（中考试卷）2022年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语试卷含解析缺少听力部分.zip
12022 年安徽省中考英语真题2022 年安徽省中考英语真题第一部分第一部分 听力（略）听力（略）第二部分第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分 30 分）分）.单项填空单项填空21You can _ between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.I consider going to the chess club, for I like playing chess better.AdecideBguessChideDwait【答案】A【解析】句意：你可以决定参加舞蹈俱乐部还是国际象棋俱乐部。我考虑去象棋俱乐部，因为我更喜欢下棋。考查动词辨析。decide 决定；guess 猜；hide 隐藏；wait 等待。根据“You can.between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.”可知，是决定参加哪个俱乐部，故选A。22I have _ but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble.Yes, theyre well worth praising.AeverythingBnothingCanythingDsomething【答案】B【解析】句意：我对警察只有赞扬，因为他们经常帮助人们摆脱困境。 是的，他们值得称赞。考查复合不定代词辨析。everything 每件事；nothing 无事；anything 任何事；something 某事。根据“I have.but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble.”可知，对警察只有赞扬，没有其他，故选 B。23What place will you suggest if I travel to your hometown?The best-known Mount Huangshan comes _ as the first choice.AhardlyBpatientlyCstrangelyDnaturally【答案】D【解析】句意：如果我去你的家乡旅行，你建议我去什么地方？最著名的黄山自然是首选。2考查副词辨析。hardly 几乎不；patiently 耐心地；strangely 奇怪地；naturally 自然地。根据“The best-known Mount Huangshan comes.as the first choice.”可知，黄山自然是首选，故选 D。24I do morning exercises every day. It works my whole body.Its a good habit. It helps you keep in good _.AtimeBtouchChealthDsilence【答案】C【解析】句意：我每天晨练。 它对我全身都有作用。 这是一个好习惯。 它帮助你保持健康。考查名词辨析。time 时间；touch 触摸；health 健康；silence 沉默。根据“I do morning exercises every day. It works my whole body”可知，晨练可以帮助保持健康，故选 C。25Do you know the spacewoman Wang Yaping?Sure. She is called the mother who _ the stars.Agave outBput awayClooked afterDreached for【答案】D【解析】句意：你知道女宇航员王亚平吗？当然。她被称为伸手摘星的母亲。考查动词短语辨析。gave out 分发；put away 整理；looked after 照顾；reached for 伸手够。根据“She is called the mother who.the stars.”可知，此处表示“伸手摘星”，对应宇航员的身份，故选 D。26Jim and I share _ tastes and hobbies.No wonder you take part in lots of meaningful social activities together.AseparateBweakCsimilarDdouble【答案】C【解析】句意：吉姆和我有相似的品味和爱好。 难怪你们一起参加许多有意义的社会活动。考查形容词辨析。 separate 分开的；weak 虚弱的；similar 相似的；double 两倍的。根据“No wonder you take part in lots of meaningful social activities together.”可知，一起参加活动，所以品味和爱好相似，故选 C。27What are you saving money for?3Fathers Day is around the corner. I _ a gift for my father.Aam going to buyBhave boughtCboughtDwas buying【答案】A【解析】句意：你存钱是为了什么？父亲节马上就要到了。我打算给我爸爸买一件礼物。考查时态。根据“Fathers Day is around the corner.”可知，父亲节快到了，打算给爸爸买礼物，用一般将来时，故选 A。28You wont fully experience the culture of a foreign country _ you go there in person.AbecauseBunlessCas soon asDas long as【答案】B【解析】句意：除非你亲自去那里，否则你不会完全体验外国的文化。考查连词辨析。because 因为；unless 除非；as soon as 一就；as long as 只要。“you go there in person”是“You wont fully experience the culture of a foreign country”的否定条件，用 unless 引导条件状语从句。故选 B。29Hey, Tom, you are making noise. You should be polite _.Sorry, Mum. Ive got it.Aat mostBin publicCon timeDby chance【答案】B【解析】句意：嘿，汤姆，你在制造噪音。在公共场合你应该礼貌。对不起，妈妈。我知道了。考查介词短语。at most 最多；in public 当众、在公共场合；on time 准时；by chance 偶然，碰巧。根据“You should be polite”可知在公共场合要礼貌。故选 B。30Cooking helps us show love for family members._. Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy.AI cant believe itBTake it easyCI couldnt agree moreDThat depends【答案】C【解析】4句意：烹饪帮助我们表达对家人的爱。我完全同意。每次我给妈妈做饭，她都很高兴。考查情景交际。I cant believe it 我不能相信；Take it easy 放轻松；I couldnt agree more我完全同意；That depends 视情况而定。根据“Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy.”可知，后者同意前者的说法，故选 C。.完形填空（共完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 20 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AYou never know where life will lead you. When I was a young boy, I got _31_ up my nose one time. After that I _32_ wanted to get in the water again. I thought swimming was not for me.One day, I _33_ my skateboard and broke my leg so badly, and the doctors said I could never really skateboard again. They said swimming was the only _34_ that would be good for me.Well, I gave it a _35_. Every week, I got a little _36_ and hated swimming a little less, I worked at it so much that one day my high school swimming coach asked me to _37_ the school team. You can imagine how that made me and my family feel _38_ I was so afraid of the water before!Much to everyones surprise, I won third place in the city finals. _39_ is a big part of my life now. You never know which road life will take you down. Look at mea swimmer!For this reason, I say: dont limit (限制) your _40_. And remember, life is a swimming pool. Jump in and start swimming! You might be surprised where you end up.31AwaterBsandCjuiceDair32AstillBneverCalsoDeven33Aturned downBlooked atCwaited forDfell off34AexerciseBstoryChouseworkDjourney35AvisitBbandCtryDcall36AbetterBslowerChigherDheavier37AcheckBcatchCjoinDinvite38AorBasCifDso39ASkatingBSwimmingCJumpingDCoaching540AexcusesBpraisesCwordsDchoices【答案】31-35ABDAC 36-40ACBBD【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是作者从小害怕游泳，由于一次意外摔伤，作者再也不能玩滑板了，无奈接受医生的建议开始游泳。通过自己的努力，他在市决赛中获得了一枚铜牌，且游泳现在已经变成了作者生活中非常重要的一部分。故事告诉我们：生活就像游泳池。跳进去，开始游泳！你可能会对你的结局感到惊讶。31句意：当我还是个小男孩的时候，有一次我的鼻子进水了。water 水；sand 沙子；juice 果汁；air 空气。根据“I was so afraid of the water before”可知，鼻子进水了，所以害怕水，故选 A。32句意：从那以后，我再也不想下水了。still 仍然；never 从不；also 也；even 甚至。根据“I thought swimming was not for me.”可知，鼻子进水了，认为游泳不适合自己，所以再也不想下水了，故选 B。33句意：有一天，我从滑板上摔了下来，腿严重骨折，医生说我再也不能玩滑板了。turned down 拒绝；looked at 看；waited for 等待；fell off 跌落。根据“I.my skateboard and broke my leg so badly”可知，应该是从滑板上摔了下来，故选 D。34句意：他们说游泳是唯一对我有好处的运动。exercise 锻炼，运动；story 故事；housework 家务；journey 旅行。根据“They said swimming was the only.that would be good for me.”可知，游泳是一种运动，故选 A。35句意：嗯，我试一下。visit 参观，拜访；band 乐队；try 尝试；call 打电话。根据“Well, I gave it a.”和后文内容可知，作者再次尝试了游泳，故选 C。36句意：每个星期，我都进步了一点，对游泳的厌恶也减少了一点。better 更好；slower 更慢；higher 更高；heavier 更重。根据“Every week, I got a little.and hated swimming a little less”可知，随着练习，每周都在变好，故选 A。37句意：我非常努力，以至于有一天我高中的游泳教练叫我加入校队。check 检查；catch 抓住；join 参加；invite 邀请。根据“the school team”可知，是参加校队，故选 C。38句意：你可以想象我和我的家人的感受，因为我以前很害怕水！or 或者；as 因为；if 如果；so 因此。“I was so afraid of the water before”是“You can imagine how that made me and my family feel”的原因，用 as 引导原因状语从句，故选6B。39句意：游泳现在是我生活的重要组成部分。Skating 滑冰；Swimming 游泳；Jumping 跳；Coaching 训练，指导。根据前文描述可知，游泳是作者生活的一部分，故选 B。40句意：因此，我要说：不要限制你的选择。excuses 借口；praises 赞扬；words 言语；choices 选择。根据“For this reason, I say: dont limit (限制) your.”可知，不要限制自己的选择，故选 D。BYour brain doesnt have to do anything extra (额外的) to tell the truth. You think of what you want to say, and you say it. Lying _41_ much more work.Heres an _42_ of what goes into a simple lie. Imagine youre late for class and the teacher asks _43_ and you decide to lie. You now have to either came up with a story or remember the story you _44_ as you were rushing to class. So you say, “I had to stop by the _45_ and borrowed a book.” Your teacher asks, “The book I recommended (推荐) last period?”You must decide how to answer _46_. If you say yes, the teacher might ask you to show her the book. Or she might _47_ you to read from it in class. If you say it is a _48_ book, she might ask which book youve checked out. So you have to be ready with the _49_ of another book and make sure its a book the school library owns.You give your _50_ a ton of extra work! Why not just tell the truth? Its much easier.41ArefusesBavoidsCtakesDfixes42AexampleBabilityCinterviewDagreement43AwhenBwhoCwhyDwhich44Alistened toBmade upCwrote downDleft behind45AstoreBgateCstationDlibrary46ArecentlyBsecretlyCangrilyDquickly47AexpectBhelpChateDpay48AboringBpersonalCcheapDdifferent49AcoverBnameCpriceDsize50AbookBexamCbrainDclass【答案】41-45CACBD 46-50DADBC【解析】7本文告诉我们说谎需要大脑做更多的工作，所以与其撒谎，不如说实话。41句意：说谎需要更多的工作。refuses 拒绝；avoids 避免；takes 拿，花费；fixes 修理。根据“Lying.much more work.”可知，撒谎需要花费更多的时间，故选 C。42句意：下面是一个简单谎言的例子。example 例子；ability 能力；interview 采访；agreement 同意。根据文章内容可知，此处举例说明作者的观点，故选 A。43句意：假设你上课迟到了，老师问你为什么，你决定撒谎。when 何时；who 谁；why 为什么；which 哪一个。根据“Imagine youre late for class and the teacher asks.and you decide to lie.”可知，你迟到了，老师会问原因，故选 C。44句意：你现在要么想出一个故事，要么记住你在赶去上课时编的故事。listened to 听；made up 组成，编造；wrote down 写下；left behind 留下。根据“You now have to either came up with a story or remember the story you.as you were rushing to class.”可知，是编造故事说自己为什么迟到，故选 B。45句意：我去图书馆借了一本书。store 商店；gate 大门；station 车站；library 图书馆。根据“borrowed a book”和“make sure its a book the school library owns”可知，是在图书馆借书，故选 D。46句意：你必须决定如何快速回答。recently 最近；secretly 秘密地；angrily 生气地；quickly 迅速地。根据“You must decide how to answer.”可知，必须要快速回答问题，故选 D。47句意：或者她可能希望你在课堂上朗读。expect 期待；help 帮助；hate 讨厌；pay 付钱。根据“Or she might.you to read from it in class.”可知，老师希望你在课堂上读这本书，expect sb to do sth“希望/期待某人做某事”，故选 A。48句意：所以你必须准备好另一本书的名字，确保它是学校图书馆拥有的书。boring 无聊的；personal 个人的；cheap 便宜的；different 不同的。根据“If you say it is a.book”可知，这本书不是老师推荐的那本，即不同的书，故选 D。49句意：所以你必须准备好另一本书的名字，确保它是学校图书馆拥有的书。cover 封面；name 名字；price 价格；size 尺寸。根据“So you have to be ready with the.of another book and make sure its a book the school library owns.”可知，要想出另一本书的名字，故选 B。50句意：你给了你的大脑大量额外的工作！8book 书；exam 考试；brain 大脑；class 班级。此处呼应文章首句“Your brain doesnt have to do anything extra (额外的) to tell the truth.”，撒谎给了你的大脑大量额外的工作，故选 C。第三部分第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分阅读理解（共两大题，满分 45 分）分）.补全对话（共补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分）分）根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。Ann: Hello, Zoe.Zoe: Hello, Ann. How are you doing?Ann: _51_ Are you free this weekend?Zoe: _52_ What for?Ann: Would you like to go to the concert with me?Zoe: Sure. _53_Ann: Country Music. I love it! It always makes me think of my hometown.Zoe: Country music also touches me deeply. Millie and Allan love it too. _54_Ann: OK. _55_ALets go.BIm good.CYes, I am.DWhy not invite them along?EI hope to be a music teacher.FWhere are they playing music?GWhat kind of music will be played?【答案】51-55BCGDA【解析】本文是二人关于周末一起去听音乐会的对话。515根据“How are you doing?”可知，对方问“你好吗”，选项 B“我很好”符合语境，故选 B。52根据“Are you free this weekend?”可知，对方问“这个周末你有空吗”，应进行肯定或否定回答，选项 C“是的，我有空”符合语境，故选 C。53根据“Country Music.”可知，此处对音乐类型进行提问，选项 G“会演奏什么类型的音乐”符合语境，故选 G。54根据“Millie and Allan love it too.”可知，米莉和艾伦也喜欢乡村音乐，选项 D“为什9么不邀请他们一起呢”符合语境，故选 D。55根据“OK.”可知，同意邀请米莉和艾伦，选项 A“我们走吧”符合语境，故选 A。.阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 40 分）分）A AAntarcticaWeatherAntarctica lies in the most southern part of the world. It is the coldest area on Earth. There isnt much rain, but there is a lot of snow and wind. The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2!PopulationNobody lives in Antarctica all the time! The first people to stay there for a while were fishermen in 1786. Now there are about 5, 000 scientists and researchers there in the summer. History of exploration (探险探险)During 1907-1909, British explorer Earnest Shackleton explored Antarctica on foot. In 1911, two explorersa British man named Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsenraced 1, 400 kilometres to the South Pole (南极). Amundsen arrived first.Animals and birdsThere arent any large animals in Antarctica. Polar bears live at the North Pole. But there are a lot of penguins and seabirds. Every spring there are over 100 million seabirds in Antarctica. 56When did the lowest temperature appear in Antarctica?AIn 1786. BIn 1907.CIn 1911.DIn 1983.1057Who first stayed in Antarctica for some time?AFishermen.BScientists.CResearchers.DExplorers.58Where is Earnest Shackleton from?ABritain.BNorway.CThe South Pole.DThe North Pole.【答案】56D57A58A【解析】本文主要介绍了南极洲的一些信息。56细节理解题。根据“The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2!”可知最低气温是在 1983 年 7 月 21 日。故选 D。57细节理解题。根据“The first people to stay there for a while were fishermen in 1786”可知 1786 年，第一批在那里停留一段时间的人是渔民。故选 A。58细节理解题。根据“British explorer Earnest Shackleton explored Antarctica on foot”可知英国探险家 Earnest Shackleton 徒步探索南极洲。故选 A。BHave you ever seen lions dancing in the streets? The lions dance to the beat of a drum (鼓). Of course, they are not real lions. They are dancers in lion costumes (服饰). Lion dancing first started in China centuries ago. It is meant to bring good luck in the coming year. Usually, a lion is made up of two dancers. One dancer controls the head. The other controls the tail.“I think of it as a sport,” says Anthony Huang, aged 16. He is a member of the New York Chinese Freemasons Athletic Club. Anthony performs (表演) as the lions head. It can weigh 20 pounds. Lion dancing is important to Anthony. “This tradition really lifts me up,” he says.In the past, lion dancing was performed mostly by men. But it is different today. LionDanceMe is a lion dancing group in San Francisco, California. There are boys and girls on its team. They dance together.“Anyone can take up lion dancing. You have to believe that you can do it,” says Ananda 11Tang-Lee, a 17-year-old girl.Lion dancing will continue to evolve. But a teams sense of community will never change. “We call it a family,” Ananda says, “Its really great, because we always have each others backs.”59Why do people perform lion dancing?ATo sell lion-dancing costumes.BTo wish for a lucky new year.CTo protect the lions in the wild.DTo show skills of playing the drum.60Which role does Anthony play in lion dancing?AThe lions head.BThe lions tail.CThe drummer.DThe dresser.61What does the underlined word “evolve” mean?A延期B模仿C举办D演变62What can we infer (推断) from Anandas words “We call it a family”?AThey bring happiness to the family.BThey call lion dancing a family game.CThey live together in a big family.DThey support each other like a family.【答案】59B60A61D62D【解析】本文主要介绍了中国的传统舞狮，它在不断地演变，也获得了很多人的喜爱。59细节理解题。根据“ It is meant to bring good luck in the coming year.”可知舞狮意在来年带来好运。故选 B。60细节理解题。根据“Anthony performs (表演) as the lions head”可知他扮演狮头。故选 A。61词义猜测题。根据“In the past, lion dancing was performed mostly by men. But it is different today”以及“Lion dancing will continue to evolve”可知舞狮过去只有男性扮演，现在男性和女性都可以，说明舞狮在不断地演变，故此处划线部分意为“演变”。故选D。62推理判断题。根据“We call it a family,” Ananda says, “Its really great, because we always have each others backs”可知他们把它叫作家庭，因为他们总是互相支持。故选D。CThe Search-for-Lost-Birds list has come to public attention recently. It lists ten kinds of birds that have not been seen in the wild for at least fifteen years. The list is calling on people to search for the rarest (最珍稀的) birds on Earth.12There could be several reasons for the long disappearances of the birds on the list. Maybe there have been no studies in areas where they live. Maybe people dont know where or how to find them. Maybe there are changes to their natural homes because of human activities.This year, four expeditions (考察队) are planning to find eight kinds of birds. If any of these lost birds are found, ways can be found to protect them and help their populations grow. This has happened with birds like the Madagascar pochard. The number of this once-lost kind of bird is now increasing.63How many kinds of birds are on the Search-for-Lost-Birds list?AFour.BEight.CTen.DFifteen.64What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?AChanges of the living areas of the birds.BSuggestions on how to protect the birds.CReasons for the disappearances of the birds. DSteps of building natural homes for the birds.65What can we learn about the Madagascar pochard?AIt has not been found till now.BIt has a larger population than before.CIt needs to live close to humans.DIt provides protection for other birds.66What is the best title (标题) for the text?AWays to Raise Rare BirdsBBird-lov
收藏
- 资源描述：
-
12022 年安徽省中考英语真题2022 年安徽省中考英语真题第一部分第一部分 听力（略）听力（略）第二部分第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分 30 分）分）.单项填空单项填空21You can _ between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.I consider going to the chess club, for I like playing chess better.AdecideBguessChideDwait【答案】A【解析】句意：你可以决定参加舞蹈俱乐部还是国际象棋俱乐部。我考虑去象棋俱乐部，因为我更喜欢下棋。考查动词辨析。decide 决定；guess 猜；hide 隐藏；wait 等待。根据“You can.between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.”可知，是决定参加哪个俱乐部，故选A。22I have _ but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble.Yes, theyre well worth praising.AeverythingBnothingCanythingDsomething【答案】B【解析】句意：我对警察只有赞扬，因为他们经常帮助人们摆脱困境。 是的，他们值得称赞。考查复合不定代词辨析。everything 每件事；nothing 无事；anything 任何事；something 某事。根据“I have.but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble.”可知，对警察只有赞扬，没有其他，故选 B。23What place will you suggest if I travel to your hometown?The best-known Mount Huangshan comes _ as the first choice.AhardlyBpatientlyCstrangelyDnaturally【答案】D【解析】句意：如果我去你的家乡旅行，你建议我去什么地方？最著名的黄山自然是首选。2考查副词辨析。hardly 几乎不；patiently 耐心地；strangely 奇怪地；naturally 自然地。根据“The best-known Mount Huangshan comes.as the first choice.”可知，黄山自然是首选，故选 D。24I do morning exercises every day. It works my whole body.Its a good habit. It helps you keep in good _.AtimeBtouchChealthDsilence【答案】C【解析】句意：我每天晨练。 它对我全身都有作用。 这是一个好习惯。 它帮助你保持健康。考查名词辨析。time 时间；touch 触摸；health 健康；silence 沉默。根据“I do morning exercises every day. It works my whole body”可知，晨练可以帮助保持健康，故选 C。25Do you know the spacewoman Wang Yaping?Sure. She is called the mother who _ the stars.Agave outBput awayClooked afterDreached for【答案】D【解析】句意：你知道女宇航员王亚平吗？当然。她被称为伸手摘星的母亲。考查动词短语辨析。gave out 分发；put away 整理；looked after 照顾；reached for 伸手够。根据“She is called the mother who.the stars.”可知，此处表示“伸手摘星”，对应宇航员的身份，故选 D。26Jim and I share _ tastes and hobbies.No wonder you take part in lots of meaningful social activities together.AseparateBweakCsimilarDdouble【答案】C【解析】句意：吉姆和我有相似的品味和爱好。 难怪你们一起参加许多有意义的社会活动。考查形容词辨析。 separate 分开的；weak 虚弱的；similar 相似的；double 两倍的。根据“No wonder you take part in lots of meaningful social activities together.”可知，一起参加活动，所以品味和爱好相似，故选 C。27What are you saving money for?3Fathers Day is around the corner. I _ a gift for my father.Aam going to buyBhave boughtCboughtDwas buying【答案】A【解析】句意：你存钱是为了什么？父亲节马上就要到了。我打算给我爸爸买一件礼物。考查时态。根据“Fathers Day is around the corner.”可知，父亲节快到了，打算给爸爸买礼物，用一般将来时，故选 A。28You wont fully experience the culture of a foreign country _ you go there in person.AbecauseBunlessCas soon asDas long as【答案】B【解析】句意：除非你亲自去那里，否则你不会完全体验外国的文化。考查连词辨析。because 因为；unless 除非；as soon as 一就；as long as 只要。“you go there in person”是“You wont fully experience the culture of a foreign country”的否定条件，用 unless 引导条件状语从句。故选 B。29Hey, Tom, you are making noise. You should be polite _.Sorry, Mum. Ive got it.Aat mostBin publicCon timeDby chance【答案】B【解析】句意：嘿，汤姆，你在制造噪音。在公共场合你应该礼貌。对不起，妈妈。我知道了。考查介词短语。at most 最多；in public 当众、在公共场合；on time 准时；by chance 偶然，碰巧。根据“You should be polite”可知在公共场合要礼貌。故选 B。30Cooking helps us show love for family members._. Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy.AI cant believe itBTake it easyCI couldnt agree moreDThat depends【答案】C【解析】4句意：烹饪帮助我们表达对家人的爱。我完全同意。每次我给妈妈做饭，她都很高兴。考查情景交际。I cant believe it 我不能相信；Take it easy 放轻松；I couldnt agree more我完全同意；That depends 视情况而定。根据“Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy.”可知，后者同意前者的说法，故选 C。.完形填空（共完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 20 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AYou never know where life will lead you. When I was a young boy, I got _31_ up my nose one time. After that I _32_ wanted to get in the water again. I thought swimming was not for me.One day, I _33_ my skateboard and broke my leg so badly, and the doctors said I could never really skateboard again. They said swimming was the only _34_ that would be good for me.Well, I gave it a _35_. Every week, I got a little _36_ and hated swimming a little less, I worked at it so much that one day my high school swimming coach asked me to _37_ the school team. You can imagine how that made me and my family feel _38_ I was so afraid of the water before!Much to everyones surprise, I won third place in the city finals. _39_ is a big part of my life now. You never know which road life will take you down. Look at mea swimmer!For this reason, I say: dont limit (限制) your _40_. And remember, life is a swimming pool. Jump in and start swimming! You might be surprised where you end up.31AwaterBsandCjuiceDair32AstillBneverCalsoDeven33Aturned downBlooked atCwaited forDfell off34AexerciseBstoryChouseworkDjourney35AvisitBbandCtryDcall36AbetterBslowerChigherDheavier37AcheckBcatchCjoinDinvite38AorBasCifDso39ASkatingBSwimmingCJumpingDCoaching540AexcusesBpraisesCwordsDchoices【答案】31-35ABDAC 36-40ACBBD【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是作者从小害怕游泳，由于一次意外摔伤，作者再也不能玩滑板了，无奈接受医生的建议开始游泳。通过自己的努力，他在市决赛中获得了一枚铜牌，且游泳现在已经变成了作者生活中非常重要的一部分。故事告诉我们：生活就像游泳池。跳进去，开始游泳！你可能会对你的结局感到惊讶。31句意：当我还是个小男孩的时候，有一次我的鼻子进水了。water 水；sand 沙子；juice 果汁；air 空气。根据“I was so afraid of the water before”可知，鼻子进水了，所以害怕水，故选 A。32句意：从那以后，我再也不想下水了。still 仍然；never 从不；also 也；even 甚至。根据“I thought swimming was not for me.”可知，鼻子进水了，认为游泳不适合自己，所以再也不想下水了，故选 B。33句意：有一天，我从滑板上摔了下来，腿严重骨折，医生说我再也不能玩滑板了。turned down 拒绝；looked at 看；waited for 等待；fell off 跌落。根据“I.my skateboard and broke my leg so badly”可知，应该是从滑板上摔了下来，故选 D。34句意：他们说游泳是唯一对我有好处的运动。exercise 锻炼，运动；story 故事；housework 家务；journey 旅行。根据“They said swimming was the only.that would be good for me.”可知，游泳是一种运动，故选 A。35句意：嗯，我试一下。visit 参观，拜访；band 乐队；try 尝试；call 打电话。根据“Well, I gave it a.”和后文内容可知，作者再次尝试了游泳，故选 C。36句意：每个星期，我都进步了一点，对游泳的厌恶也减少了一点。better 更好；slower 更慢；higher 更高；heavier 更重。根据“Every week, I got a little.and hated swimming a little less”可知，随着练习，每周都在变好，故选 A。37句意：我非常努力，以至于有一天我高中的游泳教练叫我加入校队。check 检查；catch 抓住；join 参加；invite 邀请。根据“the school team”可知，是参加校队，故选 C。38句意：你可以想象我和我的家人的感受，因为我以前很害怕水！or 或者；as 因为；if 如果；so 因此。“I was so afraid of the water before”是“You can imagine how that made me and my family feel”的原因，用 as 引导原因状语从句，故选6B。39句意：游泳现在是我生活的重要组成部分。Skating 滑冰；Swimming 游泳；Jumping 跳；Coaching 训练，指导。根据前文描述可知，游泳是作者生活的一部分，故选 B。40句意：因此，我要说：不要限制你的选择。excuses 借口；praises 赞扬；words 言语；choices 选择。根据“For this reason, I say: dont limit (限制) your.”可知，不要限制自己的选择，故选 D。BYour brain doesnt have to do anything extra (额外的) to tell the truth. You think of what you want to say, and you say it. Lying _41_ much more work.Heres an _42_ of what goes into a simple lie. Imagine youre late for class and the teacher asks _43_ and you decide to lie. You now have to either came up with a story or remember the story you _44_ as you were rushing to class. So you say, “I had to stop by the _45_ and borrowed a book.” Your teacher asks, “The book I recommended (推荐) last period?”You must decide how to answer _46_. If you say yes, the teacher might ask you to show her the book. Or she might _47_ you to read from it in class. If you say it is a _48_ book, she might ask which book youve checked out. So you have to be ready with the _49_ of another book and make sure its a book the school library owns.You give your _50_ a ton of extra work! Why not just tell the truth? Its much easier.41ArefusesBavoidsCtakesDfixes42AexampleBabilityCinterviewDagreement43AwhenBwhoCwhyDwhich44Alistened toBmade upCwrote downDleft behind45AstoreBgateCstationDlibrary46ArecentlyBsecretlyCangrilyDquickly47AexpectBhelpChateDpay48AboringBpersonalCcheapDdifferent49AcoverBnameCpriceDsize50AbookBexamCbrainDclass【答案】41-45CACBD 46-50DADBC【解析】7本文告诉我们说谎需要大脑做更多的工作，所以与其撒谎，不如说实话。41句意：说谎需要更多的工作。refuses 拒绝；avoids 避免；takes 拿，花费；fixes 修理。根据“Lying.much more work.”可知，撒谎需要花费更多的时间，故选 C。42句意：下面是一个简单谎言的例子。example 例子；ability 能力；interview 采访；agreement 同意。根据文章内容可知，此处举例说明作者的观点，故选 A。43句意：假设你上课迟到了，老师问你为什么，你决定撒谎。when 何时；who 谁；why 为什么；which 哪一个。根据“Imagine youre late for class and the teacher asks.and you decide to lie.”可知，你迟到了，老师会问原因，故选 C。44句意：你现在要么想出一个故事，要么记住你在赶去上课时编的故事。listened to 听；made up 组成，编造；wrote down 写下；left behind 留下。根据“You now have to either came up with a story or remember the story you.as you were rushing to class.”可知，是编造故事说自己为什么迟到，故选 B。45句意：我去图书馆借了一本书。store 商店；gate 大门；station 车站；library 图书馆。根据“borrowed a book”和“make sure its a book the school library owns”可知，是在图书馆借书，故选 D。46句意：你必须决定如何快速回答。recently 最近；secretly 秘密地；angrily 生气地；quickly 迅速地。根据“You must decide how to answer.”可知，必须要快速回答问题，故选 D。47句意：或者她可能希望你在课堂上朗读。expect 期待；help 帮助；hate 讨厌；pay 付钱。根据“Or she might.you to read from it in class.”可知，老师希望你在课堂上读这本书，expect sb to do sth“希望/期待某人做某事”，故选 A。48句意：所以你必须准备好另一本书的名字，确保它是学校图书馆拥有的书。boring 无聊的；personal 个人的；cheap 便宜的；different 不同的。根据“If you say it is a.book”可知，这本书不是老师推荐的那本，即不同的书，故选 D。49句意：所以你必须准备好另一本书的名字，确保它是学校图书馆拥有的书。cover 封面；name 名字；price 价格；size 尺寸。根据“So you have to be ready with the.of another book and make sure its a book the school library owns.”可知，要想出另一本书的名字，故选 B。50句意：你给了你的大脑大量额外的工作！8book 书；exam 考试；brain 大脑；class 班级。此处呼应文章首句“Your brain doesnt have to do anything extra (额外的) to tell the truth.”，撒谎给了你的大脑大量额外的工作，故选 C。第三部分第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分阅读理解（共两大题，满分 45 分）分）.补全对话（共补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分）分）根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。Ann: Hello, Zoe.Zoe: Hello, Ann. How are you doing?Ann: _51_ Are you free this weekend?Zoe: _52_ What for?Ann: Would you like to go to the concert with me?Zoe: Sure. _53_Ann: Country Music. I love it! It always makes me think of my hometown.Zoe: Country music also touches me deeply. Millie and Allan love it too. _54_Ann: OK. _55_ALets go.BIm good.CYes, I am.DWhy not invite them along?EI hope to be a music teacher.FWhere are they playing music?GWhat kind of music will be played?【答案】51-55BCGDA【解析】本文是二人关于周末一起去听音乐会的对话。515根据“How are you doing?”可知，对方问“你好吗”，选项 B“我很好”符合语境，故选 B。52根据“Are you free this weekend?”可知，对方问“这个周末你有空吗”，应进行肯定或否定回答，选项 C“是的，我有空”符合语境，故选 C。53根据“Country Music.”可知，此处对音乐类型进行提问，选项 G“会演奏什么类型的音乐”符合语境，故选 G。54根据“Millie and Allan love it too.”可知，米莉和艾伦也喜欢乡村音乐，选项 D“为什9么不邀请他们一起呢”符合语境，故选 D。55根据“OK.”可知，同意邀请米莉和艾伦，选项 A“我们走吧”符合语境，故选 A。.阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 40 分）分）A AAntarcticaWeatherAntarctica lies in the most southern part of the world. It is the coldest area on Earth. There isnt much rain, but there is a lot of snow and wind. The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2!PopulationNobody lives in Antarctica all the time! The first people to stay there for a while were fishermen in 1786. Now there are about 5, 000 scientists and researchers there in the summer. History of exploration (探险探险)During 1907-1909, British explorer Earnest Shackleton explored Antarctica on foot. In 1911, two explorersa British man named Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsenraced 1, 400 kilometres to the South Pole (南极). Amundsen arrived first.Animals and birdsThere arent any large animals in Antarctica. Polar bears live at the North Pole. But there are a lot of penguins and seabirds. Every spring there are over 100 million seabirds in Antarctica. 56When did the lowest temperature appear in Antarctica?AIn 1786. BIn 1907.CIn 1911.DIn 1983.1057Who first stayed in Antarctica for some time?AFishermen.BScientists.CResearchers.DExplorers.58Where is Earnest Shackleton from?ABritain.BNorway.CThe South Pole.DThe North Pole.【答案】56D57A58A【解析】本文主要介绍了南极洲的一些信息。56细节理解题。根据“The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2!”可知最低气温是在 1983 年 7 月 21 日。故选 D。57细节理解题。根据“The first people to stay there for a while were fishermen in 1786”可知 1786 年，第一批在那里停留一段时间的人是渔民。故选 A。58细节理解题。根据“British explorer Earnest Shackleton explored Antarctica on foot”可知英国探险家 Earnest Shackleton 徒步探索南极洲。故选 A。BHave you ever seen lions dancing in the streets? The lions dance to the beat of a drum (鼓). Of course, they are not real lions. They are dancers in lion costumes (服饰). Lion dancing first started in China centuries ago. It is meant to bring good luck in the coming year. Usually, a lion is made up of two dancers. One dancer controls the head. The other controls the tail.“I think of it as a sport,” says Anthony Huang, aged 16. He is a member of the New York Chinese Freemasons Athletic Club. Anthony performs (表演) as the lions head. It can weigh 20 pounds. Lion dancing is important to Anthony. “This tradition really lifts me up,” he says.In the past, lion dancing was performed mostly by men. But it is different today. LionDanceMe is a lion dancing group in San Francisco, California. There are boys and girls on its team. They dance together.“Anyone can take up lion dancing. You have to believe that you can do it,” says Ananda 11Tang-Lee, a 17-year-old girl.Lion dancing will continue to evolve. But a teams sense of community will never change. “We call it a family,” Ananda says, “Its really great, because we always have each others backs.”59Why do people perform lion dancing?ATo sell lion-dancing costumes.BTo wish for a lucky new year.CTo protect the lions in the wild.DTo show skills of playing the drum.60Which role does Anthony play in lion dancing?AThe lions head.BThe lions tail.CThe drummer.DThe dresser.61What does the underlined word “evolve” mean?A延期B模仿C举办D演变62What can we infer (推断) from Anandas words “We call it a family”?AThey bring happiness to the family.BThey call lion dancing a family game.CThey live together in a big family.DThey support each other like a family.【答案】59B60A61D62D【解析】本文主要介绍了中国的传统舞狮，它在不断地演变，也获得了很多人的喜爱。59细节理解题。根据“ It is meant to bring good luck in the coming year.”可知舞狮意在来年带来好运。故选 B。60细节理解题。根据“Anthony performs (表演) as the lions head”可知他扮演狮头。故选 A。61词义猜测题。根据“In the past, lion dancing was performed mostly by men. But it is different today”以及“Lion dancing will continue to evolve”可知舞狮过去只有男性扮演，现在男性和女性都可以，说明舞狮在不断地演变，故此处划线部分意为“演变”。故选D。62推理判断题。根据“We call it a family,” Ananda says, “Its really great, because we always have each others backs”可知他们把它叫作家庭，因为他们总是互相支持。故选D。CThe Search-for-Lost-Birds list has come to public attention recently. It lists ten kinds of birds that have not been seen in the wild for at least fifteen years. The list is calling on people to search for the rarest (最珍稀的) birds on Earth.12There could be several reasons for the long disappearances of the birds on the list. Maybe there have been no studies in areas where they live. Maybe people dont know where or how to find them. Maybe there are changes to their natural homes because of human activities.This year, four expeditions (考察队) are planning to find eight kinds of birds. If any of these lost birds are found, ways can be found to protect them and help their populations grow. This has happened with birds like the Madagascar pochard. The number of this once-lost kind of bird is now increasing.63How many kinds of birds are on the Search-for-Lost-Birds list?AFour.BEight.CTen.DFifteen.64What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?AChanges of the living areas of the birds.BSuggestions on how to protect the birds.CReasons for the disappearances of the birds. DSteps of building natural homes for the birds.65What can we learn about the Madagascar pochard?AIt has not been found till now.BIt has a larger population than before.CIt needs to live close to humans.DIt provides protection for other birds.66What is the best title (标题) for the text?AWays to Raise Rare BirdsBBird-lov
展开阅读全文
