2022年天津市河东区初中毕业班学业考试第二次模拟测试英语试题（含答案）.rar

2022 年河东区初中毕业生学业考试第二次模拟测试英语试卷本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。第卷第 1 页至第 8 页，第卷第 9 页至第 12 页。试卷满分 120 分。考试时间 100 分钟。第 I 卷（选择题 共五大题 共 80 分）注意事项：注意事项：1答第卷前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔填在“答题卡”上；然后再将准考证号、考试科目用 2B 铅笔涂在“答题卡”相对应的信息点上。 2每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案的序号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。3. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将卷答案答在答题纸上。4. 考试结束后，监考人员将答题纸和试卷一并收回。一、听力理解（本大题共本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图片。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图片。1.AB C2 ABC3.ABC4. AB CB) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5. Who is answering the phone? A. Mary. B. Sam. C. Bob.6. What does the man order? A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings.7. What does David want? A. Jeans. B. Shoes. C. A cap.8. How long is the Yellow River?A. About 4,654 meters long.B. About 5,464 kilometers long.C. About 6,454 kilometers long.9. Whats the mans favorite animal?A. Dogs. B. Pandas. C. Elephants.10. What does the woman mean?A. She doesnt know the way. B. The man is like a kid. C. The man can walk there.11. What will the woman do on Saturday night? A. Hold a party. B. Go to a birthday party. C. Go to a concert.12. Which book will the boy borrow?A. A cookbook. B. A picture book.C. A storybook.13. What is Helen doing?A. Playing basketball. B. Running. C. Playing ping-pong.14. Why is the woman worried?A. Because Tom may miss the train.B. Because the train is late.C. Because Tom has changed his plan.C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第 15 至第 17 题。15. What are they talking about? A. A travel to Changjiang. B. TV programmes. C. An NBA match.16. How does the man know the time for the match? A. He knows it from the TV. B. He knows it from the woman. C. He knows it from the paper.17. What do we know from the dialogue? A. They both like basketball.B. Theyll watch an NBA match. C. They watch TV every evening. 听下面一段材料，回答第 18 至第 20 题。18. Where are the tourists?A. In Tianjin Water Park. B. In Tianjin Ocean Park. C. In Tianjin TV Tower.19. What should the tourists do? A. Touch the animals.B. Throw food into water.C. Follow the guide all the time.20. How long will the tourists spend in Tianjin TV Tower?A. One hour. B. Two hours.C. Three hours.二、单项填空（本大题共二、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）21. Mina Liz is_ 18- year -old girl. She has got _ brother. A. a; anB. an; theC. an; aD. a; the22. What about sports news? Thats over there. And it is where we do an _ with the big star.A. interviewB. informationC. introductionD. instruction23. Are _ your grandparents? Yes, _ are.A. this; itB. that; itC. these; theyD. these; those24.Using mobile phones makes it _ for us to do our daily work than before.A. easyB. easierC. easilyD. more easily25. When did the plane _? At 2 oclock.A. take off B. take upC. take awayD. take place26. It _ be rainy this afternoon, so bring an umbrella.A. mustB. mightC. shouldD. would27. Every country has its own _ hero-a person who did something important for the country and the people.A. privateB. commonC. nationalD. personal28. Has Linda told you if she _here next Sunday? Not yet. But I think shed like to join us. A. leavesB. comesC. will leaveD. will come29. She heard the rabbit_ “Oh dear ”.A. sayB. to sayC. saidD. says30. Zhang Yining _ to go to Beijing Shichahai Sports School by Wang Biling when she was young.A. askedB. was askedC. is askedD. will be asked31.When I grow up, Im going to do_ I want to do.A. whyB. howC. what D. which32. Ask the policeman for help_you dont know how to get to the railway station.A. ifB. andC. becauseD. though33. He likes trying lots of new activities, _climbing, sailing and playing the piano. A. as well as B. such asC. as soon asD. and so on34.The door bell is ringing, please go and see _ . A. who is it B. who it is C. who was it D. who it was35. What a nice day! Lets go for a walk together. _.A. Its very kind of youB. Good idea C. No, thanksD. Im glad to hear that 三、完形填空（本大题共三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分） 阅阅读读下下面面的的短短文文，掌掌握握其其大大意意，然然后后从从各各题题所所给给的的A、B、C、D 四四个个选选项项中中选选出出最最佳佳选选项项。Winners are made,not bornNo one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own efforts. I learned this 36 from an experience many years ago. I took the head coaching job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a tradition for the schools old team to play against the 37 team at the end of the spring practice. The old team had no coach,and they didnt even practice to 38 the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment(失望), we were defeated.Thinking hard about it, I came to realize that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, 39 they were depending on me. I had to change my attitude(态度) towards their 40 and potential(潜力).I started doing 41 I could to help them build a little pride.Most importantly, I began to treat them like winners. That summer, when 42 teams enjoyed their vacations, we met every day and practiced passing and kicking the football.Six months after suffering our defeat at the spring practice, we won our first game and our second, and continued to 43 . Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a victory for us even if we lost the game. But that wasnt what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest excitements of my life!From the experience I learnt a lot about how the attitude of the leader can affect(影响) the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as 44 , I pushed and encouraged them. I helped them to see themselves 45 , and they built themselves into winners.36. A.articleB.matterC.bookD.lesson37. A.strongB.newC.goodD.successful38. A.prepare forB.cheer forC.thank forD.look for39. A.andB.orC.soD.but40. A.decisionB.abilityC.knowledgeD.purpose41. A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.none42. A.anotherB.the otherC.others D.others43. A.relaxB.spreadC.improveD.protect44. A.losersB.winnersC.fightersD.reporters45. A.honestlyB.badlyC.completelyD.differently四、阅读理解四、阅读理解( (本大题共本大题共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，共分，共 30 分分) 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 选项中选出一个最佳选项。选项中选出一个最佳选项。A Mrs. Green was eighty, but she had a small car, and she always drove to the shops in it on Saturday and bought her food.She did not drive fast, because she was old, but she drove well and never hit anything. Sometimes her grandchildren said to her, “Please dont drive your car, Grandmother. We can take you to the shops. ”But she always said, “No, I like driving. Ive driven for fifty years, and Im not going to stop now. ”Last Saturday she stopped her car at some traffic lights because they were red, and then it did not start again. The lights were green, then yellow, then red, then green again, but the car did not start.“What am I going to do now?” she said.But then a policeman came and said to her kindly, “Good morning. Dont you like any of our colours today?”46. Mrs. Green usually went to buy food _. A. on SaturdayB. on FridayC. on SundayD. at the weekend47. Mrs. Green didnt drive her car fast to the shops because _. A. she was not busyB. she was eightyC. she has an old carD. she was not good at driving48. If Mrs. Green needed something , _. A. she would ask her grandchildren to buy it for herB. she would ask her son to give her helpC. she would buy it herselfD. she has it sent to her home49Her car didnt start again when the lights turned green because _. A. there was something wrong with it B. she didnt see the lights clearlyC. she didnt know how to start it D. she wanted to have a rest there50. The policeman said dont you like any of our colours today? He meant he asked her _. A. if she liked the colourB. to stay hereC. what colour she liked bestD. to leave right nowB On Sept. 8, 2020, President Xi Jinping presents medals to the recipient（接受者）of the Medal of the Republic（共和国勋章）Zhong Nanshan, and recipients of the national honorary（荣誉的）title “the Peoples Hero,” Zhang Boli, Zhang Dingyu and Chen Wei, at a meeting commending（表彰）role models in the countrys fight against the COVID-19 epidemic（流行病）at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. Zhong Nanshan is one of them. He led his team to Wuhan to fight against the illness. He made the important decision to cut off Wuhan from other cities to stop the virus（病毒）. Thanks to him, the disease is under control day by day.“Wearing this uniform, I should do everything for the country,” said Chen Wei, a key figure behind the vaccine（疫苗）. She made great achievements in COVID-19 related basic research and development of vaccine and protective medicine. Zhang Dingyu, head of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, learned that his wife was infected（感染）with COVID-19, but he still fought in the front line of the epidemic for more than 30 days. And he led the medical team to treat thousands of patients. Although people have different positions, industries（行业）, abilities and levels, they can create great achievements in common positions. Thats because they have heroic（英雄的）dreams and do heroic deeds. Everyone admires（赞赏）a hero. The heroic Chinese people will surely create newer and greater Chinese miracles（奇迹）.51Who has been given the “the Medal of the Republic” by President Xi ?AZhang Boli.BZhong Nanshan.CZhang Dingyu.DChen Wei.52Which of the following is TRUE about Zhang Dingyu? AHis son was infected with COVID-19.BHe fought in the front line of the epidemic for over 300 days.CHis medical team saved thousands of patients.DThis year, he is eighty-four years old.53According to the passage, the recipients are honored because they are all _. Arole models in the countrys fight against the COVID-19 epidemicBmaking great achievements in scienceCkey figures behind the vaccineDdeveloping vaccine and protective medicine in 202054According to the passage, what mainly makes common people create great achievements? AHigh positions.BGood abilities and high levels.CGreat feelings.DHeroic dreams and heroic deeds.55What is the best title of the passage? AChinas Great AchievementsBDevelopment of VaccineCThe Heroic Dreams of PeopleDGive the Epidemic Heroes Thumb（大拇指）upC CIts reported that more than 450 million Chinese have myopia(近视). Around 30 percent for primary school students, 60 percent for junior high students and 80 percent for senior high students are nearsighted. Maybe this is because students spend a lot of time reading books and using electronic products.Parents might have tried to do something to fix it, such as having their children get eye massages(按摩), take medicine or even get surgery(手术). People who offer these services or products often promise that they can reduce(缓解) or even cure myopia.However, you will no longer see advertisements like this before long. The government has made a notice to ban(禁止) this kind of advertisements. The notice bans businesses from using words like “recovery”(恢复) and “myopia cure” in their advertisements. The notice says that myopia cannot be completely cured with medical technology now. As a result, these advertisements could mislead children and their parents.To reduce myopia among young people, the government made a new plan last August. The plan limits(限制) not only the time children play video games but also the production of new video games. Young people can prevent and control myopia by spending more time outside and less time in front of books or computers. People who have eyesight problems should go to a hospital and let a doctor decide what to do.56. Whats the myopia rate of junior high students according to the passage?A. 30%.B. 45%.C. 60%.D. 80%.57. Parents might do the following EXCEPT to fix myopia according to Paragraph 2.A. have their children get eye massages B. buy them special glassesC. make their children take medicine D. get their children to do surgery58. You wont see advertisements on myopia with the word “ ” in the near future.A. recoveryB. eyesightC. medicalD. reduce59. Which sentence is True according to Paragraph 4 and 5?A. Students in lower grades are easy to get myopia.B. Production of new video games has been limited.C. Spending less time outdoors is good for childrens eyesight.D. The notice gives advice on protecting the eyesight of elderly people.60. What can we learn from the passage?A. Dont believe the advertisements.B. Students shouldnt be allowed to play video games.C. The government and people are saving childrens eyesight.D. Myopia can be cured with the medical technology at present.五、补全对话（本大题共五、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 5 分）分） 根据对话的内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。根据对话的内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Jack! I went to Beijing with my family last month.B: Really? (61) A: It was wonderful. (62) B: How did you get there?A: (63) B: Did you stay there long?A: Hmm, only three days. But I found people there were very friendly!B: (64) A: We visited the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and other well-known places.B: (65) A: Yes, its very nice and tastes delicious.AI had a great time.BBy high-speed train.CHow was your trip?DWhat places of interest did you visit?EWere you used to the food there?FMy family was tired.GWhich place did you like best?第卷注意事项：注意事项：1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。2. 本卷共四大题，共 40 分。六、完成句子（本大题共六、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，共分，共 10 分）分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。66.莉莉坐在芳芳的旁边。 Lily sits _ _ Fangfang. 67.听完他的演讲后，所有同学都沉默了。 After hearing his speech, all the students were _ _. 68.离开房间时，请记得关灯。 Please remember to _ _ the lights when you leave the room. 69.爱丽丝在网上搜索信息和做作业。 Alice _ _ information and does her homework on the Internet. 70.李林参加了作文竞赛并且获得了一等奖。 Li Lin entered the writing competition and won the _ _. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共七、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 5 分）分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格。Nowadays, life has become very busy, and you feel like your timetable is always different from your parents. Maybe you are too shy to show your love to your parents by saying “I love you”. How about doing it quietly? Heres some advice. Leave notes Most of you have probably had little notes from your parents in your lunch bags. What about leaving a note for them in the fridge, on the computer screen.? Theyll be happy to see it. Give an unexpected giftHave you got gifts from your parents on your birthday? Why not give them some special gifts without telling them first? An unexpected present is a moment of joy for the receiver and giver, and it doesnt have to be anything expensive. Some of their favorite food, a book, which you know theyll enjoy.for a few dollars, you have the perfect way to say “I love you”. Do the housework If your parents usually clean the kitchen, why not do it and surprise them? If you normally have to clean your bedroom, get it done without being asked. Find little ways to make your parents day smoother and let them know they mean a lot to you. Give a shoulder or foot rub(按摩按摩)Everyone is under too much pressure（压力）. Perhaps your parents often have aches and pains because of work. A shoulder rub or a foot rub is a wonderful way to tell them “I love you”. Title: How to 71 to your parents quietly72 If your parents find your notes in the fridge or on the computer screens