2022年广东省深圳市宝安初中部九年级英语线上学习检测.docx

1、宝安中学初中部初三英语线上学习检测时间：80分钟 总分：75分（另外25分口语）一、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）1. Peter _ his friends _good at playing the guitar. A.as well as; is B. as well; is C. as well as; areD. as well; are2. We need a large quantity of food to save these homeless people. A. a little B. a large number C. little D. a great dea

2、l3. The good news _quickly in our school and we all know it now. A. developed B. passed C. spread D. rose4. Does John know any other foreign language _French? A. except B. but C. besides D. beside5. The child was _ immediately after supper.A. enough tired to go to bedB. too tired to go to bedC. so t

3、ired that he went to bedD. very tired that 6. It was _that she couldnt finish it by herself.A. so difficult a workB. such a difficult workC. so difficult workD. such difficult work7. Joan had _ little dictionary that she could carry it with her all the time.A. such B. so C. veryD such a8. Learning C

4、hinese really_ my mind to the Chinese world.A. called up B. turned up C. opened up D. made up9. If I had _, Id visit Europe stopping at all the small interesting places. A. a long enough holiday B. an enough long holiday C. a holiday enough long D. a long holiday enough 10. -Hangzhou is really a bea

5、utiful city. -Yes. It is known as the “paradise on the Earth” A. is called B. is famous for C. is thought D. is known for二、完型填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）Bex Lindsays dream was to be a host. From a young age,she was very 11.in radio. In her childhood she oftenpretendedtohostherownshowsonBexRadiowhile 12.herpar

6、ents CDs. AtthattimeLindsaywantedverymuchtoworkatFunKids, aradiostation13.younglisteners,soshesentthemastrangerecording, hopingtobeaccepted. Intheoldhost - to - beperformance, thefinalthingyouwere 14.to do was to jump on a trampoline(蹦床) whileinterviewing 15., shetoldthereporter. Ididnthavetrampolin

7、eandIdidntwanttodoitinfrontofanyoneelse, soIinterviewedmyselfwhilejumpingonmybed, havingthe recordingmade.Lindsaysrecordingreally 16.andshewasaskedtohosttheSundaybreakfastshow. Nowshehostsapopularprogramandshelovesradiomorethanever. Shesays, My17.asthehostiskindoftobealistener, soIwillaskquestionsth

8、atotherpeoplewouldwanttoask.Whensheisaskedhowshehasbeen 18., Lindsay says, Firstofall, keepthedreaminyour mindand 19.giveup. Sheadds, Hostingisntabouthowhighupintheworldyouare; itsabouthavingagood 20.andagoodidea. Goanddoit. 11. A. strict B. active C. interested D. bored12. A. playing B. copying C.

9、making D. having13. A. toB. forC. with D. in14. A. warned B. paid C. required D. develop15. A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody D. anybody16. A. spread B. worked C. appeared D. explored17. A. role B. opinion C. message D. idea18. A. careful B. helpful C. successful D. thankful 19. A. never B. almost

10、C. already D. yet20. A. song B. voice C. sleep D. time三、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 40 分）ACao Siyu, born and raised in Beijing, left home at 20 to study in the US and, later, in the UK. Now she works in Paris, France. Being in foreign countries for 12 years, she has a better understanding of both Chinese and Wes

11、tern cultures. She started drawing web comics to help people understand different cultures. Using her pencil, Cao also wants to build a bridge between differentcultures.Tiny Eyes Comics, first created in late 2016, tells the stories of a Chinese girl named Tiny Eyes. Cao has posted more than 300 com

12、ics online and they attracted about 41,000 followers. Her comics are about family relationships, food, different ways of thinking and social customs.This year, COVID-19 has made her realize how important it is to help people from different cultures to communicate with each other. One of her comics s

13、hows the cultural differences about wearing masks. To wear or not to wear, that is the question that has been heatedly discussed. In the comics, she explains that Chinese people wear masks to protect themselves from infection, as well as avoiding passingthevirus to others.One of her comics shows dif

14、ferent ways of expressing love. In her comics, an American girl tells her mother directly that she loves her over the phone; the girl Tiny Eyes expresses her love by asking her beloved ones about their health and buying nice things to make their life more comfortable. Another difference between the

15、Chinese and Westerners is about hot water. French restaurants always serve sparkling water (苏打水）before the meal; in the US, restaurants serve iced water; while in China, people drink hot water a lot .21.What can we know about Cao Siyu in Paragraph 1?Her age. Her birthplace. Her favourite countryHer

16、work experience Her reasons for drawing online comics A. B. C. D. 22. Which of the following about Tiny Eyes Comics is true?A. Itis very popularB.ItisachildrensbookC. It is created byTinyEyes. D. It is a little hard to understand23.What is the hot topic thisyear?A.Drinkingwater.B. Washinghands.C.Wea

17、ring masks.D. Passing thevirus24.Why does the writer mention those examples in herbook?A. To show us the real life of TinyEyes.B. To explain how important the communication is.C. To tell us some differences between the US and China.D. To show the differences between Chinese and Westerncultures.25. I

18、n which part of the newspaper can we read the passage?A. EDUCATIONB. SCIENCEC. PEOPLED. TRAVELBQomolangma is the worlds highest mountain. You may have learned from your textbooks that its height is 8,844 meters. But not all sides are in agreement on this. Different researchers have given different r

19、esults. In addition, the height of the mountain can change over time. Thats why a 30-member Chinese survey team set out to reach the peak of Qomolangma to re-measure its height on May 6. They took the latest technology, including a global satellite system receiver and a radar(雷达).It is not an easy t

20、ask. The average air temperature on the mountain is -29four degrees lower than in Antarcticaand powerful winds blow all the time. In such bad conditions, surveying drones(无人机) cannot work at the peak of the mountain. Thats why its still necessary to send human experts to the peak to get believable r

21、esults. But does a difference of a few meters really matter when it comes to a high mountain? In fact, measuring the height of Qomolangma is about more than just getting one exact number. Mount Qomolangma is at the point where the Eurasian plate(板块) meets the Indian plate. It formed 38 million years

22、 ago as the two plates hit each other. Changes in the peaks height can show whether the two plates are heading toward or away from each other. This can help us understand the movement of Earths crust(地壳). The survey team will also get direct information about environmental conditions at the top of t

23、he mountain. This will help us understand how climate change has affected the Tibet-Qinghai Plateau.26.We can know that in the first paragraph. A. the height of Qomolangma increases every yearB. there is no agreement on the height of QomolangmaC. its not easy to measure the height of QomolangmaD. re

24、searchers measure the height of Qomolangma every year 27.According to the passage, its true that .A. the average air temperature is lower than that in AntarcticaB. powerful winds blow all the time in AntarcticaC. theres no difference measuring the height by the experts or notD. few people can stand

25、the conditions on the mountain28.Human experts try to get to the top of the mountain in order to .A .explore the bad conditionsB. fix the receiver and the radar correctlyC. make sure the drones work in control D. get believable information 29.The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 5 refers to . A. th

26、e Eurasian plateB. the Indian plateC. Mount QomolangmaD. the Earths crust30.What can we understand by measuring the height of Qomolangma? the movement of Earths crusthow the height changeshow climate change has affected the Tibet-Qinghai Plateauhow we can overcome the bad conditions in life A.B.C.D.

27、CHave you ever paid for educational podcasts(播客)or live videos? Ask some people and most of them will say yes. “Pay-for-knowledge” has been more and more fashionable these years. The contents of these “pay-for-knowledge” products are from language learning to gardening or baby-caring. Everything you

28、 think of can be found online at this moment. “Pay-for-knowledge” is on the rise.Why is “pay-for-knowledge” industry developing so rapidly? First, its development is based on the Internet. With a fast network and a smartphone, anyone who has passed the identity（身份） check can be an online teacher, an

29、d anyone with an online account(帐户) can buy “pay-for-knowledge” products. Second, people are afraid to miss any information. On one hand, people hope for more useful information. On the other hand, such information is usually at the hands of experts who serve famous companies and universities. Moreo

30、ver, the need to learn new skills in todays job market also pushes people to learn on such educational podcasts.The industry of “pay-for-knowledge” has proved to be lucrative. It promises possibilities of turning information into money. It is good for the development of our country and it can help s

31、ellers make lots of money. Besides, buyers can enjoy self-growth from it. Whats more, this is a reflection(反映)of respect for knowledge and talents.However, the rapid rise of “pay-for-knowledge” has a few problems. For one thing, the market is full of eye-catching words such as “How to be an Industry

32、s Expert in 5 Hours” and “15 Classes to Be a Master of Appreciating(欣赏) Classical Music”, which sound like if you pay for it, you are sure to succeed. For another, a large number of customers buy them just for showing off. In fact, those who have really had self-growth after buying online courses ma

33、y be the kind of people who need them least. In other words, with or without these courses, they can make it anyway, because they are those who have the ability to learn by themselves.In general, the best is the one that suits you most. “Pay-for-knowledge” may be used as a good start for self-growth

34、. Be careful! Otherwise, your dream of success may not come true.31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. “Pay-for-knowledge” products can help all the people succeed.B. “Pay-for-knowledge” products can offer people different kinds of courses.C. People who can teach themselves

35、need “pay-for-knowledge” products most.D. People must learn from experts who serve famous companies and universities.32. Which is NOT the reason for “pay-for-knowledge” industry developing so rapidly?A. The fast network and smartphone make it possible for people to get.B. People are afraid to miss a

36、ny useful information.C. People need to learn new skills in todays job market.D. People are forced to pay for educational podcasts or live videos.33. What can we learn about “pay-for-knowledge” industry from Paragraph 2?A. The history of its rise. B. The problems of its products.C. The advantages of

37、 its products. D. The causes of its rise.34. The underlined phrase “be lucrative” in Paragraph 3 means “_”.A. produce lots of money B. get much informationC. win great respect D. enjoy self-growth35. The main purpose of this passage is to _.A. recommend the “pay-for-knowledge” products to peopleB. a

38、dvise everyone to learn knowledge by themselves onlineC. remind people to choose “pay-for-knowledge” products wiselyD. teach parents how to buy some online courses for their childrenDSequoia(红杉) National Park, California, is the land of the giants. The giants are the sequoias, the largest species(物种

39、) of trees on the planet._36_ The President is one of the largest trees in the world. It was recently studied by scientist Steve Sillett. _37_ Because the tree was too large to get in one photo, Silletts team of cameramen combined several photos of the tree into one complete shot. This project was d

40、one to educate people about these huge trees, and all of the life they support._38_ As the tree continues to grow, it competes with other plants for soil, light, water. The President has been growing for 3，200 years. Because of their size, sequoias can protect themselves well against threats(威胁) lik

41、e wind and fire. _39_The National Park Service estimates(估计) that over 260 forest plants, animals, and insects depend on the sequoias, and over 150 of those life forms are rare or uncommon. Humans also depend on the sequoias to break down huge amounts of carbon dioxide, providing cleaner air for bre

42、athing._40_ In addition, he also encourages more talltree researches throughout the world.A. They are too strong to be harmed.B. Even lightning usually fails to harm them.C. A few among them are so special that they have names.D. In 2012, Sillett and his team took pictures of the entire 75m tree.E.

43、Sillett hopes his work will not only inspire the public to help protect these giants.F. One of the most interesting discoveries Silletts team made is that sequoias never stop growing.四、语法填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）In recent years, with the development of technology, many popular apps have been produced. Thes

44、e days, an app 1. _ （catch）great attention. It is Douyin, a video sharing app. Douyin has been popular 2. _ 2016. Now it is many peoples favorite app, 3. _ （especial） the young.With Douyin, users can record videos, edit them 4. _ share them online. It is very easy and interesting. We can share our v

45、ideos with our friends just 5._（hit） on the mobile phone screen softly with fingers. Whats more, its 6. _great tool to spend our free time by looking through those funny 7. _（video）. 8. _, every coin has two sides. The app also has bad things. On the one hand, some people spend long hours on the app

46、, which is 9. _ （harm）to their health. On the other hand, users can also find some bad things on the app. Such things are unsuitable and meaningless. In my opinion, Douyin should check the videos before they are uploaded（上传）in order to keep a healthy environment for 10. _ (it) users. Douyin is not very good for teenagers. We should not use