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类型高中英语高考话题作文素材积累(饮食+购物+节假日活动+计划与愿望).doc

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    1、高中英语话题作文素材积累一、饮食【话题词块】1.high/rich in fiber高纤维2.low in fat 低脂肪3.be lacking in nutrition 缺乏营养4.be particular about food 挑食;对食物很讲究5.be closely related to health 与健康息息相关6.do harm/damage to physical health 有害身体健康7.food poisoning 食物中毒8.keep a balanced/healthy diet 保持均衡/健康饮食9.go on a diet/be on a diet 节食10

    2、.lose weight/take off weight 减肥11.cut down body fat 削减脂肪12.put on/gain weight 增加体重13.aim at keeping slim 旨在保持身材苗条14.skip breakfast 不吃早餐15.eat excessively 过量地吃16.take an order 点菜17.take in/absorb nutrition 吸收营养18.a variety of fast food 各种各样的快餐19.attach importance to food quality 注重食品质量20.pay more att

    3、ention to your diet 更加注意你的饮食21.develop/form healthy eating habits 养成健康的饮食习惯22.guarantee the safety of food 保障食品安全23.have a positive effect on 对有积极的影响24.be favored by 受到的青睐【话题佳句】1.Breakfast is the most important meal of the day, and dinner the most enjoyable.早餐是一天中最重要的一餐,而晚餐则是最愉快的一餐。2.Its high time t

    4、hat we stayed away from junk food and led a healthy life.现在是我们远离垃圾食品、过上健康生活的时候了。3.Only when we are particular about food can we prevent ourselves from falling ill.讲究饮食,我们才能预防自己患病。4.The issue of unsafe food has aroused public concern and caused a heated discussion.食物不安全事件引发了公众的关注和激烈的讨论。5.The local go

    5、vernment needs to strengthen the management and raise the awareness of food safety among all the citizens.当地政府需要加强管理并提高市民的食品安全意识。6.As far as Im concerned, we should develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body.Only in this way can we have enough energy to study.我认为,为了增强体质,我们应该养成健康的饮食习惯。只有

    6、这样我们才能有足够的精力学习。【阅读障碍词汇】1.recipe n.烹饪法,食谱2.bacterium(pl.bacteria) n.细菌3.greedy adj.贪吃的,贪婪的;渴望的4.appetite n.食欲,胃口5.swallow v. 吞下,咽下6.abundant adj.丰盛的;充分的,充足的7.burden n.负担;责任 vt. 使负担;烦扰;负重8.appropriate adj.合适的,恰当的9.ache vi.&n.痛;疼痛10.acid adj.酸的11.allergic adj.过敏的12.nutrition n.营养;滋养13.chew vt. 咀嚼14.sta

    7、rve v. 饿死15.bakery n.面包店二、购物【话题词块】1.shopping mall大型购物中心2.be considered as 被认为是3.entertainment center 娱乐中心4.be opened 开张;开业5.department store 百货商店6.over consumption 过度消费7.with/cover a total area of . 总面积有8.Shopping Festival 购物节9.special discount 特别折扣10.delivery company 快递公司11.value of goods 商品价值12.sh

    8、opping website 购物网站13.total income 总收入14.brandnew 崭新的15.online shopping 网上购物16.gain popularity 备受青睐17.relative law 有关法律18.online security 网络安全19.personal detail 个人信息20.shopping addiction 购物成瘾;购物狂21.negative effect 负面影响22.financial problem 经济困境【话题佳句】1.Huaxiang Shopping Mall, an indoor shopping and en

    9、tertainment center, is considered as as hoppers paradise.华翔购物商场是一个大型室内购物和娱乐中心,被认为是购物者的天堂。2.When the construction is completed, the shopping mall will cover a total area of 57,000 square meters, making it the largest shopping center of the city.建成后,该商场占地总面积为5.7万平方米,将成为该市最大的购物中心。3.It is a holiday on w

    10、hich young people shop online with various special discounts and celebrate being single.这是一个年轻人进行网上打折购物和庆祝单身的节日。4.Apparently,online shopping has its advantages, the biggest of which is convenience.显然,网上购物有它自己的优势所在,而最大的好处就是便利。5.With the growth of online shopping, it is of great urgency that relative

    11、laws should be formulated to ensure online security.随着网上购物的增长,制定相关法律法规以确保网络安全也迫在眉睫。6.To solve this problem, I recommend that the following effective solutions be taken.为了解决这个问题,我建议采取以下有效措施。【阅读障碍词汇】1.deposit n.订金,押金 v. 存款,放下,放置,储存2.fragile adj.易碎的;脆弱的3.budget n.预算4.expense n.支出;消费;U费用;(pl.)开支5.delica

    12、te adj.易损的,易碎的6.license/licence n. C许可证,执照7.garage n.汽车间(库);汽车修理厂8.bargain n.C交易,协议;廉价货 vi. 讨价还价;达成协议,成交mercial adj. 商业的,商务的;商业化的 n. 商业广告10.consumer n.消费者11.change n.零钱12.charge vt. 索价;指控;充电 n. 费用,价钱;负责;掌管;控告13.cheque(美check) n.支票14.counter n.柜台;筹码15.consume vt. 消耗,耗费(燃料、能量、时间等)三、节假日活动【话题词块】1.take p

    13、lace发生,举行2.fall on (节日)落在,适逢3.lunar calendar 农历4.in memory of in honor of 为了纪念;追念5.in praise of 歌颂6.in celebration of 为了庆祝7.dress up as 打扮成8.get together 聚会9.family reunion 家庭团聚10.enjoy the full moon 赏月11.a symbol of reunion 团圆的象征12.light the lantern 点灯笼13.National Day 国庆节14.TeachersDay 教师节15.the Mi

    14、d-Autumn Festival 中秋节16.the Spring Festival 春节17.the Lantern Festival 元宵节18.the Valentines Day 情人节19.World Sleep Day 世界睡眠日(3月21日)20.World Water Day 世界水日(3月22日)21.April Fools Day 愚人节(4月1日)22.Mothers Day母亲节(5月的第2个星期日)23.Fathers Day 父亲节(6月的第3个星期日)24.Thanks giving Day 感恩节(11月的最后一个星期四)【话题佳句】1.Its believe

    15、d that the moon is a symbol of reunion, luck and fortune.人们认为月亮是团圆、运气和财富的象征。2.In addition, not only should we spend some time with our family during festivals but it is these festivals that remind us to have more time with our family.另外,在节日期间,我们不仅应当花时间和家人在一起,而且这些节日也提醒人们平时要多陪伴家人。3.Personally,I think

    16、the western festivals are romantic and exciting.我个人认为,西方的节日是浪漫的和刺激的。4.From my perspective, I prefer the traditional Chinese festivals to western festivals.就我而言,比起西方节日,我更加喜欢中国的传统节日。5.With Mothers Day approaching, we decided to hold a family party to celebrate the important day.随着母亲节的临近,我们决定举办一场家庭晚会来庆

    17、祝这个重要的日子。6.Wang Hua, our monitor, presented Ms Li with the prepared flowers while some girls sang songs for her.我们的班长王华给李老师献上了准备好的花,同时一些女生为李老师唱歌。【阅读障碍词汇】1.random adj.随意的,未经事先考虑的2.advocate vt. 提倡;拥护3.boycott v. 拒绝参加,抵制4.adequate adj.充分的;足够的;可以胜任的5.participate v. 参与;参加6.receptionist n.接待员7.risk n.&v.

    18、风险;冒险8.refresh vt. 更新;使恢复;使清新 vi. 恢复精神9.adventure n.冒险;奇遇10.amusement n.娱乐11.anniversary n.周年纪念日12.athletic adj.健壮的;运动的13.audience n.听众;观众14.legend n.传说;传奇15.fascinating adj.极有吸引力的;迷人的四、计划与愿望【话题词块】1.feel like doing sth.想要做某事2.look forward to doing sth. 期望做某事3.be eager/anxious/dyingfor . 渴望4.in the h

    19、ope that . 抱着的希望5.make arrangements for . 为做准备6.draw near/around the corner/be approaching 即将到来7.set aside为节省或保留(钱或时间)8.work as a volunteer 做一名志愿者9.take on a new look 呈现新面貌10.in favour of 支持;赞成11.in great need of 非常需要12.realize ones dream 实现某人的梦想13.on the one hand .on the other hand . 一方面另一方面14.in t

    20、he eyes of . 在看来15.be fed up with 厌倦16.be prepared to do 准备做17.decide/be determined to 决定18.mean/plan/intend todo 计划做19.have a desire to do 渴望做20.long/hope/wish/want to do 渴望/希望/想做【话题佳句】1.Realizing the benefits and importance of this activity, I have a strong desire to participate in it.意识到本次活动的益处和重

    21、要性,我强烈希望参与其中。2.As a child I always hoped that I could grow up as soon as possible so that I could contribute to the construction of our country.小时候我总是希望自己快点长大,以便于我能为祖国的建设做贡献。3.Im determined to be a doctor.Not only can doctors save peoples lives but also they are doing a respectable job.Doctors can a

    22、lso help people to live a better life with their professional knowledge.我决心成为一名医生。医生不仅能挽救人们的生命,而且他们做的是一份受人尊敬的工作。医生也可以用他们的专业知识来帮助人们过更好的生活。4.I will make a 10day tour of America after my graduation from senior high school this summer, which will be a good chance for me to experience American culture an

    23、d practice my oral English.今年夏天高中毕业后,我将去美国进行为期10天的观光旅游,这将是一次体验美国文化、练习英语口语的好机会。5.I want to register to attend a course about gardening because I have liked flowers and grasses since I was a child.我想报名参加园艺课程,因为我从小就喜欢花和草。6.If you do not have any prior appointment on June 1, we look forward to the pleas

    24、ure of your company.如果6月1日您事先没有别的预约,我们期盼与您共度美好时光。【阅读障碍词汇】1.temporary adj.临时的,暂时的,非永久的2.initial adj.开始的,最初的3.possession n.所有,拥有;财产,所有物4.expectation n.预料;期望;指望5.fundamental adj.十分重要的;根本的;基本的6.precious adj.宝贵的,珍贵的7.reputation n.名气,名声,名誉8.viewpoint n.观点9.correction n.改正;改进10.formulate v. 制订;规划;构想11.suspect vt. 推测;怀疑12.outstanding adj.杰出的;突出的;显著的13.outcome n.结果;结局;成果14.urge v. 极力主张,强烈要求;催促,激励 n. 强烈的欲望,迫切的要求15.desire v. 想要5

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