（真题）2022年陕西省初中学业水平考试中考信息卷英语（word版有答案有听力音频和文本）.zip

试卷类型: A2022 年陕西省初中学业水平考试中考信息卷年陕西省初中学业水平考试中考信息卷英语试卷英语试卷注意事项: 1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页, 总分120分。考试时间 120 分钟。2. 领到试卷和答题卡后, 请用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔, 分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号, 同时用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A 或 B）。3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答, 否则作答无效。4. 考试结束, 本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（听力第一部分（听力 共共 30 分）分）1. 听选答案（共 15 小题, 计 20 分）第一节: 听下面 10 段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共 10小题, 计 10 分）1. A. Play soccer. B. Play basketball. C. Play tennis. 2. A. Skating. B. Singing. C. Dancing. 3. A. History. B. Geography. C. Chinese. 4. A. A film. B. A song. C. A story. 5. A. Across from the theater. B. Between a bank and a shop. C. Behind the restaurant. 6. A. Alice. B. Judy. C. Jack. 7. A. It will be rainy. B. It will be cloudy. C. It will be snowy. 8. A. Its Sunday. B. Its Monday. C. Its Tuesday. 9. A. Johns. B. Lucys. C. Cindys. 10. A. At 7: 05. B. At 7: 35. C. At 7: 20. 第二节: 听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据每段对话的内容, 从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。（共 5小题, 计 10 分）听第 11 段对话, 回答第 11、12 小题。11. What kind of instrument can the girl play?A. The guitar. B. The drum. C. The violin. 12. Why cant the girl go to the Old Peoples Home this Saturday?A. Because she will have an English competition. B. Because she will go to the hospital. C. Because she will do her homework. 听第 12 段对话, 回答第 13 至 15小题。13. Where will the two speakers have a picnic?A. On the beach. B. In the park. C. In the mountain. 14. What will Lucys dad take?A. Water and bread. B. Water and chocolate. C. Bread and chocolate. 15. How many people will go to the picnic?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. II. 听填信息（共 5 小题, 计 10 分）本题你将听到一段独白, 读两遍, 请根据独白内容, 用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题（每空限填一个单词）。16. To be a better student, you should _ _ _of things that you have to do. 17. Besides learning, dont forget to spend _ _on hobbies. 18. A _study place is a good choice for you to study. 19. Reviewing the important points will help you understand the _ _.20. The purpose of a _is to examine the knowledge you have learned. 第二部分（笔试第二部分（笔试 共共 90 分）分）II. 完形填空（共 20 小题, 计 20 分）第一节: 阅读下面一篇短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。（共 10小题, 计 10 分）Darrius was born with three fingers on his right hand and one on his left hand. He had to work hard_ 21_ things that were easy for others. At first, he didnt know _22_the difficulty. But later, he thought he should be positive（积极的）. Every time his classmates tried to help, he would say, “Thanks, but I_23_ do it myself. He learned to use the four fingers to do different things. When Darrius was 10, his father asked, “_24_?”“I like piano music very much. he replied. “Is too bad you cant play, his father said. _25_the boy took that as a challenge. “I_26_people that I can, he said to himself. Months later, he _27_ an old piano by a neighbour. He taught himself to play _28_ piano and practised for hours a day. Darrius likes River Flows in You by Yiruma _29_ of all piano pieces. It took Darrius a year to learn it. “I have to get along with my own way with only 4 fingers, he said. When he succeeded, he felt so proud. Later he was lucky enough to play the music together _30_ Yiruma! He was so happy that he couldnt sleep well that night when he knew the news. Yiruma encouraged Darrius to follow his dream of playing his own music. Darrius has made it. “I may have a disability, he says, “but I dont let it hold me back from anything. ”21.A. doingB. doC. didD. to do22.A. how he could overcomeB. how could he overcomeC. why he could overcomeD. why could he overcome23.A. mustntB. cantC. canD. may24.A. how do you likeB. how you likeC. what do you likeD. what you like25.A. AndB. ButC. OrD. So26.A. showB. showedC. will showD. was showing27.A. givesB. is givenC. gaveD. was given28.A. aB. theC. anD. /29.A. worstB. betterC. bestD. worse30.A. atB. forC. byD. with第二节: 阅读下面一篇短文, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。（共 10 小题, 计 10 分）Today is a big day for me. The last time I spoke in class was three years ago and it was terrible. I started to _31_/W/, but made a strange sound. Everyone laughed. I havent spoken in class since then. _32_, things have been changing a lot. Now when I listen to music on my headphones, I can follow without stuttering （结巴）！Thats why I_ 33_ to talk at the science festival today. I arrived at school early. Ryan Colby, who _34 _laughing at me. He said, “Hey, Tom, guess what?” I tried to say, “What? but got stuck on the/W/. He started laughing. I wasnt going to show up at the _35_, but on my phone I got a message from Dad, saying good luck. And I thought OK. When it was my _36 _to speak, I just saw Ryan Colby. And then I was so_ 37_ that I chose the wrong music. So, instead of Mozart, I was listening to dance music. I couldnt stop myself talking in the same rhythm （节奏）as the music, It sounded like I was rapping （说唱）！Most people in school never heard me speak. They were really surprised. _38 _I finished, they all stood up and cheered. After the festival, they all said that they wanted to be _39_friend. They thought I was a talented rapper! I _40_my phone at lunchtime and found 187 new friend requests! And one of them was from Ryan Colby. 31.A. mindB. finishC. sayD. spend32.A. SimplyB. LuckilyC. UsuallyD. Probably33.A. rememberedB. neededC. dislikedD. agreed34.A. forgotB. enjoyedC. hopedD. realized35.A. festivalB. celebrationC. activityD. place36.A. placeB. jobC. turnD. plan37.A. seriousB. nervousC. afraidD. relaxed38.A. IfB. WhenC. UnlessD. Before39.A. myB. hisC. herD. their40.A. looked outB. put outC. set outD. checked outIV. 阅读理解（共 15 小题, 计 20分）第一节: 阅读A、B、C三篇短文, 从各小题所给的选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共 10小题, 计 15 分）（A）My learning recordUnit 2 Lets celebrate!Name: JoyceSelf-assessment （自评）ReadingI know more about festivals in other countries. I can find out the main idea of the passage quickly. ListeningI can listen to useful information in a radio program. Vocabulary （词汇）（词汇）I know the names of festivals and activities. I know the relationship between the countries and festivals. GrammarI can use someone/somebody, anyone/anybody, no one/nobody, something, anything and nothing correctly. I can use Wh-questions correctly. Peer assessment （同伴评价）（同伴评价）Ask your partner to help you assess your speaking and writing skills. SpeakingI can ask questions about different countries festivals correctly. I can speak loudly and clearly while answering questions. WritingI can plan and organize ideas before writing my articles. Comments （评语）（评语）3040 Well done! You work hard. 2129 Good. Keep it up!Below 20 Try harder! Practice makes perfect. 41. Which should Joyce do better in?A. Writing. B. Speaking. C. Grammar. D. Vocabulary. 42. Which of the following comments is for Joyce?A. Good. Keep it up!B. Try harder!C. Practice makes perfect. D. Well done! You work hard. 43. The main reason that students use My learning record is _.A. to explain why they have passed the examB. to check how much progress they have madeC. to tell their parents what theyve done at schoolD. to know about how they can use the grammar correctly（B）Hangzhou won its bid （申办）for the 2022 Asian Games on September 16th, 2015. It will be the third time that the Games are held in a Chinese city after Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhou in 2010. With a long history, Hangzhou is the capital city of Zhejiang Province in the southeastern part of the country. It has a population of about 9. 8 million. It has been developing rapidly in recent years. Hosting the Asian Games will give the city another chance to grow. “We have seen here the strong wish and the great effort of Hangzhou to host the 19th Asian Games, the OCA president praised. The Games are set to include 36 to 40 sports. The venues （场馆） have already been completed. The Asian Games will be held from September 10 to 25, 2022 when the temperature is around 20 . “There is no doubt that this event will attract more visitors to experience the beauty and charm of this amazing city. At the same time, more underground will be added to reduce heavy traffic. But the best part is that it will give local people the chance to watch world-class competitions near homes. Shao Lin, from Hangzhou, told the reporter excitedly. With the Asian Games in Hangzhou in September and the World Cup in Qatar （卡塔尔）in November, 2022 will be an exciting year for Asians, especially Chinese sports fans. Hangzhou is trying its best to get ready for the big sports show. Hangzhou is waiting to see you in 2022. 44. How many times have the Asian Games been held in China?A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times. 45. Whats the population of Hangzhou?A. 98, 000. B. 980, 000. C. 9, 800, 000. D. 98, 000, 000. 46. This passage is probably from _.A. a travel guidebookB. a diaryC. a shopping websiteD. an advertisement（C）The world has a plastics problem. And not just with bottles. Straws （吸管）, toothbrushes, toys-all kinds of plastics are placed in landfills. There are 5 billion tons of plastic waste in the world. Landfills have a large part of it. By 2050, they could have 13 billion tons. Much of plastic rubbish finds its way into the ocean. Scientists say 165 million tons of plastic pieces are floating around out there. And most plastic wont disappear itself. It will remain in the ocean forever. Whales get caught in plastic fishing nets. Birds die because of eating plastic straws and bottle caps. It endangers ocean life. Plastic rubbish even ends up in the food we eat. Governments are realizing that recycling may not be enough. They are taking more actions. Though it is hard work, it is still a solvable problem. In Britain, people are not allowed to use plastic bags except in hospitals. Scotland and several coastal cities in the US stop people from using plastic straws as well. The US alone throws away some 500 million plastic straws a day. Thats enough to circle the Earth twice. “Saying no to a plastic straw is an easy way to make a big difference, Diana Lofflin who started www.strancfree.org said, Do we really want to pass on to our children a world harmed by plastic?People have found some tasty ways to reduce waste. A company in India made the first-ever spoon that people can eat. You dont have to eat the spoon. You can throw it away. It decomposes （分解）in just a few days. David Edwards, a scientist at Harvard University, designed an eatable bag which can protect the food or drink inside. It is a delicious replacement for plastic ones. 47. According to the writer, birds die because they _. A. eat bottle caps and strawsB. get caught in fishing netsC. feed on ocean animalsD. have the spoons in India48. What does the underlined word “endangers in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. bringsB. losesC. harmsD. saves49. The purpose of the passage is mainly to _.A. introduce some ways to recycle wasteB. tell readers about the problem with plasticsC. compare air pollution and plastic pollutionD. describe how the US is reducing plastic waste50. Which of the following is TRUE about the plastics problem according to the passage?A. It is too big for people to solve. B. It can be solved by recycling alone. C. It can be solved, but it wont be easy. D. It will have to be solved by future scientists. 第二节: 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共 5 小题, 计 5 分）You have lots of things youd like to do. But sometimes its hard to get to the finish line-just like your goal. How can you break your bad habits and develop good ones? 51. _Here are a few opinions we often get from kids, followed by ideas that might help. I cant get away from screens. 52. _If you usually spend time lying on the sofa and watching TV programs or a video when youre bored, go somewhere else instead. Take a book to your room or your violin to the backyard. Or ask if you can help cook in the kitchen. 53. _Start with “showing up. Then take one small step or do one tiny task, followed by another and another. For example, how do I practice the piano? First sit at it. Then play one note at a time. Starting with a super-simple step often helps. Why? Its easy, quick, and gets you in action. 54. _I have no time. Take a look at the choices you make about how you spend time. Do those choices show whats important to you? Can you spare 10 minutes a day to work on a goal? Lets suppose you want to be a singer. 55. _Talk with a parent about why your goal counts. Discuss whether you can let go of something less important to free up time to achieve it. A. Then keep taking steps. B. I cant start such a huge goal. C. I like practicing the piano. D. Do you have some bad habits?E. And how can you try to reach your goals?F. To change a habit, try changing where you spend your time. G. Is it more important to practice singing than play video games?V. 完成句子（共 5 小题, 计 10分）根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。56. 华为在世界上已经广为人知。Huawei has been widely known _.57. 照顾老人是我们的责任。Its our duty to _the old people. 58. 中国有自信处理国内外各种困难的局面。China is confident to deal with all kinds of difficult _at home and abroad. 59. 在母亲节, 明明给他妈妈买了一条漂亮的围巾。Mingming bought a beautiful scarf for his mum on_.60. 不要忘记感谢你们身边的人。Never forget to be _the people around you. VI. 短文填空（共 10 小题, 计 10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文意思完整连贯。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词）be come strong hour hold can I notice alive careWhen I was in the seventh grade, I was a volunteer at a local hospital in my town. I volunteered about thirty to forty 61. _a week during the summer. Most of the time I stayed there with Mr. Gillespie. He never had any visitors, and nobody seemed to 62. _about his health. I spent many days there 63. _his hand and talking to him, helping with anything that needed to be done. I left for a week to take a vacation. After I64. _back, I found Mr. Gillespie was gone. I didnt dare to ask any of the nurses where he was. Several years later, one day a familiar face was 65. _by me as soon as I got to the gas station. After I realized who it was, my eyes filled with tears. I was so surprised that he was still 66. _. I offered to ask if his name was Mr. Gillespie. He answered yes. Then I explained how I knew him. I 67. _see the tears in his eyes. He began to tell me that he could hear me talking to him the whole time. He thought it 68. _an angel（天使）, not a person, who was there with him. Mr. Gillespie 69. _believed that it was my voice and touch that had made him alive till now. I know that I have brought him back to life. More importantly, he had a great influence on 70. _life since I met him. I will never forget him and what he has done for me: I am an angel in his eyes. VII. 任务型阅读（共 5 小题, 计 10分）阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。Do you know how to cook, clean or grow plants? These will all be part of Chinese public education starting the fall term of 2022. A new standard for labor education recently came out. Students in primary and middle school will have at least one class a week to try and experience different kinds of labor and learn different life skills and even job skills. The standard includes different tasks for each grade. For example, fifth- and sixth-graders learn to cook two or three common dishes, like fried eggs or scrambled eggs with tomato （番茄炒蛋）. This move is to enrich Chinese students