B132 C232 20. Whats the speaker describing？ AThe history of the White House BThe structure of the White House CSome presidents who have lived in the White Hous

11、e 第二部分第二部分:英语知识运用英语知识运用 第一节第一节:单项填空单项填空(共共 20 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 30 分分) 从从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 第2页 / 共6页 21. -Do you mind if I open the window? -_ I feel a bit cold A. Of course not. B. Id rather you didnt. C. Go ahead. D. Why not? 22. Some companies have made t

12、he manufacturing(制造) of clean and safe products, to some _, their main selling points and emphasize it in their advertising. A. extend B. emotion C. extent D. extreme 23. Although she was ill and suffering after the punishment, she remained so cheerful and confident, eager to _ the little strength t

13、o helping others. A. demand B. devote C. decorate D. defend 24. The WTO cannot _ its name if it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind. A. turn into B. live up to C. break down D. keep in touch with 25. Maggie hasnt been seen for three days and there is _ about her safety. A

14、. combination B. concern C. contribution D. consumption 26. In order to success, we must have a complete and thorough plan. A. adjust B. ensure C. justify D. resolve 27. Bob has never and we all have to work harder to make up for his laziness. A. let off steam B. taken a breath C. pulled his weight

15、D. settled down 28. It is difficult to measure the _ of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, A. quality B. amount C. quotation D. aspect 29. It is the mass media and government white papers _ play an important part in the spread of foreign words. A. that B. which C. what D.

16、 who 30. We didnt plan our art exhibition like that but it _ very well. A. knocked out B. broke out C. found out D. worked out 31. The Revenge of Prince Zidan is an _ of Hamlet into Peking Opera by Shanghai Jingju Theatre Company. A. adoption B. admission C. adaptation D. affection 32. The teacher a

17、s well as his students _ just arrived at the airport. A. is B. has C. are D. have 33. (2018北京) In todays information age, the loss of data _ cause serious problems for a company. A. need B. should C. can D. must 34. Water，which seems so simple and common，is _ makes life possible. A. what B. that C.

18、which D. how 35. In Chinese traditional culture and art, designs of the fish and water are _ of success and harvest. A. examples B. symbols C. marks D. features 36. What happened to Bill? He _ really fast when suddenly he ran headfirst into a parked car. A. had run B. was running C. has run D. has b

19、een running 37. What I want to _ to teenagers is that being addicted to the Internet will to some degree do harm to both mental and physical health. A. get off B. get through C. get across D. get on 38. _ as a manager for many years, Mr. Johnson found it hard to be an ordinary clerk again. A. Having

20、 worked B. Worked C. To have worked D. Working 39. _ more attention, the trees could have grown better. A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given 40. _ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose 第二节第二节:完形填空完形填空(共共 20 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分分

21、，满分 30 分分) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。 第3页 / 共6页 At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds I had a very poor relationship with food： I used it to （41） bad feelings，to make myself feel better，and to celebrateWorried about my health，I tried many different kinds

22、of （42） but nothing workedI came to believe that I could do nothing about my（43） When I was 50，my weight problem began to affect me（44） I didnt want to live the rest of my life with this（45） weight any more That year，I（46） a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the worldA

23、 seminar leader shared her （47） storyshe had not only lost 125 pounds，but also raised25，000 for homeless children （48） by her story，I created the As We Heal（痊愈） ，the World Heals（49） My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise50，000（50） a movement founded 30 years ago to end hungerThis combi

24、nation of healing myself and healing the world（51） me as the perfect solution （52） I began my own personal weight program，I was filled with the fear that I would （53） the same difficulties that beat me beforeWhile the （54） hung over my head，there were also signs that I was headed down the right（55）

25、I sent letters to everyone I knew，telling them about my projectIt worked perfectlyDonations began （56） in from hundreds of people Of course，I also took some practical steps to lose weightI consulted with a physician（内科医生） ，I hired a fitness coach，and I began to eat small and（57） mealsMy fundraising

26、focus also gave me new motivation to exercise（58） A year later，I（59） my goal：I lost 150 pounds and raised50，000!I feel that Ive been given a second life to devote to something that is（60） and enormous 41. A. add B. mix C. kill D. share 42. A. diets B. drinks C. fruits D. dishes 43. A. height B. abil

27、ity C. wisdom D. weight 44. A. temporarily B. recently C. seriously D. secretly 45. A. ideal B. extra C. normal D. low 46. A. attended B. organized C. recommended D. mentioned 47. A. folk B. success C. adventure D. science 48. A. Surprised B. Amused C. Influenced D. Disturbed 49. A. project B. busin

28、ess C. system D. custom 50. A. in search of B. in need of C. in place of D. in support of 51. A. scared B. considered C. confused D. struck 52. A. As B. Until C. If D. Unless 53. A. get over B. run into C. look for D. put aside 54. A. excitement B. joy C. anger D. fear 55. A. row B. hall C. path D.

29、street 56. A. breaking B. flooding C. jumping D. stepping 57. A. heavy B. full C. expensive D. healthy 58. A. regularly B. limitlessly C. suddenly D. randomly 59. A. set B. reached C. missed D. dropped 60. A. stressful B. painful C. meaningful D. peaceful 第三第三节节阅读理解阅读理解(共共 20小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5分，满分分，满分

30、 50分分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Suppose youre in a rush，feeling tired，not paying attention to your screen，and you send an email that could get you in trouble. Realisation will probably set in seconds after youve clickedsend. You freeze in horror and burn with sham

31、e. What to do？Here are four common email accidents，and how to recover. Clickingsendtoo soon Dont waste your time trying to find out if the receivers has read it yet. Write another email as swiftly as you can and send it with a brief title explaining that this is the correct version and the previous

32、version should be ignored. Writing the wrong name The sooner you notice，the better. Respond quickly and briefly，apologising for your mistake. Keep the tone 第4页 / 共6页 measured：dont handle it too lightly，as people can be offended，especially if your error suggests a misunderstanding of their culture（i.

33、 e. incorrect ordering of Chinese names）. Clickingreply allunintentionally You accidentally reveal（透露）to the entire company what menu choices you would prefer at the staff Christmas dinner，or what holiday youd like to take. In this instance，the best solution is to send a quick，lighthearted apology t

34、o explain your awkwardness. But it can quickly rise to something worse，when everyone starts hittingreply allto join in a long and unpleasant conversation. In this instance，step away from your keyboard to allow everyone to calm down. Sending an offensive message to its subject The most awkward email

35、mistake is usually committed in anger. You write an unkind message about someone，intending to send it to a friend，but accidentally send it to the person youre discussing. In that case，ask to speak in person as soon as possible and say sorry. Explain your frustrations calmly and sensiblysee it as an

36、opportunity to clear up any difficulties you may have with this person. 61. After realising an email accident，you are likely to feel . A. curious B. tired C. awful D. funny 62. If you have written the wrong name in an email，it is best to . A. apologise in a serious manner B. tell the receiver to ign

37、ore the error C. learn to write the name correctly D. send a short notice to everyone 63. What should you do when an unpleasant conversation is started by yourreply allemail？ A. Try offering other choices. B. Avoid further involvement. C. Meet other staff members. D. Make a lighthearted apology. 64.

38、 How should you deal with the problem caused by an offensive email？ A. By promising not to offend the receiver again. B. By seeking support from the receivers friends. C. By asking the receiver to control his anger. D. By talking to the receiver face to face. 65. What is the passage mainly about？ A.

39、 Defining email errors. B. Reducing email mistakes. C. Handling email accidents. D. Improving email writing. B There is nothing quite like hiking with small children. The excitement you get from introducing these young ones to the wonder of nature is matched only by their eyes as they are listening

40、carefully. If you follow a few simple rules when hiking with children, things will go very well. The first thing to remember is that young ones dont understand or know the dangers along the way. Poison oak, snakes and wild animals seem fun to children. Youll need to be the eyes and ears of children.

41、 Youd be surprised how quickly they can get themselves into trouble, so youll need to keep on your toes. Secondly, youd better bring lots of snacks. Little legs burn a lot of energy when theyre hiking and their little stomachs require that you feed them often. Nuts, whole grains and dried fruit all

42、taste great and work well for all ages. Make sure to bring lots of water as well. With so many snacks, rubbish will be a big problem. Youd better take an empty bag with you to collect rubbish. You can also use the opportunity to educate your children about the importance of protecting the environmen

43、t. When you are hiking with your children, you will need to take a lot of things. A backpack is a good choice. But you need to make sure that the backpack is fit for you before you take off on your trip. Dont choose the cheapest ones they are cheapest for a reason. You can buy a backpack of high qua

44、lity at a price you are willing to spend at good resale shops or online shops. When you take small children on a hike, the rewards are plentiful: an early respect for nature, good exercise, family memories and so on. Keep these simple thoughts in mind and youll find that this is an activity enjoyed

45、by everyone. 66. What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. Helping children to go quickly. B. Protecting children from danger. C. Letting children get close to nature. D. Stopping children playing with animals. 67. The underlined part “keep on your toes” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”. A. wal

46、k slowly B. take risks C. keep quiet D. take care 第5页 / 共6页 68. Parents should bring a lot of snacks on their hikes to _. A. keep small children full of energy B. make hiking attractive to small children C. keep small children from getting bored D. make hiking an unforgettable experience 69. What is

47、 the most important thing you should consider about a new backpack for your adventure? A. The price. B. The weight. C. The quality. D. The material. 70. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. C After work, you go back home, open an app, place your order, and wait fo

48、r your food to be delivered to your home. This is how many young people eat in China these days. According to the latest report from the China Internet Network Information Center, 421 million Chinese people use online food delivery services. Thats equal to half of the total number of Internet users

49、in China. Which group of people is ordering food online the most? For sure, it is mainly young people. A recent report that was published by the China Hospitality Association and Meituan, a food delivery service, showed that 86.3 percent of the services users are between 20 and 34 years old. These p

50、eople, are the main force driving the development of the food delivery industry. Small families rely largely on food delivery services. According to the National Bureau Statistics, Chinese families have changed in size over the past ten years. In 2002, only 7.7 percent of families have only one pers