紧急应变准备课件.ppt
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- 紧急 应变 准备 课件
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1、陸軍核生化防護研究中心 賴政國防災與應變準備概念應變演練實例介紹 緊急應變準備 演練規劃實務 校 園 緊 急 應 變 規 劃 概 念Risk Management ?風險評估實驗Risk Assessment嚴重性曝露率可能性 執行與稽核風險控制管理階層審查緊急應變準備實驗室審查環安衛審查實驗ITRI, CESHLab. Of Risk Management Technology 危害辨識風險控制措施消除、替代或減量 禁用劇毒物質、以低危害物質取代及貯用減量等設備或工程改善 抽風櫃、安全護罩、預警系統、特殊區隔等管理控制 安全手則、操作程序、工作許可、加強訓練使用個人防護具?Emergency
2、 Response ?應變平台()PPEPracticeProcedurePersonnelPerformPlan我們需要什麼應變計畫或程序?人員疏散程序緊急醫療程序消防程序生物病原外洩處理程序化學品洩漏處理程序地震應變程序緊急通報程序Priority1. Save lives and limit casualties2. Protect the environment3. Limit damage to property4. Restore area to normal as soon as possibleHAZMAT ?危害物(HAZMAT, Hazardous Materials)An
3、y substance which jumps out of its container when something goes wrong and hurts or harms the things it touches.虎兕出於柙,龜玉毀於櫝中,是誰之過與?虎兕出於柙,龜玉毀於櫝中,是誰之過與?HZIDDWDZWindExclusion areaAMPDecon.corridorPre-hospitalDecon.PublicbuildingCCPCPStaging areaCPHPre-hospitalDecon.CPEMS-EOCSINCIAPCPDDDSafetyIsolationN
4、otificationsProtective EquipmentContainment & Control Protective ActionsCommand / Management Identification & Assessment Action PlanningDecontamination and Cleanup Disposal DocumentationEOC & ICS ?事故指揮系統?(Incident Command System, ICS)LEICSLEICSHEICSHEICS蘭德智庫Rand CorporationLiaisonOfficerSecurityOffi
5、cerInformationOfficerIncidentCommanderLogisticsChiefFinanceChiefPlanChiefCommandStaffsGeneralStaffsOperationChiefOperationSectionPlanSectionLogisticsSectionFinanceSection-Information Officer -Security Officer-Liaison OfficerIncidentCommanderStaging AreaHazmat Branch HM SafetyInformationRecon/EntryRe
6、sourcesFire BranchDivisions or Groups (up to 25)Strike Teams(up to 25)Tasks Forces(as needed)Single Resources(as needed)HM MedicalDeconHAZMAT-ICSThe ICS can be established and expanded depending upon The ICS can be established and expanded depending upon the changing conditions of the incidentthe ch
7、anging conditions of the incidentOperationSectionPlanSectionLogisticsSectionFinanceSection-Information Officer -Security Officer-Liaison OfficerIncidentCommanderStaging AreaHazmat Branch HM SafetyInformationRecon/EntryResourcesFire BranchDivisions or Groups (up to 25)Strike Teams(up to 25)Tasks Forc
8、es(as needed)Single Resources(as needed)HM MedicalDeconOperationSectionPlanSectionLogisticsSectionFinanceSection-Information Officer -Security Officer-Liaison OfficerIncidentCommanderStaging AreaHazmat Branch HM SafetyInformationRecon/EntryResourcesFire BranchDivisions or Groups (up to 25)Strike Tea
9、ms(up to 25)Tasks Forces(as needed)Single Resources(as needed)HM MedicalDeconOperationSectionPlanSectionLogisticsSectionFinanceSection-Information Officer -Security Officer-Liaison OfficerIncidentCommanderStaging AreaHazmat Branch HM SafetyInformationRecon/EntryResourcesFire BranchDivisions or Group
10、s (up to 25)Strike Teams(up to 25)Tasks Forces(as needed)Single Resources(as needed)HM MedicalDeconOperationSectionPlanSectionLogisticsSectionFinanceSection-Information Officer -Security Officer-Liaison OfficerIncidentCommanderStaging AreaHazmat Branch HM SafetyInformationRecon/EntryResourcesFire Br
11、anchDivisions or Groups (up to 25)Strike Teams(up to 25)Tasks Forces(as needed)Single Resources(as needed)HM MedicalDecon Common Terminology Modular Organization Integrated Communications Unified Command Structure Consolidated Action Plans Manageable Span of Control Comprehensive Resource Management
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