重庆市第十八2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中英语测试.pdf

1、第 1 页 共 7 页重庆市第十八中学重庆市第十八中学 2012019 920202020 学年（学年（下下）半期半期初二初二英语试题英语试题考试说明：1考试时间：120 分钟2试题总分：150 分第卷（共 105 分）. .听力测试听力测试。 （共（共 3030 分分）第一节（每小题第一节（每小题 1.51.5 分，分， 共共 9 9 分）分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1. A. Im feeling better.B. Thank you.C. Youre right.2. A. Last night.B.

2、2 days.C. Interesting.3. A. Its very kind of you.B. Yeah. But Im a little nervous.C. Its easy and interesting.4. A. Yes, I agree with you.B. Its a pleasure.C. Im sorry to hear that.5. A. It was boring.B. Its interesting.C. I think so.6. A. How exciting!B. Thank you all the same.C. Im sorry to hear t

3、hat.第二节（每小题第二节（每小题 1.51.5 分，分， 共共 9 9 分）分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7. A. This Sunday morning.B. This Sunday afternoon.C. This Saturday afternoon.8. A. Do her homework.B. Watch TV.C. Clean the house.9. A. Very boring.B. Very exciting.C. He doesnt like it.10. A. 7:30B. 7：

4、45C. 8:1511. A. He played basketball.B. He fell off the bike.C. He hurt his leg badly.12. A. The zoo.B. The park.C. The cinema.第三节（每小题第三节（每小题 1.51.5 分，分， 共共 6 6 分）分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第 13 和 14 小题。13. What does the man think of the movie,The Island?A. Its o

5、ne of the best movies.B. He thinks its just so-so.C. He thinks its difficult to understand.14. When will they see the movie together again?A. Next weekend.B. This weekend.C. Last weekend.听第二段材料，回答第 15 和 16 小题。15. How does the man feel?A. Happy.B. Worried.C. Mad.16. When will the film begin?A. In ten

6、 minutes.B. In twenty minutesC. In an hour.第四节（每小题第四节（每小题 1.51.5 分，分， 共共 6 6 分）分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17. How old is Michael?A. 15B. 16C. 1718. What does Michael want to be in the future?A. A teacher.B. An actorC. A doctor19. _ is Michaels favorite actor.A. Fan Bingb

7、ing.B. Huang Bo.C. Li Yufeng.20. The film that Michael watched last night was very _.A. easyB. difficultC. interesting. .单项选择单项选择。 （每小题（每小题 1 1 分，分， 共共 2020 分）分）第 2 页 共 7 页从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21. What _ sad news! On my way home, I lost the ticket _ Titanic.A. a; ofB. a; t

8、oC. /; toD. /; of22. Mom must cook fish in the kitchen, because it _ very nice.A. tastesB. soundsC. smellsD. looks23. The news is _. Were all _ at it and cant believe it.A. surprising; surprisingB. surprised; surprisedC. surprised; surprisingD. surprising; surprised24. Hi, Li Hong, whats wrong? Why

9、are your eyes _ tears? Im new here and I have no friends . I feel so _.A. filled of; lonelyB. filled with; aloneC. full of; lonelyD. full of; alone25. The boring movie makes us _ to sleep.A. wantB. to wantC. wantsD. wanting26. Fang Sijin was unhappy when she was young _ her mother didnt treat her _

10、herbrothers.A. because, as good asB. because, as well asC. because of, as well asD. because of, as good as27. Shall we go to the zoo tomorrow? Well go there if _.A. doesnt rainB. will rainC. rainsD. wont rain28. Where is China, do you know?It lies _ the east ofAsia(亚洲) and _ the west of JapanA. in;

11、onB. in; toC. to; toD. on; to29. As middle school students, we should learn how to _ all kinds of problems in our daily lifeby ourselves.A. deal withB. fight againstC. share withD. slow down30. _ is it from here to Hongyadong?Its about 30 minutes by bus.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far31

12、. When Lily heard the bad news, she couldnt help _.A. to cryB. cryC. criedD. crying32. I _ about 300 yuan for the bike?Oh! It _ so much.A. paid; costB. spent; costC. spent; tookD. paid; took33. What do you think of your English teacher? Oh!All of us enjoy his lessons. No one can be _ than him, I thi

13、nk.A. bestB. worstC. betterD. worst34. Betty couldnt _ a good excuse for his being late again.A. find outB. decide onC. come up withD. look for35. That boy seems _ lots of lessons.A. missesB. missingC. to missD. missed36. Did you use to _ up early in the morning? No, I always got up late in the past

14、. But now, I am used to _ up early.A. getting; getB. get; gettingC. getting; gettingD. get; get37. When Danny got home, his daughter _ TV. So he was very angry.A. watchedB. was watchingC. is watchingD. watches38. Dad, could I watch the game show now? Sorry, you cant watch it _ you clean your room.A.

15、 whenB. ifC. afterD. until39. I dont know the way I dont know the way, _. Lets ask the policeman over there for help.A. tooB. eitherC. as wellD. also第 3 页 共 7 页40. I did badly in the exam._.A. There, thereB. Good luckC Well doneD How lucky. .完型填空完型填空。 （每小题（每小题 1.51.5 分，分， 共共 1515 分）分）根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、

16、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。April is a month of fun. It begins with a day of laughter April FoolsDay. On April 1, it is a custom(习俗) in many countries41a trick on others.People play all kinds of tricks42this day. Some newspapers hide a fake (假的) story amongtheir articles. Readers have

17、 to guess which one it is.Kids like to make strange food on this day.43, they might put some toothpaste between twocrackers (饼干) and44it to their friends.45their friend eats it, they shout, “April fools!”However, there are rules for April Fools tricks. They46be fun for both sides. They shouldnot be4

18、7or cruel (残忍的).April Fools Day comes from a change in the calendar (日历) that happened in48century.Before 1582, New Years Day was April 1. A French king49New Years Day to January 1 in 1582.But some people didnt believe the change was real. They still celebrated the new year on April 1. Soother peopl

19、e called50“April fools”.41.A. playingB. to playC. havingD. to have42.A. inB atC. onD. to43.A. For exampleB. Such asC. LikeD. That is44.A. gaveB. madeC. makeD. give45.A. IfB. thoughC. ifD. Though46.A. canB. willC. needD. should47.A. funB. dangerousC. usefulD. meaningful48.A. 15thB. the 15thC. the 16t

20、hD. 16th49.A. changesB. changedC. changingD. change50.A. itB. usC. youD. them. .阅读理解阅读理解。 （51-5351-53 题，每小题题，每小题 1 1 分；分；54-6954-69 题，每小题题，每小题 2 2 分。分。 共共 3535 分）分）阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AIn Chinese, we often say “堂堂七尺男儿”. Then how tall is a 7-chi-tall man?Chi is a unit (单位)

21、of length. Today, 1 chi is around 33.3 cm. But does this mean that a 7-chi-tallman is 233 cm tall? Not really. Chis length has changed over time.During the Shang Dynasty(朝代) (16th11th century BC), 1 chi was 15.8 cm. So 7 chi would beabout 110 cm. A7-chi-tall man at the time would be a little person.

22、During the Three Kingdoms (220-280), 1 chi became 24.2 cm. Seven chi would be about 170 cm.Chi continued to become longer. During Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), it was 35.5 cm. A 7-chi-tall manat the time would be about 250 cm!51. Chi is a unit of _.A. lengthB. widthC. weightD. depth52. How tall was a 7-

23、chi-tall man during the Shang Dynasty?A. 2.33mB. 1.1mC. 1.7mD. 2.5m53.According to(根据) the passage, we know that a 7-chi-tall man was the tallest during _.A. the Shang DynastyB. the Three KingdomsC. the Qing DynastyD. modern timesBTravel is good for us in at least three ways.First,We can see many pl

24、aces with our own eyes. We can visit somefamous cities and scenic spots(风景区).Second, we will meet people with different interests and see strange and different things when we travel.We can get ideas of the conditions and customs of other people, taste different foods and local flavours(风味) ifwe like

25、.In thisway,we canunderstand howdifferentlyother peoplelive.Third, travel will not only help us to get knowledge of geography and history and other knowledge,but also help us keep healthy and make us broad-minded(心胸开阔).第 4 页 共 7 页With all these advantages of travel, it is no wonder that travel has n

26、ow become more popular thanever in China.54. How many advantages of travel are mentioned(提到) in the passage?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four55. Which can be the missing part in paragraph 2?A. by traveling we can see different people.B. by traveling we can make friends.C. by traveling we can enjoy delicio

27、us food.D. by traveling we can enjoy the beautiful scenery(风景) of different places.56. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of traveling?A We can be smarter.B. We can get a lot of knowledge.C. We can see how differently other people live.D. We can see many different places with our own eyes.5

28、7. Which is the best title of this passage?A. Traveling Is BadB. Places of InterestC. Advantages of TravelingD. Disadvantages of TravelingCThe weekend is here! You can sleep longer and get up later than usual. But is it a good thing to sleeplonger during weekends?Scientists from the United States sa

29、id this habit is bad for your health and can make you gain weight(增加体重), CNN reported.According to sleep expert (专家) Vsevolod Polotsky, sleeping longer during weekends isnt good foryou. You might feel like youre catching up on sleep. But if you still dont sleep well during weekdays,you will feel hun

30、gry more often. You might eat more and gain some weight.Also, sleeping more during weekends can change your biological clock (生物钟). If you get up lateon the weekend, you might eat breakfast, lunch and dinner later than usual. Eating later in the day can alsocause you to gain weight.Tips for better s

31、leep Keeping your feet warm can help you sleep. Put on a pair of socks before you go to bed. This canhelp you fall asleep faster. Exercising regularly (规律地) can help you sleep better. Keep your bedroom as dark (黑暗) as possible.58. What does Vsevolod Polotsky think about sleeping longer on weekends?A

32、. It can help you catch up on sleep.B. It can cause you to eat less on weekends.C. It may cause you to feel hungry more often.D. It can cause people to do more exercise.59. Put the following sentences in the correct order.a. To catch up on sleep, you get up later on weekends.b. Youre busy with your

33、studies during weekdays.c. You dont get enough sleep during weekdays.d. You eat every meal later than usual and you gain weight.e. Sleeping late on weekends changes your biological clock.A. bcdeaB. bcaedC. edcbaD. ecabd60.According to(根据) the passage, what can we do to get a better sleep?A. Keep our

34、 feet cool.B. Sleep longer on weekends.C. Exercise regularly.D. Eat more.61. What does the writer try to tell us?A. We can sleep longer on weekends.B. There are many ways to catch up on sleep.C. If you want to gain weight, try to sleep more on weekends.D. Getting up later on weekends is bad for our

35、health.D第 5 页 共 7 页Come to Austria(奥地利)!Soll is a village in the mountains in Western Austria, and a local(当地的) family opens a Hotel Postthere. The hotel is clean and not expensive. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forest andthe mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually around 2

36、0 to 25 in the daytime, but much coolerin the evening.Enjoy Thailand(泰国)!When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, dont miss the early morning river boat trip to the FloatingMarket(漂浮的市场) just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruit and vegetables. Thereyou can buy them when you sit in y

37、our boat. Dont forget your hatthe sun can be strong and it may beas hot as 40at midday!Visit Hawaii(夏威夷)!Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long beaches(沙滩) in the southand west of the island(岛), and mountains and forests in the north, but be carefulthere are manymo

38、squitoes(蚊子), and dont be surprised if it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperatures thereare usually around 24to 26by the sea, and only a little cooler in the late evening.62. The advertisements above are about _.A. travelB. foodC. shoppingD. hotels63 If you stay at the Hotel Post, you

39、ll see _.A. the forestB. the mountainsC. the whole villageD. all of the above64. If you want to visit both mountains and beaches, youd better choose _.A. Soll in AustriaB. Bangkok in ThailandC. the Floating marketD. Kauai in Hawaii65.According to(根据)the advertisements, we know that _.A. the hottest

40、travel place is SollB. maybe it often rains in the centre of KauaiC. the Floating Market is the middle of BangkokD. the Post Hotel in Austria is clean but the price is highEJim was a farmer. He lived in a village far away from the town. One day he was seriously ill, andeveryone thought he would die.

41、 But his family didnt want to give up. They decided to send for a doctor intown. The doctor got to the village two days later and looked over the man. The doctor wanted a pen andsome paper. But there was no pen or paper in the village, because nobody could read or write.The doctor looked around and

42、picked up a piece of burnt wood(木炭). Using the wood, he wrote thename of the medicine on the door of the house. “Get the medicine for him right away,” he said, “and hewill get well soon.” But his family and friends did not know what to do. They could not read the writing.Then the village baker had a

43、n idea. He took off the door of the house and took the door to the nearest town.He bought the medicine, and Jim was saved. After that Jim would not let anyone wash the magic wordsoff the door.66. People in the village thought Jim would die because _.A. he was seriously illB. the doctor could do noth

44、ing for himC. the doctor didnt comeD. they couldnt find any doctors67. The doctor got to the village two days later because _.A. he didnt want to go to the villageB. the village was far from the townC. there was something wrong with his carD. they couldnt find any doctors68. The underlined(划线的) phra

45、se “look over” in the passage probably means “_” in Chinese.A. 照顾B. 检查C. 环视D. 旁观69. What do you think of the people in the village?AThey were rich and clever.BThey were lazy.CThey could read and write well.DThey were poor and fell behind the times. .口语运用口语运用。 （每小题（每小题 1 1 分。分。 共共 5 5 分）分）第 6 页 共 7 页

46、阅读下列对话，从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A: Hello, Maria!B: Hello Tom!A: Why are you crying?70B: I did badly in the English exam. Im worried about how to tell my parents the result, for theymust be disappointed and unhappy.A:71Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you v

47、ery much.B: You are right!72A: First, please dry your tears. Then our classmates and I can help you with English.B: Thank you.73A: Youre welcome. Cheer up!B:74A: Thats great第卷（共 45 分）. .任务型阅读任务型阅读。 （75-7775-77 题，每小题题，每小题 2 2 分；分；7878 小题小题 3 3 分。分。 共共 9 9 分）分）阅读下文并回答问题。Do you like to go running? Some

48、 people think running is boring. But there are ways to make it moreexciting for example, “plogging” （慢跑捡垃圾）.Plogging is a new exercise trend from Sweden. It started in 2016. The name comes from the words“pick up” and “jogging”. It means picking up trash (垃圾) while running.Ploggers go outside with a

49、pair of gloves and a trash bag. They stop to pick up trash as they run.Nobody likes to see trash while theyre doing exercise. Plogging brings environmental protection (环境保护) and healthy living together.Plogging may even be better for you than just running, since bending down (弯腰) to pick up trash is

50、another kind of exercise itself. So try plogging with your friends on your way to school. You can stayhealthy and keep the environment clean at the same time.75. Is plogging a new exercise trend from Sweden?_76. When did this activity begin?_77. What should ploggers take when they go outside to exer