山东省邹城市第十一 2021-2022学年九年级上学期英语期末试题.docx

1、2021-2022年邹城第十一中学九年级英语期末测评阅读理解(共15小题，计30分);ACanada shares the longest international border(边界)in the world with the USA, which is8,891 km long. The longest part of the border is shared with the US state, Alaska, and it is about2,475 km long. Here is more information about Canada.1. How long is the l

2、ongest border that Canada shares with Alaska?A.8,891 km. B.2,475 km. C.4,241 km. D.5,959 m. 2. The largest country in the world is.A. China B. Canada C. the USA D. Russia 3. Which of the following statements is true?A. The height of the Mount Logan is 5,959 kilometers. B.The McKenzie River lies in t

3、he northeast of Canada C. Canada is a large country which has a small population D. Kids cant go ice-skating in Vancouver.BLeo was a small and thin boy living in a small village.Some boys in the village often bullied him and Leo was afraid.One day,an old wizard (魔法师)went by the village and saw Leo b

4、eing bullied. So when the bad boys left, he gave Leo a lions tail. “Its a magic tail. the wizard said, “When someone wears it and acts bravely, he or she will turn into a strong lion.” Leo hung the lions tail behind his body and decided to teach the bad boys a lesson.But when the boys came, Leo was

5、afraid and tried to run away. Yet they caught him.Suddenly,Leo showed the tail and remembered what the wizard had said. He became brave. He looked them in the eyes and said he would make them regret doing that. Leo felt the goose bumps(鸡皮疙瘩) all over his body,This means that I am turning into a lion

6、. he thought. The boys ran away in fear. Leo wanted to catch them, but he found his legs were as short as beforeWhen the wizard saw it, he came to Leo. Leo was very happy, though a little disappointed because his lion body had lasted only a short time.“You are great. said the wizard,But have you eve

7、r seen a lion fighting? No one fights with lions because they know how brave and strong lions are. Yes. Leo had never seen a lion fighting. He suddenly understood that he didnt really turn into a lion and that what really worked was his brave heart.4. Whats probably the meaning of the underlined wor

8、d bullied in paragraph one?A.Hurt B. Missed C.Changed D. Encouraged. 5. Which of the following is right?A.Leo caught the bad boys after he became a lion B.The wizard fought with Leo against the bad boys. C.The tail made Leo brave to fight against the bad boys D.The bad boys had courage to fight agai

9、nst a real lion.6. How did Leo feel after the bad boys ran away?A.Tired but happy B.Worried but surprised. C.Sad but relaxed D.Disappointed but pleased. 7. Whats the best title of the passage?A.An old wizard B.A small boy C. A magic tail D.A strong lion CThe burden on students should be cut downIn r

10、ecent years, the overweight schoolbags of Chinas primaryand middle school students in cities have been increasingly carried by their grandparents or on trolleys. However, the school burden on childrens shoulders is becoming heavier as they go to different after-school classes.Many students attend tw

11、o-hour after-school classes after school ends at 3:30 pm on weekdays and at weekends. The winter and summer vacations have become a third term for children who overwork. They have too much to learn or study.The problem has become so serious that the Ministry of Education has ordered schools to cutdo

12、wn the amount of homework. The purpose of the move is to make sure that primary school students get 10 hours of sleep a night, while middle school students should get nine hours.In 2016,more than 137 million primary and secondary school students attended after-school classes,which had a market value

13、 of more than 800 billion yuan, according to a survey. Another study found that 48 percent of the students attended after-school classes, and more than half said they seldom had time to play with friends.More than 90 percent of the 8,847 children surveyed said most conversations they have with their

14、 parents are about their school performance, while 14 percent said they had never spoken with their next-door neighbors.Experts said that instead of blaming parents and providers of after-school classes for the situation, only a complete change of Chinas exam-oriented education system would work out

15、 the problem and cut down the burden on students.8. What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?A. Grandparents carry bags for their grandchildren.B.City children usually use trolleys to carry their books. C.City childrens school burden is becoming heavier.D.There are too many books in childrens sc

16、hoolbags.9. What does the underlined word overwork refer to?A.Work too hard B. Work less C. Do well in D. Be good at 10. What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A. Most children can do well in their lessons. B. Children go to after-school classes for free.C. Children want to go to after-school classes. D

17、. Most kids are too busy to play with friends.11. According to the passage, what do experts agree to do? A.To stop children from going to after-school classes.B.To change Chinas exam-oriented education system.C.To blame parents because of their wrong decisions.D. To blame all the providers of after-

18、school classes.DTomatoes taste great. With a lot of vitamins, they are good for you, too! People all over the world enjoy this amazing fruit.Not all tomatoes are red. They can be yellow, orange, pink, or white. All tomatoes are green before they are ready to be picked. Then the tomatoes turn their t

19、rue color. Thats when theyre ready to eat!Tomatoes first grew in the Americas.The Incas grew them over 1,000 years ago. They were introduced to Europe by the Spanish in the early 16th century. The Spanish and Italians seem to have been the first Europeans to accept them as food. In France, people gr

20、ew, Tomatoes in the garden just to enjoy their beauty.Many people there thought tomatoes would make them sick. It was years before some of them would eat tomatoes.Tomatoes are fruits. They grow from seeds. They wont grow in cold weather. But with water, sunlight and warmth, tomatoes grow fast. They

21、can grow in pots or in the ground. As the plant grows taller, people may tie it to a stick. Next is the blooming stage.Flowers appear.The flowers turn into fruit. Some kinds of tomatoes can be picked in about six more weeks. Some tomatoes are large. One kind of tomato can weigh as much as two pounds

22、.You can eat raw tomatoes. First, wash them. Then, cut them up for salads or sandwiches. Tomatoes can be cooked, too. They can be grilled, boiled, or even fried. Do you use ketchup? It is made from tomatoes. Tomatoes dont have a smell. But they taste great in foods around the world. Many dishes from

23、 India use tomatoes. Spaghetti sauce and pizza from Italy use them, too. Raw tomatoes are in Mexican salsa.12. From the passage, we know that tomatoes_A. come in different colors.B. grew in Europe first .C. can grow in all weathers.D. have a special smell.13. The underlined phrase some of them in Pa

24、ragraph 3 refers to _.A. some people in Inca B.some people in Italy C. some people in France D. some people in Spain 14. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?A. -B. -:C. -D. -15. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. Value of Tomatoes.B. All about Tomat

25、oes.C. Incas and Tomatoes.D. Growing Great Tomatoes.单词拼写与运用(共8小题，计8分)1. We cant smoke in p_.Its harmful to others.2. I o_ this morning, because my alarm clock didnt go off.3. -Mary,Im t_.Could you give me something to drink? -Of course, Heres some water.4. Do you think that people would help you if

26、you ask them for help p_?5. Our government has paid more attention to the problem about food_(安全).6. Ofall the_(季节),I like summer best though its really hot.7. Dont throw _(塑料的)bags everywhere.They can cause white pollution.8. These students have some _(科学)methods to remember these words.语法填空,根据短文内容

27、用适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。(10分)AWhen I look at this picture of myself,I realize how fast time flies. About one month after this picture 1._(take), I became a primary school student. Around me in this picture are the things that were very important in my lifeat that time:toy cars and planes.I enjoyed 2.

28、_ (study) different kinds of cars and planes. This picture brings back to me many happy memories of my childhood.Since I was a kid,I 3._ ( consider) different jobs I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman,because the uniform looked so cool. Then, when I was in the sixth grade, I wanted to

29、 be a teacher because I liked my English teacher so much. When I entered middle school, my dream was to open a restaurant. I wished to have a chain of restaurants in many different cities. If l succeeded in managing one, I would open 4._(many). Now I hope to be a surgeon,Thats a good 5._(decide), my

30、 parents say to me. I know I must try hard to make my dream come true.BWe experienced a special period in 2020. Xu Yi a middle school student from Hubei, told something 6._(interest) to us. Lets checkout his story and resolution for the new year.When Xu Yi was learning English as 7._exchange student

31、 in the UK, his English friend invited him 8._(take) a Chinese culture course. Then, at 9: 30a.m. the next day, it finally came, He followed the friend to the classroom and was welcomed by his classmates. They gave him presents, which moved and excited him.The lesson was about an ancient Chinese cha

32、racter(字体)called Xiao zhuan. The teacher9._(clear) explained it from its history to development, how it worked in society and why it was so popular in the Qin Dynasty. She also taught the differences between Xiao zhuan and the modern Chinese character.On the one hand,Xu Yi takes pride in Chinese cul

33、ture. On the other hand, its a shame that he knows almost nothing about it. As the culture reaches the world, the Chinese should study more about it.As a senior high school student, he is going to read 10._many books as possible to open his mind. He hopes every Chinese person will love and value Chi

34、nese culture. After all, everyone is responsible for building and keeping it.完形填空.(共7小题，计7分)根据短文内容从方框中选择适当的词填空,其中有两个词是多余的。feel, third, population, Its, live, recently, temperature, thick, thereLets look at some cold places in the world. Verkhoyansk in Russia has 1,434 people.In January the average(平

35、均的)1._ there is -13 and it stays like that from October to April.2._ lowest temperature was -32 in 1892. So people there usually wear thick hats and coats and stay indoors when it gets really coldThe lowest temperature in Oymyakon,Russia was-32 on February 6,1933. This village has a3._of500to 800.It

36、 is named after a hot spring. People can get warm water from it after they break the 4. _ ice. People there think it is a great place for tourists who want to5._the cold weather.Because of its low temperature,Hell in Norway has only 1,400 people. But more and more tourists have traveled to Hell 6._.

37、 They took photos of themselves in front of the towns train station. Usually, people can see ice anywhere during one 7._ of a year, from December to March.阅读表达(10分)One day, you open the fridge and find some moldy(发霉的)food. But before you can throw it away, your mother stops you. She doesnt want to w

38、aste food. She cuts off the moldy part and eats the rest. Is it safe to do this?Mold(毒菌)can grow on almost all kinds of food. Mold is usually green, white, black or gray. Mold makes food soft and changes its color. Moldy food tastes quite bad-and its not safe to eat. If you find mold in soft food, j

39、ust throw it away. Bread, tomatoes and hot dogs are soft food. This kind of food allows mold to easily grow below its surface.But its easy to remove mold from hard food. The mold cant grow very deeply inside this kind of food. According to the BBC, you should cut about 2.5 cm around and below the mo

40、ld and remove it.Its OK to cut the moldy parts out of hard food and eat the rest. But if the food is completely covered with mold, you should still throw it away.Most kinds of mold are bad for us. But some kinds of mold can be used to make food. For example,penicilium(青霉菌)can be used to make many ty

41、pes of cheeses, such as blue cheese. These cheeses are safe to eat and theyre quite delicious as well.1. What color is mold? (no more than 8 words)_.2. How should you deal with the soft food when you find mold in it? (no more than 5 words)_.3. Is it easy or difficult to remove mold from hard food? (

42、no more than 3 words)_.4. 请将划线句子翻译成汉语。_.5. 请给文章拟一个合适的题目。_.写作(共1小题，计15分)根据中文和英文提示，写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于80词的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入总词数。所给英文提示词语仅供选用。假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Jim要来北京参加交换生活动。他写邮件向你了解中国的礼仪，你们通常在家和学校怎么做，以及与人融洽相处最重要的是什么。请你根据他的问题回复邮件。提示词语:shake hands,eat first,quiet,respect others(尊重别人),friendly.1. What are you

43、 supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time?2. What should you do when older people are at the dinner table?3. What do you usually do to be polite at home and at school?4. What is the most important to get along with people in China? Dear Jim,Im glad to hear from you. Welcome to Beijing. _ _I hope youll enjoy yourself in Beijing.Yours, Li Hua