(资料)谓语动词与非谓语动词单句语法填空汇编课件.ppt
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1、谓语动词与非谓语动词单句语法填空语法填空:语法填空:* The girl _ (dress) in white.was dressed* The girl _ (dress) in white sat there.dressed非谓语非谓语谓语谓语* The girl (who was) dressed in white sat there.She got off the bus but _ (leave) her handbag on her seat.She got off the bus, _ (leave) her handbag on her seat.leavingleft谓语谓语
2、动词与动词与非谓语非谓语动词动词单句语法填空单句语法填空11He _ (look) for a house when he saw an advertisement in a newspaper one day.2Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she _ (feel) that her house was moving.feltwas looking3At the party, the pretty girl wore a very attractive skirt to make her
3、self _ (notice)4 _ (surround) by beautiful green mountains and located at the foot of Mount Lu makes it a famous tourist attraction.noticedBeing surrounded5Shirley Chisholm is known as the first black woman elected to the United States Congress and the first black woman _ (run) for president of the
4、United States.to run不定式的主动式作含序数词的被修饰词语的定语时,不定式的主动式作含序数词的被修饰词语的定语时,可表示已完成的动作。如:可表示已完成的动作。如:He was the first man to taste the tomato. 他是第一位品尝西红柿的人。他是第一位品尝西红柿的人。 They were the last to leave the countryside.他们是最后一批离开农村的。他们是最后一批离开农村的。6If it_ (turn) cold again, theyll dive back down. But they come out aga
5、in if it is warm.7To the customers satisfaction, teas of the same high quality _ (serve) in each shop every day.turnsare served8While she was in Kenya, she would hear strange noises _ (make) by Mlaika after sunset.9He appreciated _ (give) a chance to make a presentation in the annual seminar on Comp
6、arative Literature.madebeing given谓语谓语动词与动词与非谓语非谓语动词动词单句语法填空单句语法填空21May I have your attention, please? Now Id like to make a speech here. As we know, waste _ (become) a common scene on campus recently.2When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old
7、woman for the trouble I _ (cause) her. But she refused.3Ice bucket challenge is a great success. Until now, a big donation _ (receive)4By next Thursday, they _ (complete) the construction of the new school.has becomehad causedhas been receivedwill have completed5A major accident in southern Sweden h
8、appened today. Its reported that this afternoon a ship crashed into a bridge. Unluckily, seven cars and six trucks are said _ (fall) into the water.to have fallensb./sth. +be said/reported/thought +to have done 结构中当不定式的动作先于谓语时,用不定式的完成式结构中当不定式的动作先于谓语时,用不定式的完成式6When he left, he said to me, “Im sorry _
9、 (trouble) you so much.”to have troubled7I got to the office earlier that day, _ (catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington.having caught我从帕丁顿赶上了七点半的火车,那天我提前到了办公室。 8aWith a lot of work _ (do), she wasnt allowed to leave her office.8bWith a lot of work _ (do), she was allowed to leave her office.9You can
10、 imagine how terribly shy I was the moment I thought of that with so many eyes _ (fix) upon me.to dodonefixed8b. With a lot of work done, she was allowed to leave her office.After a lot of work had been done, she was allowed to leave her office.10If you hand in your homework late, attach a note _ (e
11、xplain) the reason for the delay.If you hand in your homework late, attach a note which/that explains the reason for the delay.11They never quit _ (look) for a way to get where they are supposed to go! Second, ants think about winter and summer.12 _ (save) energy, we turn off the lights for Earth Ho
12、ur on the last Saturday in March.explaininglookingTo save13Mr. Woods anger disappeared then and there. He said, “Id better go and get _ (change)” Minutes later, he returned, properly dressed, only to find that the party was nearly over.14The clubs in Argentina couldnt help him, but the famous Barcel
13、ona club in Spain offered _ (accept) Messi on the junior team and pay for the bills.15He hurried to the train station, only _ (find) the train had left.changedto acceptto find16The airport _ (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.to be completed17Scientists have discovered that
14、_ (stay) in the cold could help us lose weight.18Its never foolish _ (acknowledge) you are in the wrong. Being humans, we all need the art of apology.19Firstly, you should consider _ (divide) them into different groups-who are the people you dont know well but see pretty much daily.stayingto acknowl
15、edgedividing20Man changes his living habits in order to adjust to climate, but climate _ (change) as well, though more slowly.changes21Hurry up! We need to get to the top of the mountain before the sun _ (sink) in the west.sinks1. 发现没有在家,他决定留个字条。发现没有在家,他决定留个字条。 _ (see) nobody at home, he decided to
16、leave a note. 2. 他回到家,发现门是锁着的。他回到家,发现门是锁着的。 He went home, _ (find) the door locked. 3. 由于去过那儿一次,她对那地方很熟悉。由于去过那儿一次,她对那地方很熟悉。 _ (be) there once, she knew the place quite well. 4. 他已经失败了两次,不想再试了。他已经失败了两次,不想再试了。 _ (fail) twice, he didnt want to try again. SeeingfindingHaving beenHaving failed5. 这书因写得这书因
17、写得仓促仓促,所以错误不少。,所以错误不少。 _ (write) in haste hest , the book has many mistakes. _ (write) in haste hest , the book has many mistakes. Having been writtenWritten比较:比较:1. 由于病得那么严重,她不能去上学。由于病得那么严重,她不能去上学。 _ (be) so ill, she cant go to school. 2. 由于病了很长时间,他需要一段恢复的时间。由于病了很长时间,他需要一段恢复的时间。_ (be) ill for a lon
18、g time, he needed time to recover. 1. Being so ill, she cant go to school. Because she is so ill, she cant go to school. 2. Having been ill for a long time, he needed time to recover. Because he had been ill for a long time, he needed time to recover. BeingHaving been过去分词与现在分词被动式的区别:过去分词与现在分词被动式的区别:
19、两者均可表示被动,其区别主要在于它们所表示的时间两者均可表示被动,其区别主要在于它们所表示的时间概念不同,但有时它们也可表示相同的意思。概念不同,但有时它们也可表示相同的意思。 如:如:这书因写得仓促,所以错误不少。这书因写得仓促,所以错误不少。Having been written in haste, the book has many mistakes. Written in haste, the book has many mistakes. 这书因写得仓促,所以错误不少。这书因写得仓促,所以错误不少。动词单句改错动词单句改错11One day I saw an advertisemen
20、t in a local newspaper. I ring up the company, and I was given the job immediately. 2Mother promised she will buy me a bike. 3The answer sheet must cut from the newspaper and sent to China Daily before the deadline. 4Last summer I went to London for a holiday. I spend just a week there. rangwouldbes
21、pent5The new secretary will supposed to report to the manager as soon as she arrives. 6In the past two and a half years, our school had organized many activities. ishas动词动词单句改错单句改错21Thank you so much for not only giving me life, but also teach me how to be a good person. teaching2The man did as told
22、 and slept really well, wake up before the alarm had even gone off. 3The commanding officer, Wayne Tyler, who is directly responsible for the study of all such reports, decided to making his findings known. wakingmake4Follow this explanation, there was a rapid drop in the number of reported sighting
23、s, though the rate remained above the previous level. 5.Last Sunday morning, when I was having a walk in the park near my home, I came across a crew make a new film with one of my favourite actors. 6My brother was so fond of the museums there that he begged my parents to staying another couple of da
24、ys. Followingmakingstay7I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hangzhou. 8With the help of Katia, a roommate of mine, Ive soon got used to live without my parents around. 9About half an hour later, the driver returned the camera. Both of us were grateful to the driver, and Tim, in par
25、ticular, insisted on have a photo taken with him. buyinglivinghaving10Classes teaching in English provide students with a better environment.11. There being no telephone nearby,so I had to return to the village. taughtbeingwas或删去或删去so 现在分词的被动式现在分词的被动式表示它的逻辑主语是现在分词动作的承受者。表示它的逻辑主语是现在分词动作的承受者。两种现在分词的被动
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