广东省东莞市2022年八年级英语下期中试题及答案.doc

1、广东省东莞市2022年八年级英语下学期期中试题 【说明】 1.全卷满分为100分。考试用时为80分钟。2答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。3.本卷只设笔试题，听力题由科任教师按中考要求另行组织。一、单项填空（本大题有20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）( )1. John isnt happy today. Lets go and _. Good idea. A. cheer up him B. cheer him up C. to cheer up D. cheer up ( )2. What

2、 _ sad news! We cant get the movie tickets. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )3. My father doesnt have much money. I dont have, _. A. too B. also C. still D. either ( )4. Dont let _ in. Im too busy to see _. A. nobody; somebody B. anybody; nobody C. anybody; anybody D. somebody; anybody ( )5. On my way _ ho

3、me, I lost a ticket _ Titanic. A. to; to B. to; of C. /; of D. /; to ( )6. Mom, my classmates invited me _ a field trip. May I go with them? OK. A. go on B. to go on C. go in D. to go in ( )7. Please be quick, or we will have no time _ have lunch. A. to B. in C. on D. / ( )8. Li Lei isnt _ Liu Ming.

4、 A. tall as B. as taller as C. as tall as D. as the taller as ( )9. The old man lives _ but he doesnt feel _. A. lonely; alone B. alone; alone C. alone; lonely D. lonely; lonely ( )10. Im going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend. _ you are there, can you buy me some green tea? A. Because B. If C

5、. While D. After ( )11. I think he is a student, _, A. dont I B. isnt he C. is he D. do I ( )12. My parents are always strict _ me. A. with B. in C. on D. at ( )13. It is not right _ in public places. A. smokes B. smoking C. smoked D. to smoke ( )14. She will call you if she _. A. goes to B. go back

6、 C. come back D. comes back ( )15. One of my teachers _ an Englishman. A. is B. are C. do D. does( )16. An alien got out the UFO and walked the street.A.from ,along B.of ,down C.off ,on D.in ,in ( )17. He didnt find his dog .She didnt think about outnde the station.A.looks B.looked C.lood D.looking

7、( )18. How I was at that time!A.surprised B.surprising C.surprises D.surprise( )19. This pair of shoes are too small .Could you please show me one?A.other B.another C.the other D.others( )20. There an art show this evening .Would you like to go with me ?A.have B.will have C.will be D.has 二、完形填空。(10分

8、) Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people 1 . The pedestrian(行人) has as many rules to 2 as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk(人行道) or at the side of the road. Always look 3 before you walk across the street. If you like riding a bike, dont ride i

9、n the middle of the road or run 4 red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, dont look around or talk. If you drive a car, you should 5 at the traffic lights. You must always 6 a seat belt(安全带). Without belts 7 the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident. You ma

10、y not need to take a bus, but 8 if you have to travel in one. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a 9 . When it is full, dont try to get inside 10 you may fall off. Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules. The maxim(格言) for all road users is “Thinking about others”. ( )1. A. health

11、y B. safe C. happy D. careful ( )2. A. follow B. make C. break D. pass ( )3. A. happy B. happily C. careful D. carefully ( )4. A. through B. across C. along D. around ( )5. A. speed up B. go ahead C. get off D. slow down ( )6. A. take B. wear C. carry D. bring ( )7. A. half B. none C. both D. all (

12、)8. A. look around B. take care C. take a seat D. look back ( )9. A. sign B. stop C. corner D. crossing ( )10. A. and B. so C. or D. but 三.阅读理解。(30分) (A) Some Advice on Travel 1. Forget fashion(时尚)! Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long journeys(旅行). 2. Traveling on trains and

13、 buses can be boring, so take a good book to read. 3. If youre going somewhere cold, remember to put on your warm clothes! 4. If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to bring your sun-block(防晒霜) and sunglasses. 5. Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments. 6. Be careful with

14、your things whenever you go to a busy place, like a train station. There are many thieves there! 7. Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are a student, take your student card with you. 8. Always leave room in your bag and buy presents on the way home. 9. Bus tours often stop at e

15、xpensive shops along the way, save your money by buying presents at local shops. 10. If you travel abroad(国外), remember to take your passport. Whatever you do, dont lose it! ( )1. If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer, you should take _ with you. A. warm clothes and sports shoes B. sunglas

16、ses and sun-block C. fashionable(时尚的) clothes and a big bag D. some fruit and drinks ( )2. According to the passage, _ is a good way to keep away from boredom(单调) while youre on a train or a bus. A. taking a camera B. reading a good book C. listening to music D. sleeping for some time ( )3. You must

17、 always _ while you are at busy places because there are often thieves there. A. put your things away B. look after your things well C. give your things away D. get your things ready ( )4. If a student wants to buy some presents at lower prices while traveling, he should show _ to the shop assistant

18、. A. prices B. his things C. his passport D. his student card ( )5. The underlined word “capture” in this passage means _. A. 拍摄 B. 感受 C. 抓住 D. 控制 (B) Mr. Hunt came from a poor family. He had three brothers and two sisters. His father worked hard but wasnt paid much. And his mother did all the house

19、work at home. They were both able but they couldnt get enough money for their family. Mr. Hunt was in school for only three years and he had to stop to help his parents though he was good at his lessons. When he was sixteen, he came to the city and began to work in a small factory. He learned from a

20、n old worker and became a skilled worker. The old worker liked him and married his daughter to him. The young man did not have his own house and had to live with his parents-in-law. His mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often chattered. So the young man tried to save everything and hoped

21、to have his own house. It was one fine Sunday. The old woman wanted to have a picnic on the top of the hill. She told Mr. Hunt to drive her car. But sometimes she told him to turn left and sometimes to turn right. The young man had to listen to her. At a crossing the lights were red but she made him

22、 turn left. The policeman stopped them and told the young man to give his license to him. “If I did wrong, sir,” said Mr. Hunt, “It was my mother-in-laws fault(过错). She was driving the car though she sat behind me!” ( )6. The Hunts were poor because _. A. they were lazy B. they were too weak to work

23、 C. they couldnt make enough money D. they werent able enough ( )7. Mr. Hunt left the school because _. A. he didnt like studying B. his family was poor C. he wasnt clever D. he hoped to stay at home ( )8. _, so the old man married his daughter to him. A. Mr. Hunt became a skilled worker B. Mr. Hunt

24、 was friendly to him C. Mr. Hunt was paid much in the factory D. Mr. Hunt worked for six years there ( )9. The old woman was _ to Mr. Hunt. A. good B. bad C. friendly D. useless ( )10. Which of the following is wrong? A. The old woman herself drove the car that day. B. It was the old womans fault. C

25、. Mr. Hunt hated his mother-in-law. D. The old woman told Mr. Hunt to run the red lights. (C)补全对话，从方框中选出适当的句子完成对话。将答案填在相应的题号后的横线上。（5分）A .Thats very kind of you B. whats it?C. Hes gone out D.Thank you very muchE.Would you like to pass on a message? F.Thats Wednesday, April 17th A:Is Mr Brown in ?B:So

26、rry, 11 A:When will he be back?B:In two hours, at eleven this morning. 12 A:Yes,its veny important.Will you tell him that Mr,Hammat called?B:Sure, 13 A:Ive got two seats on the plane to Oman for both of us.We leave Cairo at 10:55 am ,the day af ter tomorrow. 14 B:Should I tell him to call you back?A

27、:Yes,Please ask him to call me as soon as possible. 15 B:Not at all.A:GoodbyeB:Goodbye 四.选词填空（每空1.5分，共15分）show ,why minute study cold listen teacher woman strange have girl warmHenry is a fifteen-year-old boy. He1. in a middle school. He often watches TV and likes the trendy hair style. His parents

28、and 2. tell him not to do so, but he doesnt 3. to them.One Sunday afternoon his mother bought a beautiful shirt for him and he loved it very much. The next morning it was 4. outside. But he wanted to 5. it to his classmates and put it on. That evening he caught a bad cold. He went to a hospital. The

29、 doctor looked him over and told him to be in hospital. A nurse brought him to a 6. ward (房). He felt 7. but couldnt ask her why.About ten 8. later the nurse came back with a red face. “Im sorry, Henry,” said the woman. “I didnt know you were a boy because you 9. too long hair.”Then she brought him

30、to a mens ward. This time the men began to look at each other. They came to ask , “10. has she brought a girl to our ward?”五.阅读（每小题2分，共10分）Life in the 21st century will be different because many changes will take place ,but what will the changes be?The population is growing fast, There will be more

31、people in the world and most of them will live longer than before .Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home .And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in school.People will work fewer hours than they did in the 20th century ,and th

32、ey will have more free time for sports ,watching TV and traveling .Traveling will be much cheaper and easier .Ane more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cow

33、s and sheep ,so meat will be more expensive .Maybe no one will eat it every day , instead they eat more vegetables and fruits .Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different .,too.Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots.Becouse of this, many people will not have enough w

34、ork to do.This will be a problem.1.Why will life be different in the 21st century? 2.What do computers look in the future? 3.People will spend more free time on sports,watching TV and travding ,wont they? 4.People may not have as much as they did in the 20th century.5.Who will do the dangrous and ha

35、rd work? 六.书面表达（15分）Maria是在你们班上学习的一个美国女孩，现在班主任请你为她的学习报告单写一段评语，请根据以下几个要点用英语写这段评语。要点：1、与同学相处好，爱好打篮球，乐于助人。2、对语文有浓厚的兴趣，但学习不够用功。3、擅长数学，每天花许多时间做作业。4、常帮助同学学习英语。5、英语是她喜欢的学科，她是班上英语学得最好的学生之一。要求：1、短文意思连贯，符合语法规范，能将要点介绍清楚。 2、词数为6080个，开头已给出，不计入总词数之内。Maria is a very pleasant girl in our class . 单选题：BDDCD BACCC BADDA 完形填空：BADAD BCBBC 阅读理解：BBBDA CBABA CEBFD 选词填空：1. studies 2. teachers 3. listen 4. cold 5. show 6. womens 7. strange 8. minutes 9. have 10. Why .阅读回答：1.Because many changes will take place . 2.Computers will be much smaller.3.Yes,they will.4.meat 5.Robots.书面表达：略