2022年江苏省无锡市锡山高级 中考英语一模试卷 .pdf

1、初三英语试卷 第 1 页 共 12 页省锡中实验学校 20212022 学年度第二学期初三第一次适应性练习英语试卷省锡中实验学校 20212022 学年度第二学期初三第一次适应性练习英语试卷2022 年 3 月命题人： 审题人：注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号和班级写在答题卷上。2、本试卷满分 120 分，考试时间 110 分钟。注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号和班级写在答题卷上。2、本试卷满分 120 分，考试时间 110 分钟。第第 I 卷 （客观题共卷 （客观题共 70 分）分）一、听力测试一、听力测试（本大题共 20 分，每小题 1 分）第一部分听对

2、话回答问题第一部分听对话回答问题一、听力测试（本大题共 20 分，每小题 1 分）第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有 10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。1. What are they talking about?A.B.C.2. How will the girl go to the youth centre?A.B.C.3. What does Joes dad do?A.B.C.4. What did Grandpa pick f

3、rom his garden?A.B.C.5. What is Jack going to do?A. Write the invitations.B. Write a shopping list.C. Make a guest list.6. Which bag does the woman prefer?A. The black one.B. The green one.C. The brown one.7. How long should Jane take medicine?A. For three weeks.B. For three months.C. For half a yea

4、r.初三英语试卷 第 2 页 共 12 页8. What is Sams advice to Amy?A. To write the email again.B. To use another computer.C. To check the email address.9. When will the man arrive at Sunshine Hotel?A. On 6 May.B. On 8 May.C. On 10 May.10. Why does John NOT bring his lunch?A. He does not know how to cook.B. He is to

5、o busy to cook.C. He does not have a kitchen.第二部分听对话和短文答题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第 11 至 12 小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。11. What will the students have instead of Science lessons next week?A. Computer lessons and Art lessons.B. Maths les

6、sons and English lessons.C. PE lessons and Music lessons.12. Why will the Science teacher be away?A. He will be on holiday.B. He has to take care of his child.C. He will attend a meeting.听第一篇短文，回答第 13 至 15 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号， 进入下一篇短文。Safety rule His parents told him that if he

7、got lost in a place, he should never13. One day, he got lost14. Finally,15noticed him and helped him find his mum.13. A. talk to strangersB. leave that place by himselfC. call the police14.A. in a theme parkB. in a supermarketC. in a museum15.A. a ladyB. a manC. his neighbour听第二篇短文，回答第 16 至 20 小题。16

8、. How long have we had maps?A. For about 3000 years.B. For over 4000 years.C. For over 5000 years.17. What colour is the land on most maps?A. Red.B. Blue.C. Brown or green.18. What does the woman think is the most interesting thing on maps?A. The sizes of the countries.B. The shapes of the countries

9、.C. The locations of the countries.19. What does the womans favourite country look like？A.Aboot.B. Afire.C. Acow.20. What does the woman suggest you do?A. Buy some maps before you travel.B. Have a look at the map of the world.C. Use online maps more.初三英语试卷 第 3 页 共 12 页二、单项选择单项选择在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填

10、入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 14 小题，每小题 1 分，共 14 分）21. The best time to plant a tree was ten years ago, and the _ best time is now.A. firstB. secondC. lastD. next22. Never do anything bad because you think its too small. You never know _ it can lead.A. howB. whatC. whereD. when23. So let me say here i

11、n front of the Chinese side, the United States does not have thequalification(资格) to say that it wants to speak to China from a _ of strength.A. situationB. positionC. conditionD. location24. - Marks car _ a cloud of dust as he drove off.- Thats why we dislike him.A. raisedB. roseC. was raisedD. was

12、 raising25. The plan we worked hard on for weeks became successful _ our wildest dreams.A. beyondB. overC. oppositeD. against26. -Will my car be ready by the end of the day?- It _ be, sir. Ill call if theres any problem.A. mustB. couldC. shallD. should27. Steven thought he couldnt go to his friends

13、birthday party for he had to take care of hisbrother at home, but he went _.A. at firstB. at mostC. above allD. after all28. The children were happy to see fresh fruit _ with ice cream.A. to serveB. servedC. serveD. serving29. Though things are going smoothly now, scientists are still in doubt _.A.

14、that people with the virus can be curedB. where did the virus come fromC. if the virus is influenced by the weatherD. how many people had caught the virus30. Rickey only _ work that excites him, even if it means turning down a lot of money.A. takes offB. takes onC. takes outD. takes up31. - I got a

15、job in a sales company.- Great. Make yourself _so that they dont want to lose you.A. valuableB. possibleC. enjoyableD. comfortable32. Worried about the coming high school entrance exam, Shirley _ on her bed at night.A. lay widely awakeB. laid widely awakeC. lay wide awakeD. laid wide awake初三英语试卷 第 4

16、 页 共 12 页33. - I may find a job if I go abroad.- Dont be silly. _, you know.A. Dont put all eggs in one basketB. Dont burn the candle at both endsC.Actions speak louder than wordsD. The grass is always greener on the other side34. - Im going to move house in a few days. I wonder if you could help.-

17、_. Just let me know when and I will be there.A. It dependsB. Forget itC. You betD. You are welcome三三、完形填空完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）Exercise and I never had a good relationship because I was afraid of doing sports. From ayoung age, my dad35me into a

18、lot of sports. I didnt like any of them,36.When I entered University of Regina, my dad37telling me “You have to find away to stay38” or “You dont want to gain weight, do you?” So I went swimming, but Itotally went to the pool twice during the fall term.Spring term came. A friend of mine asked if I w

19、anted to go to Zumba with her. All I knewabout Zumba was that it was exercise dancing to Latin and pop songs. It didnt sound too bad,but I couldnt be39.I went, and that was it. Zumba became my40of tea. The coach would always say,“Dont worry about the steps. Have fun. Do your own thing.” That removed

20、 my41aboutsports. I didnt have to be perfect. I didnt even have to be good. I just need to42themusic and move.Zumba did43me from gaining weight, but it also did so much more. It let memake44with my unpleasant past with Physical fitness, and enjoy staying healthy.35.A. expectedB. allowedC. forcedD. i

21、nvited36.A. thoughB. insteadC. eitherD. neither37.A. avoidedB. riskedC. regrettedD. kept38.A. in shapeB. for funC. on guardD. on business39.A. happyB. proudC. carefulD. sure40.A. cupB. partC. shareD. mouth41.A. doubtB. interestC. fearD. confidence42.A. acceptB. feelC. displayD. compare43.A. witnessB

22、. separateC. helpD. save44.A. troubleB. senseC. peaceD. contact初三英语试卷 第 5 页 共 12 页三、阅读理解阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分）ANew York is 3 hours ahead of California,but it does not make California slow.Someone graduated at the age of 22,but waited 5 years before gettin

23、g a good job!Someone became a CEO at 25,and died at 50.While another became a CEO at 50,andto 90 years.Someone is still single,while someone else got married.Obama retires(退休) at 55,but Trump starts at 70.Everyone in this world works based on their Time Zone.People around you might seem to go ahead

24、of you,some might seem to be behind you.But everyone is running their own RACE, in their own TIME.Dont envy them or laugh at them.They are in their TIME ZONE, and you are in yours!Life is about waiting for the right moment to act.So, RELAX.Youre not LATE.Youre not EARLY.Youre very much ON TIME, and

25、in your Time Zone.45. The best word for the blank in the poem is _.A. bornB. grewC. livedD. married46. What can we learn from the poem?A. Obama starts at 55, but Trump retires at 70.B. Life is all about waiting for time zones.C. The earlier we succeed, the better we will be.D. Dont hurry and take yo

26、ur own steps.BPierre Dupin had delivered(送货) milk to the families on Prince Edward Street for thirtyyears. All that knew him loved him.Every morning at five, Pierre arrived at the milk companys stables, saying to Joseph,“Good morning! My old friend!” Then, the two started their day proudly. Without

27、any order初三英语试卷 第 6 页 共 12 页from Pierre, the wagon would roll down the street. The horse stopped at the first house. There,Joseph would wait perhaps thirty seconds for Pierre to get down off his seat and put a bottle ofmilk at the front doorOne day, the president of the company came to check the ear

28、ly morning milk deliveries.Jacques, the foreman(领班) of the stables, pointed to Pierre and said, “See how the horse listensand how he turns his head toward Pierre?”“Yeah! But Pierres getting old.” said the president, “Tell him it is time he rested”But Pierre said, “My life will be nothing if I cant d

29、rive Joseph every day. We are two oldmen! Let us wear out together. When Joseph is ready to leave, then I too will do so.”Then one cold morning, after about two years, Jacques said, “Pierre, your horse, Joseph,didnt wake up. Go over and see him.”Pierre took one step forward, then turned. “Nono Youyo

30、u dont understand,Jacques.”Now, Jacques looked into Pierres eyes. He saw a dead, lifeless look in them. So he said,“Take the day off, Pierre!”Pierre stepped into the street. Then there came a warning shout and a screech(尖锐的刹车声)Five minutes later, a doctor announced, “Pierres dead”“I couldnt help it.

31、” the driver said, “Why, he walked as though he were blind?”The doctor bent down. “Blind? Of course! This man has been blind for five years.” heturned to Jacques, “Didnt you know that?”“None of us knew.” Jacques said softly, “Only oneonly one knewa friend of his,named Joseph”47. Pierre refused to le

32、ave his job because _.A. he thought he was not old enoughB. Joseph couldnt work without his helpC. he was unwilling to be separated from JosephD. people on the street couldnt live without him48. The underlined sentences tell us that _.A. Jacques was surprised to find that Pierre couldnt see anything

33、B. Pierre was too scared to take a last glance at his friendC. Pierre was so sad because it was time for him to leave his job thenD. the death of Joseph drove Pierre to lose confidence for life49. We can infer from the passage that _.A. no one had ever known Pierre was blindB. Joseph just served as

34、Pierres guide after Pierre went blindC. blindness didnt make any difference to Pierres life at allD. the president wasnt quite satisfied with Pierres work初三英语试卷 第 7 页 共 12 页CEducation appears to protect older adults especially women, against memory loss,according to a study by researchers Georgetown

35、 University Medical Centre.The study tested declarative memory(陈述性记忆) in 704 older adults (58-98 years of age).Declarative memory refers to our ability to remember events, facts and words, such as whereyou put your keys or the name of that new neighbour. The researchers found that their memoryperfor

36、mance became worse with aging. However, more years of early-life education counteredthese losses, especially in women.For example, the declarative memory abilities of an 80-year-old woman with a bachelorsdegree(学士学位 ) would be as good as those of a 60-year-old woman with a high schooleducation. So,

37、four extra years of education make up for the memory losses from 20 years ofaging.“Simply said, learning brings about learning,” says the studys senior researcher, MichaelUllman. “Since learning new information in declarative memory is easier if it is connected withknowledge we already have, more kn

38、owledge from more education should result in bettermemory abilities, even years later.” adds the studys lead author, Jana Reifegerste.“Evidence suggests that girls often have better declarative memory than boys, so educationmay lead to greater knowledge gains in girls,” says Ullman. “Education may b

39、ring advantages tomemory abilities in women, even years later in old age. ”“These findings may be important, especially considering the rapidly aging population,”Reifegerste says. “The results argue for further efforts to increase chances of receivingeducation.”“Education has also been found to slow

40、 down the beginning of Alzheimers disease,”Ullman says. “We believe that our findings may explain why this happens.”50.The underlined “counter” in Paragraph 2 probably means_.A. cancelB. changeC. produceD. reduce51. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. New information.B. Dec

41、larative memory.C. More education.D. Better memory ability.52. The research findings may help_.A. slow down the process of agingB. push for the development of educationC. make progress in the study ofAlzheimer diseaseD. fight for the equal rights of womens education53. The passage mainly talks about

42、 that _.A. declarative memory abilities fail with agingB. women should try to get a bachelors degreeC. learning often helps improve old adultsmemoryD. early-life education helps prevent memory loss in old age初三英语试卷 第 8 页 共 12 页DTetris is one of the best-selling video games of all time. Haveyou ever

43、wondered who invented it? The game was created by aRussian computer engineer named Alexey Pajitnov in 1984. He wasinspired ( 启 发 ) by his favorite board game Pentominos and hedesigned the game just for fun.The game became popular almost as soon as it hit the market.In 1996, Pajitnov set up the Tetri

44、s Company. When it started as abasic computer game, Tetris quickly spread to other platforms. Itwas one of the most often played games on Nintendos Game Boy.Tetris was also the first video game played in space. In 1993, Russian Aleksandr Serebrovplayed the game on his Game Boy while he was on a rock

45、et. Since then, Tetris has been one ofthe most popular games among kids and adults alike.Tetris may be quite fun. In a 2009 study, kids played Tetris daily for about 30 minutesover the course of three months. The game has also been used to help treat PTSD patients. This led to growth in parts of the

46、ir brains. But its also been shown to have an activeinfluence on the brain.Many people enjoy playing Tetris, but some have a difficult time putting the game down.They spend so much time playing Tetris that they see Tetriminos falling in their dreams. Someeven report hallucinations (幻觉). This is call

47、ed the “Tetris Effect”. Since it has certain sideeffect, just make sure you play with adultsallowance!54. According to the passage, which of the following can be an S-Tetrimino?A.B.C.D.55. Which of the following shows the right order of Paragraph 6?A. B. C. D. 56. What can we learn about Tetris?A. I

48、t became the hugely popular game after it was taken into space in 1993.B. It will forever be a part of the entertainment landscape just as music and TV.C. It has been around for years, and seems to keep the quality its had since day one.D. It is a video game that players can control the shapes and g

49、uide them into place easily.57. The writing purpose of this passage is _.A. to explain the advantages of a gameB. to introduce a popular single player gameC. to show how to play a game really wellD. to describe the special history of a game初三英语试卷 第 9 页 共 12 页第第 II 卷卷（主观题（主观题共共 50 分）分）五、词汇运用五、词汇运用（本大

50、题共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分）(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答卷标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。58. The bookstore was quiet, but a telephone suddenly rang and broke the _(寂静).59. The problem was not many people knew me or could even _(发音) my name.60. The overnight train runs every night of the week _(除之外) Saturdays.61. My mother was ang