2022年四川省广安市高考英语一诊试卷.docx

1、2022年四川省广安市高考英语一诊试卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分7.5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例： How much is the shirt？A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案：C1（1.5分）How will the man go to work today？A.By bike.B.

2、By subwayC.On foot2（1.5分）What does the man want to do？A.Go onlineB.Drink some tea.C.Call his boss.3（1.5分）What does the woman ask the man to do？A.Mark the exam papers.B.Pick up her daughter.C.Lock the door.4（1.5分）What happened to the woman？A.She missed her flightB.She lost her ID cardC.She waited too

3、 long.5（1.5分）Whats the relationship between the speakers？A.Boss and secretary.B.Interviewer and interviewee.C.Salesgirls and customer.第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6（3分）（1）What is the man doing？A.Ch

4、ecking in.B.Booking a room.C.Checking out.（2）What does the woman want the man to show？A.His room keyB.His passport.C.His cigarettes.7（4.5分）（1）How old was the man when he came back from Japan？A.20.B.30.C.40.（2）Where are the speakers now？A.In China.B.In Japan.C.In America.（3）What is the woman now？A.A

5、teacherB.An engineer.C.A businesswoman.8（4.5分）（1）What does James like best about the shoes？A.ls price.B.Its style.C.Its color.（2）What did James expect the salesclerk to do？A.leave him alone.B.Always follow him.C.Give him some advice.（3）What are the speakers mainly talking about？A.Stores gods.B.Store

6、s services.C.Stores customers.9（6分）（1）Why does the woman call the man？A.To resign from her job.B.To offer him a job.C.To look for a job.（2）How does the man feel about the news？A.A movedB.Surprised.C.Relaxed.（3）What will the man do with Jones this afternoon？A.Arrange a meeting.B.Hand over his workC.D

7、iscuss a contract.（4）When will the meeting between the man and Jones end？A.At 2：30 pm.B.At 3：30 pm.C.At 3：50 pm.10（4.5分）（1）When did World Wetlands Day begin？A.In 1971B.In 1977.C.In 1997（2）What is the speakers worry？A.The loss of wetlands.B.The wetlands level rise.C.The diversity of wetlands.（3）What

8、is the speaker mainly talking about？A.The global warming.B.The value of wetlands.C.The reasons for WWD第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。11（6分）Cornwall，England，may be most famous for its beautiful beaches and rich history，but the county is also a major foodie d

9、estination.Edies Kitchen A family restaurant helmed by a chef with good international experience，it offers a seasonal，local menu that changes on a monthly basis.It particularly stands out from the rest，with all reviews praising the wait staffs attentive，friendly attitude.The restaurant is open for s

10、upper from Tuesday to Saturday.On Wednesdays，Fridays，and Saturdays，Edies is also open for lunch.Daaku Daaku provides guests with a cheerful and colorful space to avoid Cornwalls sometimes troublesome weather.Adorned with old Bollywood posters，traditional Rajasthani decorations，and Indian artwork，the

11、 dining room is perfect，and its menu changes weekly to serve the best seasonal produce.It opens on Thursday and Saturday nights.The Blue Peter Inn If youre looking for an authentic Cornish pub experience，look no further than this one.Housed in a whitewashed building surrounded by the historic fisher

12、mens collages of pictureperfect Polperro，it overlooks the harbor.The menu focuses on local seafood and meal with top choices including fish and chips，and beef burgers.It opens every Saturday night with live music.Mangia If youre headed to Falmouth to explore top attractions，make sure to hook a table

13、 at Mangia.This independent，familyrun pub may be small in size，but it serves classic Italian favorites.Chef and owner Valter Floris comes from an extensive background in Italian baking.Advance booking is almost always required.It opens in the evenings from 6 pm last orders at 9 pm.Tuesday to Saturda

14、y.（1）What is Edies Kitchen best known for？ A.Its service.B.Its food.C.Its chef.D.Its history.（2）Which restaurant is most likely to be on a beach？ A.Edies Kitchen.B.Daaku.C.The Blue Peter Inn.D.Mangia.（3）What do the four pubs have in common？ A.They change the menu regularly.B.They are run by foreigne

15、rs.C.They need booking in advance.D.They open on Saturday nights.12（8分）If you love chocolate，maybe you have eaten a bar of Cadburys Bournville chocolate.But Bournville isnt just the name of an English chocolate bar.Its the name of a village which was built especially for workers at the Cadburys choc

16、olate factory. George and Richard Cadbury took over the chocolate business from their father in 1861.A few years later，they moved the factory out of the centre of Birmingham，a city in the middle of England，to an area close to the railways and canals so that they could receive milk deliveries easily

17、and send the finished products to stores across the country.More importantly，here，the air was much cleaner than in the city，and the Cadbury brothers thought it would be a much healthier place for their employees to work. They named the site Bournville after a local river called The Bourn and Ville，t

18、he French word for town，was used because at the time，people thought French chocolate was the highest quality.The new factory opened in 1879.Close to it，they built a village where the factory workers could live.The Cadbury brothers thought their workers deserved to live and work in good conditions.In

19、 the factory，workers were given a fair wage，a pension and access to medical treatment.The village provided everything that workers needed including a shop，a school and a community centre where evening classes were held to train young members of the workforce. The Cadbury brothers were among the firs

20、t business owners to make sure that their workers had good standards of living.Soon，other British factory owners were copying their ideas by providing homes and communities for their workers designed with convenience and health in mind. Today，over 25，000 people live in Bournville village.Over a hund

21、red years since the first house here was built，the aims of its founders have still been carried out.（1）Why did the Cadbury brothers choose the new site for the chocolate factory？ A.It had clean countryside air.B.There were so many cows.C.A lot of people lived nearby.D.It was in the downtown.（2）What

22、is the name Bournville related to？ A.A local town.B.A French word.C.An employee.D.A French river.（3）What do we know about the houses in Bournville？ A.They were used for finished chocolate.B.The workers used them free of charge.C.They were near the chocolate factory.D.The factory workers had them bui

23、lt.（4）Which of the following best describes the Cadbury brothers？ A.Careful.B.Conservative.C.Demanding.D.Pioneering.13（8分）The Tour de France is a very difficult bike race.It lasts over three weeks and covers 3，351 kilometers.Every day，the riders finish a different part of the race，called a stage.Eve

24、ry stage can have a different winner，and each day，the total time is added up.The person who is leading wears a yellow shirt to show that they are winning.But therere no women in the Tour de France，only men.From 1984 to 2009，there was a womens Tour de France.But over time，the event grew smaller and l

25、ess challenging.In 2009，it ended completely. The Tour de France is organized by Amaury Sport Organization（ASO）.In 2014，ASO began holding a shorter one or twoday race for women called La Course.But it is by no means a long and challenging race with many stages. To call attention to the need for a wom

26、ens Tour de France，a French cycling club has taken or an unusual project called J1.As part of J1，since 2015，a group of women has been riding the exact same course as the mens Tour de France，just one day earlier. Women wont have to take part in the J1 project in 2022 because ASO has announced that in

27、 July of 2022 ，theyll be holding the Tour de France Femmes（TDFF）a Tour de France for women. Itll be an eightday race with many stages，which will kick off as soon as the mens Tour de France comes to an end.Thats likely to help attract viewers.In the past，the womens race was held just before or during

28、 the mens race.Now，all the people who have finished watching the mens race and are still looking for some racing excitement will have a chance to tune in for the womens race. Christian Prudhomme，who organizes the Tour de France says that earlier versions of the womens Tour de France lost money.This

29、time，they are hoping to set the race up in a way that itll make money，allowing the event to continue.（1）What does the first paragraph mainly tell us？ A.Why the Tour de France is held.B.What the mens Tour de France is.C.How men mark the Tour de France.D.How women lost the Tour de France.（2）What can w

30、e say about La Course？ A.It ended in 2019.B.It sponsors ASO.C.It replaces the TDFF.D.It is not competitive.（3）What can be inferred about J1？ A.It has reached its initial purpose.B.It supports the mens Tour de France.C.Its as famous as the Tour de France.D.Its one stage of La Course since 2015.（4）In

31、what way is the TDFF different from the original ones？ A.Itll need more viewers.B.Itll continue longer.C.It will start later.D.It will cost more.14（8分）On November 18，2021，the worlds first selfdriving，electric container ship made its first trip to Oslo.Norway.The ships owners aim to cut pollution by

32、moving large amounts of products by water on the southern coast of Norway instead of by truck. The ship called Yara Birkeland is owned by Yara，a company that makes fertilizer（肥料）.The company wanted to develop a zeroemissions（零排放）ship that was completely autonomous though it might cause financial tro

33、ubles.Yara worked with a shipbuilding company called Vard and the technology company Kongsberg to develop the ship.Yara Birkeland is a container ship that can carry 120 large containers like those pulled by trucks.But the ship is fully electric and is powered by batteries. Now，with Yara Birkeland mo

34、ving huge amounts of fertilizer by water，the company expects to cut out 40，000 yearly trips by diesel（柴油）powered trucks，which will prevent about 1 million kilograms of carbon emissions every year. In the future，Yara Birkeland is expected to operate completely automatically.Yara plans to spend the ne

35、xt two years training and testing the ship.But，as with many autonomous cars，the ship will continue to have humans watching out from a base on land even once the ship is driving fully by itself，says Svein Tore Holsether，Yaras president. Many predicaments are waiting for Yara Birkeland.Itll be moving

36、in a narrow waterway called a fjord.It ll have to learn to handle the changing movements of water.Itll need to pass under two bridges and avoid all the other traffic on the busy fjord.Finally，itll have to stop safely at the port in Brevik，one of the busiest ports in Norway.The company hopes that all

37、 of these will be settled in the near future.（1）What led to the creation of Yara Birkeland？ A.Yaras serious pollution.B.Yaras teamwork with others.C.Yaras financial difficulties.D.Yaras advanced technology.（2）What is Yaras attitude to the full automation of Yara Birkeland？ A.Skeptical.B.Unclear.C.To

38、lerant.D.Cautious.（3）Which can replace the underlined word predicaments in the last paragraph？ A.Chances.B.Messages.C.Challenges.D.Methods.（4）What can be a suitable title for the text？ A.Electric SelfDriving Container Ship Sets OffB.Container Ship Prevents Water Being PollutedC.New Ship Settles the

39、Transportation ProblemD.New Ship Is Beneficial to the Truck Drivers第二节（共1小题：每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空自处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。15（10分）When you become a teenager，you reach the age of responsibility and financial independence.You may want to earn money so that you can buy the clothes that you like

40、or get music by your favorite artists.If you are thinking of your future，you might also want to start putting money in a sayings account for college or a new car.（1） . Become a childcare provider.Some parents may use a babysitter for work.Most people have either hourly or per day rates，and they pay

41、in cash.It is a very good job for teenagers because the hours are flexible.（2） .All you have to do is offer your services，and someone will accept them. Deliver newspapers to others.（3） ，but people still love reading an oldfashioned newspaper.Companies will hire walking or driving delivery people.The

42、 hours are very early in the morning，but the pay is strong.The frequency of the job will depend on the newspaper. Work at the pool.（4） ，since pools need many lifeguards during the summer.However，you must have training in CPR and first aid to meet the hiring criteria.You might have to save someones l

43、ife one day，so it is important that you understand how to do such.（5） .No matter what job you choose，the most important thing for you is to pay attention to your interests and desires.Your job should consist of an activity that makes you excited to go back and do it again.A.Take a major responsibili

44、tyB.This job is usually easy to obtainC.Find something that you love to doD.Performing various jobs can help you make moneyE.Now it is convenient to get information from the InternetF.Protect the swimmers and babies quickly if anything happensG.Almost every family in the neighborhood needs a babysit

45、ter at some point第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16（30分）People hold general belief that birds will fly south in winter.But not all birds do so to escape the（1） and settle somewhere nice and warm.Many of our feathered friends actually（2） and tr

46、y to live through the hard time. They will face greater（3） when temperatures drop well beyond the freezing point.It was against this background that a（4） about rescuing a little sparrow took place. The poor bird was caught offguard by the freezing temperatures and had itself（5） on the metal piping n

47、ext to a water heater. （6） ，a man by the name of Nelson Wilson（7） the frightened bird.When he hurried to see what was happening，he saw it（8） desperately and decided to do something to help it out. When I went over，I（9） the bird which was glued down to the pipe and couldnt fly away， Wilson （10） . The little bird most likely（11） to drink some water because it is not（12） for birds to drink from the heated tank in winter.But unfortunately，its feet got （13）