四川省自贡市2021年中考英语真题含答案.docx

1、四川省自贡市2021年中考英语真题一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）（共5题；共7.5分）1.What does the woman want to borrow? A.B.C.2.Which instrument did the man learn? A.B.C.3.What will the man buy for his mom? A.B.C.4.What is the woman doing at the moment? A.B.C.5.What did Alexander Bell inv

2、ent? A.B.C.二、听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1.5分）（共8题；共22.5分）6.What will the speakers do next? A.Meet at ten in the library.B.Meet at ten in the classroom.C.Meet at nine in the classroom.7.What is the telephone number of the managers office? A.6209120.B.6209123.C.6201913.8.W

3、hy was the teacher angry with the woman? A.She was late.B.She was absent.C.She didnt listen to the teacher.9.Which subject does Mr. Wang teach? A.English.B.Math.C.Chinese.10.Where will the woman probably be at 4:20? A.At home.B.At the office.C.On the way to the office.11.听下面一段材料，回答问题。 （1）What is the

4、 meeting about? A.The new factory.B.The new house.C.The new school.（2）When will the meeting be held? A.On Wednesday.B.On Thursday.C.On Friday.12.听下面一段材料，回答问题。 （1）What did the doctor say about the man? A.The man was unhealthy.B.The man needed to lose weight.C.The man should stay in bed for a week.（2）

5、What does the doctor suggest? A.Going out for supper.B.Taking some medicine.C.Stopping eating rich food.（3）What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Doctor and patient.B.Teacher and student.C.Wife and husband.13.听下面一段材料，回答问题。 （1）What might happen if you get angry with friends? A.You may lose

6、them.B.They will wait for you.C.You cant study or work well.（2）Where does Tina come from? A.Germany.B.Canada.C.The USA（3）How many suggestions does the book give? A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.（4）Which suggestion is mentioned in Tinas book? A.Write down why you are angry.B.Ask your friends to talk with you.C.

7、Talk about the problem with parents.（5）What does Tinas book mainly talk about? A.How to control your feelings.B.How to make new friends.C.How to keep a record.三、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（共10题；共10分）14.What do you think of learning Chinese, David? Actually, I find _ hard to learn Chinese well in a short

8、 time. A.thatB.oneC.it15.Have you heard of the news about Yuan Longping? Yes. Its reported that he passed away _ the age of 91 yesterday. A.atB.inC.on16.How do you like art? Its as _ as other subjects. It can help us develop a sense of beauty. A.boringB.importantC.difficult17. _ I take a seat here?

9、No, you cant. Theyre only for the old and children. A.MayB.MustC.Will18.Would you like to help me clean the house this weekend? Id like to _I finish my homework.A.beforeB.thoughC.if19.Would you mind not _ football in the hallway? Sorry, I wont. A.playB.playingC.to play20.What is Jane doing these day

10、s? She _ a book about the history of new China. A.readsB.has readC.is reading21. Could you tell me _ at the meeting? Sony, I dont know. I was not at the meeting. A.what he would sayB.what he saidC.what did he say22.Whats up? She looks so upset. She failed the exam. Lets _.A.dress her upB.cheer her u

11、pC.make her up23.Mom, can you buy me the dress? _ Thats too expensive for us. A.No way.B.Sounds great.C.Take things easy.四、完形填空（共15小题；A篇每小题2分，B篇每小题1分，满分20分）（共2题；共20分）24.阅读下面A、B两篇短文, 掌握其大意, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以 填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Do you often run outdoors to keep healthy? Have you ever thought about 1 ru

12、nning helps to clean up the earth? Sometimes a creative mind can bring us a win-win situation. Plogging(跑步捡垃圾), a new way to 2 , began in Sweden. The name plogging comes from two words一the Swedish word plocka, which means to pick up, and the word jogging, which means to run slowly. A Swedish man cal

13、led Erik started the movement. He saw rubbish here and there when 3 to work each day. He became 4 about the dirty environment and decided not to go to work by bike any more. So, he began to run to work and pick up the rubbish at the same time. To his 5 , more and more people followed him and soon pl

14、ogging became popular. 1. A. whyB. howC. when2. A. workB. relaxC. exercise3. A. ridingB. runningC. walking4. A. excitedB. worriedC. interested5. A. disappointmentB. angerC. joy25.完形填空 Once upon a time, many feelings lived on an island, including Happiness, Sadness and Love. One day the 1 were told t

15、hat the island would sink, so they all made boats and left 2 Love. Love was the only one who stayed. When the island had almost disappeared into the water, Love decided to 3 for help. Richness in a big boat was passing by Love. Love asked, Richness, can you 4 me with you? Richness answered, No, I ca

16、nt. There is no 5 here for you. Love decided to ask Sadness. Sadness, please help me! I cant help you. Love. I am so 6 that I need to be by myself! Sadness answered. Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not hear when Love called her. Suddenly, there was a (an) 7 , Come, L

17、ove. I will take you. It was an old man. Love was happy and 8 forgot to ask where they were going. When they arrived at a 9 place, the man walked away. Love asked Knowledge, Who helped me?It was Time. Knowledge answered. Time? asked Love. But why did Time help me? Knowledge smiled and answered, Beca

18、use only Time can 10 how valuable Love is.1. A. feelingsB. touristsC. passengers2. A. withB. exceptC. behind3. A. askB. payC. prepare4. A. driveB. inviteC. take5. A. moneyB. roomC. food6. A. gladB. busyC. sad7. A. voiceB. boatC. island8. A. yetB. evenC. still9. A. comfortableB. quietC. safe10. A. un

19、derstandB. describeC. imagine五、阅读理解(共15小题；每小題2分，满分30分)（共4题；共30分）26.阅读理解 The Arctic has always been an area of great beauty and mystery, where a lot of movies and TV shows are made. Here are three of our favorite Arctic movies. Klaus (2019)Klaus is a family holiday film about the origins of Santa Cla

20、us, many peoples favorite old man at Christmas. Santa is said to live in the North Pole, but in Klaus, he lives in Smeerenburg, a Norwegian settlement on the island of Svalbard. There, a young postman convinces the towns kids to send letters to the lonely woodsman named Klaus, and in return he will

21、reward them with toys. Balto (1995)Based on a true story, this animated movie takes place when a deadly disease hits the small town of Nome, Alaska, US, in 1925. A half-wolf dog named Balto must lead a sled-dog team across the snowy expanse to send life-saving medicine to the towns citizens hundreds

22、 of kilometers away. Arctic (2019)Is there a better place for a survival(生存)story than the Arctic? In the film Arctic, one man must survive in the icy landscape after his plane crashes. He must fish, find water, and build a makeshift camp to stay alive. The film, shot in the cold wilderness of Icela

23、nd, shows just how hard life can be in the Arctic. （1）Which movie will you choose if you are interested in Christmas? A.Klaus(2019).B.Balto(1995).C.Arctic(2019).（2）Which word best describes the half-wolf dog Balto? A.Lively.B.Helpful.C.Outgoing.（3）Where was the movie Arctic (2019) shot? A.In Smeeren

24、burg.B.In Alaska.C.In Iceland.27.阅读理解 Dogs may be mans best friends, but for Sisu, a stray dog, the unicom (独角兽) is his best friend. Recently, Sisu broke into a store in North Carolina five times, trying to steal the same purple unicorn toy. But every time he got it, a salesman would find him, take

25、the toy away and put it back on the shelf. When it turned out that Sisu wouldnt give up, the salesman had to lock the door and not let Sisu in, and then called Duplin County Animal Services for help. Samantha Lane, the officer who answered the call, was so moved by Sisus love for the unicorn that sh

26、e bought the $10 toy for the dog. The only thing we can think of is that he came from a family that had a similar toy or had children who had one, said Joe Newbum, a director of Duplin County Animal Services. Its a nice dog, Newbum added. He likes to play and he is very smart. He sits, stays and sha

27、kes hands. He is very polite.And whoever is lucky enough to adopt (收养) Sisu will get two best friends for the price of one. According to the Facebook post from Duplin County Animal Services, Sisu and his stuffed animal have already had an adopter. （1）Why did Sisu break into the store in North Caroli

28、na? A.To meet his adopter.B.To look for some food.C.To get the unicorn freely.（2）What can we learn from Joe Newbums words? A.The family had only one child.B.The family owned many unicorns.C.Joe Newbum thought highly of Sisu. （3）What is the right order according to the story? a. Sisu was adopted at l

29、ast. b. Sisu broke into the store. c. The salesman called for help. d. The officer bought Sisu the unicorn. A.b-d-a-cB.b-c-d-aC.c-d-b-a（4）What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Brave for LoveB.Kind to AnimalsC.Proper Feeding of Dogs28.阅读理解 If youre riding in a lift or an elevator, or eating ch

30、ips versus fries, these words all depend on whether youre in the UK or US. Although the, both speak English, there are many phrases and idioms that differ between the cultures. For example, have you ever just not been in the mood to go out with friends? In the US you might say you dont feel like doi

31、ng that activity, but in the UK you would say, I cant be asked.Maybe youre about to take a test and feel a little anxious. In the US, you might say you are nervous, but in the UK, one could say they are having kittens. If someone in the UK were feeling they were under pressure, they might say they a

32、re under the cosh. Even many native English speakers are often confused by the meanings of these terms. Stephanie Stone, a US native, recalls her experience studying in the UK. People would ask, You all right? For months I thought I looked unwell until I realized it just meant Hows it going? .If you

33、 want to know more about US and UK idioms, youd better have a butchers hook at some phrase books. It can be quite interesting to find, the equivalent (对应的) phrases in your own language. （1）What would you say in America if you are unwilling to go out with friends? A.I cant be asked.B.Im under the cos

34、h.C.I dont feel like doing that.（2）How might Stephanie Stone feel at first when asked You all right? in the UK? A.Surprised.B.Pleased.C.Tired.（3）What does the phrase have a butchers hook in the last paragraph mean? A.Get many skills.B.Have a look.C.Find some words.（4）What is the text mainly about? A

35、.The meanings of phrases and idioms in the UK and US.B.The history of phrases and idioms in the UK and US.C.The differences of phrases and idioms in the UK and US.29.阅读理解 Named after the quest for heavenly truth, Tianwen 1, Chinas first Mars probe (探测器), has given us impressive pictures of the red p

36、lanet. The first high-resolution (高分辨率的) pictures of Mars taken by Tianwen 1 were made public by the China National Space Administration (CNSA) on March 4. These are the first close-up pictures of Mars surface taken by China, said Bao Weimin, a scientist of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. The pictu

37、res were taken at different distances from Mars. The two black-and-white pictures were taken by the high-resolution camera on Tianwen 1 when the probe was about 330-350 kilometers above the Martian surface. As for the color picture, it was taken by Tianwen 1s medium-resolution (中分辨率的) camera when th

38、e probe was about 5, 000 kilometers above the red planet. It shows Mars North Pole. The high-resolution camera can take both color and panchromatic (全色的) pictures. Panchromatic pictures, which are black and white, are the clearest, having the largest amount of data for scientific study, said Liu Ton

39、gjie. The medium-resolution camera, can only produce lesser clear pictures. Scientists put the panchromatic and color pictures together to form a clear and beautiful color picture, Liu added. Tianwen 1, the countrys first independent Mars task, was sent up on July 23, kicking off the nations planeta

40、ry exploration program. The probe entered its preset orbit above Mars on Feb 24 and is looking for a landing site on the planets largest plain. The probe is expected to land on the red planet sometime between May and June. （1）When were the first high-resolution photos of Mars made public by CNSA? A.

41、On Feb 24.B.On March 4.C.On July 23.（2）What does the word It refer to in paragraph 3? A.The color picture.B.The black-and-white picture.C.The clear and beautiful picture.（3）What do we know about the pictures according to the text? A.The first close-up pictures of Mars surface were taken at different distances from Mars.B.The color pictures have the largest amount of data for scientific study.C.The clearest pictures were taken by the medium-resolution camera.（4）What will be most probably discusse