2022年福建省百校联考九年级模拟考试（诊断卷）英语试题（含答案）.rar

英语试题 (诊断卷)第 1 页 (共 10 页)准考证号: 姓名:(在此卷上答题无效)机密启用前2021-2022 学年第二学期初中毕业年级模拟考诊断卷英 语 试 题(全卷共 10 页, 91 小题; 满分: 150 分; 完卷时间: 120 分钟)注意事项:1. 答题前, 考生务必在试题卷、 答题卡规定位置填写本人的准考证号、 姓名等信息。 考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码上的 “准考证号、 姓名” 与本人准考证号、 姓名是否一致。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑, 如需改动, 用橡皮擦擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。 非选择题答案用 0. 5 毫米黑色签字笔在各答题卡上相应位置书写作答, 在试题卷上答题无效。3. 考试结束, 考生必须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。. 听力 (共三节, 20 小题; 每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 30 分)第一节 听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍)1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C. 5.A. B. C.英语试题 (诊断卷)第 2 页 (共 10 页)第二节 听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍)听第 1 段对话, 回答第 6 小题。6. What day is it today?A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.听第 2 段对话, 回答第 7 小题。7. How is the weather today?A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.听第 3 段对话, 回答第 8 小题。8. What would the woman like?A. Some noodles. B. Some hamburgers. C. Some dumplings.听第 4 段对话, 回答第 9 小题。9. Who is the owner of the dog?A. Sarah. B. Ben. C. Berry.听第 5 段对话, 回答第 10、 11 小题。10. What should the girl take?A. A camera. B. An umbrella. C. A book.11. How will they go to the park?A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot.听第 6 段对话, 回答第 12、 13 小题。12. Where are the two speakers?A. At a bus stop. B. On a farm. C. In a restaurant.13. What time is it?A. 140. B. 158. C. 202.听第 7 段对话, 回答第 14、 15 小题。14. Whats wrong with Nancy?A. She has a fever. B. She has a sore throat. C. She has a headache.15. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Doctor and patient.第三节 听短文, 根据你所听到的短文内容, 完成下面表格, 每空填一词。 (短文读三遍)LovetInvention timeIn 16 , 2018.AbilitiesMake 17 people feel the love.Develop your ability to love.AppearanceTwo bright eyes and a 18 body.Two little arms. 19 wheels.To make it laugh, just 20 it.英语试题 (诊断卷)第 3 页 (共 10 页). 选择填空 (共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. The compass is useful invention from ancient China. So it is. After it was invented, the oceans were open to sail.A. the B. an C. a22. Eileen Gu is really a brave athlete. I agree. She has the to face difficulties.A. courage B. humor C. chance23. Is there new in todays newspaper? Yes. A car accident happened yesterday afternoon.A. nothing B. everything C. anything24. Although I have failed three times, I will have a try. Failure is the mother of success. Ill be with you all the way!A. fourth B. third C. second25. What do you know about Taiwan? It is part of China and it lies the southeast of China.A. in B. on C. to26. Have you watched The Battle At Lake Changjin II (长津湖之水门桥)? Yes. It is one of the movies I have ever seen.A. moving B. more moving C. most moving27. Thanks to the Communist Party of China, our country is developing fast these years. Thats true. And we will keep working hard to help our country grow .A. harder B. better C. older28. Who is that girl in a white dress under the tree? She be Lucy. She likes wearing a white dress.A. cant B. must C. need 29. The man the army for five years. Hes my friend John. He was going to be a soldier when he was a little boy.A. has joined B. has taken part in C. has been in30. I dont know if Uncle Wang will get here this week. I havent seen him for long. Ill call you if he .A. will come B. came C. comes31. Oh! Its raining outside. bad weather! I have no raincoat. What should I do?A. What B. What a C. How32. Look! The boy is making a speech is my brother. Really? He looks tall and thin!A. whom B. which C. who英语试题 (诊断卷)第 4 页 (共 10 页)33. did it take you to read the book? For two weeks.A. How often B. How long C. How far34. The doctor says were in need of fresh air. Hes right. I always keep the windows open in my house its really cold.A. because B. unless C. when35. Why does Mr. Smith look upset? Because he hasnt decided for the picnic to the South Park this weekend.A. how will he go B. what he will take C. where he will go. 完形填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分)阅读短文, 从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was very cold that day when Chelsea and her mom set out to visit Grandma.It was only a short cross-town journey, 36 Chelsea was only six and her little legs would easily become tired.“Mom, can we walk a little 37 ?” she begged.“Whats the hurry?” Mom replied.“Today is Cookie Day!” she said. “Who will 38 all those cookies?”Mom smiled as she remembered growing up in Grandmas house.As they came near the house, Chelsea 39 ran up the steps trying to get the door open.“We must knock, Chelsea!” Mom shouted. “Its not polite to just break in like that. ”“Ok,” Chelsea said and then began knocking so fast.The door opened and Chelsea 40 in, dropping her hat, gloves and scarf along the way.“Mom, Im 41 . I know she knows better,” her mother said to Grandma.Grandma just smiled and added, “Just like 42 did. ”They both laughed.When Grandma and Mom walked into the kitchen, they discovered young Chelsea sat 43 the table waiting.“Young lady, what will it be, milk or hot cocoa?” Grandma asked.“Cookies! And two of each cookies,” Chelsea replied happily.Minutes later, the 44 was filled with the sweet smell of freshly baked cookies.The three ladies sat quietly around the table for some time. The 45 was there for the cookies. The oldest was there for the love. The kind of love you cant buy in a package or in a fast food restaurant. And Chelseas mom? She was there to think back to her own childhood, bring back some memories and make new ones.36. A. so B. or C. but37. A. faster B. straighterC. farther38. A. buyB. eatC. move39. A. finallyB. luckilyC. suddenly40. A. flewB. droveC. swam英语试题 (诊断卷)第 5 页 (共 10 页)41. A. afraidB. tiredC. sorry42. A. youB. sheC. I43. A. withB. beforeC. at44. A. shop B. houseC. park45. A. tallestB. youngestC. cleverest. 阅读理解 (共两节, 25 小题; 满分 45 分)第一节 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 (共 20 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分)A46. According to the text, we can know David must be .A. a headmaster B. a manager C. a customer D. a teacher47. How many kinds of services are provided in the list?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.48. If you want them to clean a kitchen and a living room, you need to pay .A.$ 30 B.$ 40 C.$ 45 D.$ 7549. Who might be most interested in the text?A. Doctors. B. Cooks. C. Engineers. D. Housewives.50. Where is the text probably from?A. A local newspaper. B. A restaurant menu.C. A story book. D. A travel guide.英语试题 (诊断卷)第 6 页 (共 10 页)BJoe wanted a computer. He asked his parents for the money and they said he must get it himself.But how did he get it? He thought about this when he walked home. Not many people wanted to ask young boys or girls to work for them. Maybe he could take away snow for the neighbors. But it was not winter. He had to wait a long time for that. He couldnt cut grass for their gardens because he had no tools to do the work with.Then he saw one of his classmates, Mike, delivering newspapers. “I could do that. ” he thought, “Maybe I could even get the computer right away. I could pay for it each week. ” Joe ran to catch up with Mike and asked him a lot of questions. He learned that it was possible to get twenty-one dollars each week and the job took about three hours each night. Mike gave him the phone number of the newspaper manager.Joe ran home after thanking Mike. Then he couldnt wait to tell his mother what he thought.“I think it is a great idea,” his mother smiled, “Ill call the newspaper manager. ”51. What did Joe ask his parents for the money to buy?A. A bike. B. A phone. C. A newspaper. D. A computer.52. Who was delivering newspapers in the text?A. Joe. B. Mike.C. The newspaper manager. D. A businessman.53. Joe learned from Mike that it was possible to get dollars each day.A. 3 B. 7 C. 21 D. 2354. How did Joe feel after Mike gave him the phone number of the newspaper manager?A. Calm. B. Tired. C. Surprised. D. Happy.55. What would Joes mother say to the newspaper manager on the phone?A. She would ask him if he could lend money to Joe.B. She would ask him if he could give Joe the job.C. She would ask him if she could deliver newspapers herself.D. She would ask him if she could be a business woman.CPeople who run for as little as five minutes a day can increase their lives, a US study says.The researchers studied the exercise habits of 55,000 adults in the United States for 22 years. 24 percent of the adults described themselves as runners. Compared to those who didnt run, they were 30 percent less likely to (较少可能) die of any cause during the course of the study.There were five groups of runners in the study, and the study was based on the time they spent running every week. Those in the lowest group spent about 50 minutes running over a seven-day period. Those in the highest group ran for more than 175 minutes over the course of a week. According to the study, the advantages of running are pretty much the same for all runners.The researchers also measured (测量) running in other ways by total weekly distance,frequency (频率) and speed. Even the runners in the lowest groups were healthier than those who did not run.英语试题 (诊断卷)第 7 页 (共 10 页)“No matter how much time you spend running, if you develop a habit of running, you will become healthier,” the researchers said. To reduce the risk of early death, all it takes is 30 to 59 minutes of running every week.“This finding has public health importance,” the report continued. “For most people, time is one of the main reasons to take part in physical activity. I believe this study may encourage more people to start running. People who are too busy to exercise may love the advantages of a five-minute run. ”56. In this text, what is the conclusion of the US study?A. Running for five minutes every day can help improve our health.B. Those who run for about three hours a week are the healthiest of all people.C. One must run for 30 to 59 minutes a month to avoid early death.D. Time isnt the main cause to take part in physical activity.57. How many adults describing themselves as runners were there in the study?A. 12,100. B. 13,200. C. 16,500. D. 41,800.58. The researchers consider running good because .A. the exercise doesnt require any equipmentB. people can run wherever they likeC. even running slowly can be good for healthD. running is good for hearts and lungs59. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?A. People who run for ten minutes a day cannot increase their lives.B. The study took the researchers about six years to finish.C. The researchers believe more people will start running after reading about their finding.D. People who run fast are much healthier than those run slowly.60. What would be the best title for this article?A. American Adult Runners. B. Risk of Running.C. Public Health Importance. D. Run for Health.DOrCam is a device (设备) that reads text loud to people who are visually impaired (视觉受损的) or blind. What the people have to do is to connect the device to their glasses, point it at a text and the device will speak the words into their ears.Wearers can also program the OrCam device to make out goods, personal items and peoples faces. For example, if you want your device to remember a persons face, you only need to stand in front of that person, push a button and say that persons name.From then on, the device has known them, memorized who they are, and every time you turn your head and look at that person, it will tell you his or her name.The device has a base unit and a head unit. The base unit is about the size of a pair of glasses case and can fit in a pocket. The head unit weighs less than 0. 03 kilo and has a mini camera and a speaker to offer clear speech to the user.The OrCam device can take a picture of the text, send it to the processor (处理器) which will then turn it into words and then the words will be spoken out aloud within a few seconds.英语试题 (诊断卷)第 8 页 (共 10 页)This kind of technology is life-changing to those who have conditions that cannot be corrected by glasses or operations or those who have to depend on cumbersome (笨重的) devices to read books, newspapers, menus and signs.“Its like having a friend read to you,” said Moshe Fischer, who has been blind from childhood. “Reading the newspaper has become a really relaxing experience now. Im able to sit back and read it in a comfortable easy chair. ”61. What does the underlined phrase “make out” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. 催眠 B. 辨认 C. 聆听 D. 包装62. What can the OrCam device do?A. It can help blind people speak.B. It can stand in front of a person.C. It can write a speech to the user.D. It can change a blind persons life.63. What are in the OrCam device?A camera. A speaker. A printer. A processor.A. B. C. D. 64. Which of the following is most probably OrCam?A. B. C. D.65. From the text, we can infer that .A. the OrCam device is very light and can read texts automatically (自动地).B. only those who are blind need the OrCam device.C. the OrCam device can remember one person since it knows him.D. the OrCam device helps people make new friends.第二节 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、 连贯, 意思完整。 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分)EMost of us know Thanksgiving Day a day for giving thanks. Now, we have a global day of Giving Tuesday.66 It takes place each year after the famous shopping events “Black Friday” and “Cyber Monday (网络星期一) ”. And it is celebrated on the first Tuesday after Thanksgiving.Giving Tuesday is considered as the “opening day of the giving season”. 67 Giving Tuesday was founded in 2012 by New Yorks 92nd Street Y in partnership with the United Nations Foundation. 68 And it has brought people together around the values of service and giving back. Giving Tuesday connects the world for one common purpose: to celebrate and encourage giving. 69 英语试题 (诊断卷)第 9 页 (共 10 页)Anyone can take part in the celebration by doing small acts of kindness. You can give back by volunteering at your local food bank, donating clothes or blood. 70 For example, helping your mother with housework, cooking dinner, or even reading to your younger brother.Now, go into action! Join the movement to give back. Be part of something BIG!A. Since then, it has been a cultural centre in New York City.B. It means it is a day where charities, companies and individuals (个人) join together to think about others and do good for others.C. But perhaps the best way to celebrate the day is by helping those nearest and dearest to you.D. It is a new movement for giving and volunteering.E. Nowadays the global movement has over 30,000 organizations worldwide. 情景交际 (共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)根据情景提示, 完成下列各题。71. 朋友祝你生日快乐, 你可以这样应答: .72. 朋友送你冰墩墩和雪容融, 你感觉他们很可爱, 可以这样感叹: they are!73. 你觉得你说的话不妥当, 可以这样表达抱歉: said.74. 你在餐厅结束就餐, 向服务员要账单, 可以这样提出要求:May I ?75. 你想知道飞机场怎么走, 可以这样问:Which ?. 看图写话 (共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76. stand for, love77. last night78. asas, tall79. divide, six80. while. 短文填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)阅读下面短文, 根据语境、 音标或单词的提示, 在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词, 要求所填的词意义准确、 形式正确, 使短文意思完整、 行文连贯。When the Mid-Autumn Festival comes, lots of kids will get excited. Are they excited about eating moon cakes or enjoying the moon? Neither! In 81 , they are excited about enjoyin