2022年高考英语一轮复习考点规范练25含解析新人教版.docx

1、考点规范练25.阅读理解When Gary Friedlander heard a man shouting for help from the ocean early Tuesday morning,the doctor rushed down to the beach from his familys summer flat to try to save him.But the vacationer didnt know that help had already arrived:His 14-year-old son.As a seventh grader,Michael Friedla

2、nder,who was waxing his surfboard on the shore with friends at around 7:15 a.m.,had heard the screams from a 20-something man.It was before the lifeguards went on duty.“He dove right in,told his friend who was in the water with his board to give the board to him,and he immediately went over to the m

3、an and brought him to the beach,”Michaels mother,Debbie,says.“By the time my husband got there,all the man could say was,Your son just saved my life.”“The man,alone at the time,had apparently gotten swept away,”says Debbie.“It was a very strong current that day,”she adds,“so I understand how if you

4、didnt know how to swim well you could easily get caught in a rapid current.Michael is used to such conditions.Im proud of him,”says Debbie.“But hes so modest;he was shocked that people were making a big deal about what he did.He just said,Why wouldnt I help?I mean,he didnt even bat an eye about gett

5、ing involved.”The teen doesnt have lifeguarding dreams,but an open invitation from the Ocean City beach patrol(巡逻队) might change his mind.“They told him,If you want a job in two years,come and find us,” Debbie says.1.What does Michael do?A.He is a doctor.B.He is a student.C.He is a local lifeguard.D

6、.He is a swimming coach.2.Where was Michael when he heard someone screaming?A.In the water.B.On the beach.C.On his surfboard.D.In his summer flat.3.What was Michael shocked at?A.His dads behaviour.B.The mans shouting.C.Peoples strong reaction.D.The extremely strong current.4.What do we know about Mi

7、chael?A.He is looking for a job.B.He has been offered a job.C.He is going to be a lifeguard.D.He dreams of being a lifeguard.完形填空(2016全国)AHeroicDriverLarry works for Transport Drivers,Inc.One morning in 2009,Larry was 1 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 2.Suddenly,he saw a car with its

8、bright lights on.3 he got closer,he found 4 vehicle upside down on the road.One more look and he noticed 5 shooting out from under the 6 vehicle.Larry pulled over,set the brake and 7the fire extinguisher(灭火器).Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright l

9、ights on 8 and told Larry he had 9 an emergency call.They 10 heard a womans voice coming from the wrecked(毁坏的) vehicle.11the vehicle,they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.They told her to stay 12 until the emergency personnel arrived,13 she thought the car was going to 14.

10、Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 15 she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrived,Larry and the other man 16 and let them go to work.Then,Larry asked the 17 if he was needed or 18 to go.They let him and the other man go.One thing is 19-Larry w

11、ent above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 20 most likely saved the womans life.1.A.walkingB.touring C.travelingD.rushing2.A.passengersB.colleaguesC.employersD.customers3.A.SinceB.AlthoughC.AsD.If4.A.eachB.another C.thatD.his5.A.flamesB.smoke C.waterD.steam

12、6.A.usedB.disabledC.removedD.abandoned7.A.got hold ofB.preparedC.took charge ofD.controlled8.A.came downB.came throughC.came inD.came over9.A.returnedB.receivedC.madeD.confirmed10.A.thenB.againC.finallyD.even11.A.StartingB.Parking C.PassingD.Approaching12.A.quietB.stillC.awayD.calm13.A.forB.soC.andD

13、.but14.A.explodeB.slip awayC.fall apartD.crash15.A.as ifB.unlessC.in caseD.after16.A.stepped forwardB.backed offC.moved onD.set out17.A.womanB.policeC.manD.driver18.A.forbiddenB.readyC.askedD.free19.A.for certainB.for considerationC.reportedD.checked20.A.patienceB.skillsC.effortsD.promise.语篇填空Talkin

14、g is the most effective and satisfying way of communication with others.There are many forms of communication,1. include texting,cell phones,email,and social media.2.(use) these alternative forms to communicate with others may be faster,3. they lack many qualities that a face-to-face conversation 4.

15、(possess).Facial expression and body language can 5.(great) affect a conversation.They can be used to give a person some information about what the other person 6.(think) and feeling.Facial expression can 7.(apply) to video chatting,but body language can only be found in a face-to-face conversation.

16、Talking in person can have physical 8.(feature).Giving someone a hug and holding their hands 9.(comfort) them can only be done in person.When you are talking to someone by texting or messaging them,physical touch does not exist at all,which can limit the connection 10. the people in the communicatio

17、n.短文改错Yesterday,I got an opportunity help an injured neighbour.His right leg was injuring with some major infection.Obviously,he was seemed very worried,for no one else was at home.So I took her to hospital at once.When we arrived there,I discuss his treatment with a doctor.The doctor advised him to

18、 receive proper treatment or to rest for a long time,that I thought was quite right.I either bought some medicines for him.Three hours passed quickly before I had everything arrange.Then I drove home,tired but happily.考点规范练25(必修5Unit5).【解题导语】本文是记叙文。十四岁男孩勇敢地救起了被水流冲走的男子。1.B细节理解题。由第一段中的“His14-year-olds

19、on.Asaseventhgrader.”可知,迈克尔是一个学生。2.B细节理解题。由第一段中的“.MichaelFriedlander,whowaswaxinghissurfboardontheshore.hadheardthescreams.”可知,迈克尔听到有人尖叫时正在海滩上。3.C推理判断题。由第二段中的“.hessomodest;hewasshockedthatpeopleweremakingabigdealaboutwhathedid.”可推断,迈克尔救人的事件引起了人们的强烈反响,而迈克尔为此感到惊讶,因为他认为自己做了理所当然的事情。4.B细节理解题。由最后一段可知,海滩巡逻

20、队给迈克尔提供了一份工作。.【解题导语】拉里是一家运输公司的司机,他在路上发现了一起车祸,于是下车进行救援,他的努力在很大程度上挽救了一条生命。1.C根据第一句内容可知,拉里是一个运输公司的司机,此处表示他开车行驶在路上,因此选择traveling。2.D根据前面的delivering一词可知,此处表示拉里给他的客户送完货之后,发现了下面提到的车祸。3.C根据句意可知,此处表示当他靠近一些。as在此处引导时间状语从句。4.B上文提到了一辆开着车灯的车,此处提到一辆翻倒在路上的车,所以用another修饰,表示“另一辆”。5.A根据下文thefirewasputout可知,此处说明翻倒在路上的那

21、辆车着火了,所以选择“火焰”一词。6.Bdisabled原意为“残废的,有缺陷的”,此处用来修饰车辆,引申为“报废的;损坏的;不能使用的”。7.Agetholdof意为“抓住,得到”,此处说明拉里把车停到路边,拉了手刹,拿起灭火器帮忙灭火。8.Dcomeover意为“过来”,此处说明开着车灯的那名司机过来了,他告诉拉里自己已经打过急救电话了。9.C根据上下文语境可知,此处表示打电话,所以用made。10.A故事是按时间顺序发展的,在两位司机交谈过之后,他们听到从毁坏的车辆中传来一位女士的声音。11.D根据常理可知,听到声音,自然应该靠近去看,所以选择approaching。12.Bstayst

22、ill表示“保持不动”,still在此处是形容词。13.D两位司机嘱咐这位女士不要乱动,等待急救人员到来,但是这位女士担心车会爆炸。14.A上文提到这辆车着火了,因此女士担心车可能会爆炸。15.Cincase在此处引导目的状语从句。拉里告诉女士火已经被扑灭了,并嘱咐她不要乱动以免伤到脖子。16.B根据常识和下文的letthemgotowork,当专业的救援人员到来,两位司机退后,免得妨碍救援人员工作。17.B该题可采用排除法,其他三个选项不符合语境。在这种情况下,交警肯定到场,所以拉里应该向警察询问。18.Dfree在此处是形容词,意为“自由的;不受约束的”,与下文内容吻合。19.A根据破折号

23、后面的内容可知,拉里这种英勇行为是肯定无疑的。20.C上文提到的拉里拿灭火器灭火是他个人的努力行为,这种行为在很大程度上挽救了这位女士的生命。.【解题导语】本文为说明文。随着科技的发展,现代的交流方式多种多样,但是面对面交流和肢体语言交流仍是不可替代的交流方式。1.which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,该句为非限制性定语从句,先行词为formsofcommunication,关系词做从句的主语,故用which引导该定语从句。2.Using考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处为动词-ing短语做主语,故用Using。3.but考查连词。使用这些可替代的交流方式可能会更快捷,但是它们缺乏面对

24、面交流所拥有的特点。根据句意可知,两句间为转折关系,故用转折连词but。4.possesses考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据上下文时态可知,空处应用一般现在时;该从句的主语是单数可数名词,故谓语动词用单数。5.greatly考查副词。空处修饰动词affect,故用副词形式greatly。6.isthinking考查动词的时态。根据该句中的feeling和语境可知,面部表情和肢体语言能给人一些他人正在想什么的信息,故用现在进行时。7.beapplied考查被动语态。主语Facialexpression和动词apply为动宾关系,故用被动语态。由can可知,应填beapplied。8.featur

25、es考查名词的数。根据下句中的Givingsomeoneahug和holdingtheirhand可知,面对面交谈有两个身体特征,故用复数形式。9.tocomfort考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知,空处表示拥抱和握手的目的,故用动词不定式。10.between考查介词。这里表示“人们之间的联系”,应用介词between。.Yesterday,Igotanopportunitytohelpaninjuredneighbour.Hisrightlegwasinjuringinjuredwithsomemajorinfection.Obviously,hewasseemedveryworried,fo

26、rnooneelsewasathome.SoItookherhimtohospitalatonce.Whenwearrivedthere,Idiscussdiscussedhistreatmentwithadoctor.Thedoctoradvisedhimtoreceivepropertreatmentorandtorestforalongtime,thatwhichIthoughtwasquiteright.Ieitheralsoboughtsomemedicinesforhim.ThreehourspassedquicklybeforeIhadeverythingarrangearranged.ThenIdrovehome,tiredbuthappilyhappy.7