河北省唐山市丰润区2022年中考二模英语试题（含答案）.rar

中考模拟英语参考答案- 1 -2022 年丰润区中考第二次模拟检测英语试卷年丰润区中考第二次模拟检测英语试卷参考答案及参考答案及评分标准评分标准.1-5 C A B A B.6-10 B A C B C.11-13 AA B14-15 C A16-18 B A C.19-21 A C B22-25 B A B C. 26.stories27.foreign28.three/329.club30.Speak. 单项选择单项选择31-35. A C D B C36-40. A D C A B41-45. C A D C A46-50. A B D B B. 阅读理解阅读理解51-53.AD B54-56.A D C57-60. B D AC61-65. C BAB D. 任务型阅读任务型阅读66. (a/the/his/one) dream67. Santa Marta68.They learn (how) to use computers and other new technologies./To use computers and othernew technologies./How to use computers and other new technologies.69. Batista Silva, a student from Santa Marta, got advantages from those lessons.70.它们将帮助数以千计（成千上万）的年轻人改善他们自身的和其他人的生活。（意思对即可）. 词语运用词语运用71. festivals72.added73.closer74. twenties75. us76. totally77. left78. a79. Although/ Though80. accepted. 基础写作基础写作A)连词成句连词成句81. Never tell lies to others.82. What interesting hobbies they are!83. Tom advised me to go swimming.84. What are you looking for?85. I believe hell achieve his dream.B)书面表达书面表达86.One possible version:With the double reduction policy, we have less homework to do. Learning efficiency is中考模拟英语参考答案- 2 -becoming more important. How to learn efficiently? Here are some suggestions.First, have good learning methods. Preview before class and review in time after class.Wed better finish our homework all by ourselves.Second, form good living habits. Sleeping well and doing sports can make us energetic.Whats more, a good balanced diet is good for our bodies, too.Third, open up our minds. In our spare time, we can do more reading and take notes. Wecan also learn something else on the Internet.I hope all the students can value their time to improve their learning efficiency.一、评分原则1. 本题总分为 15 分，按五个档次给分。2. 评分时，先根据短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3. 文中若出现真实的人名、校名或地名，酌情减分。二、评分标准一档13-15 分包含了所有要点, 能围绕内容要点适当发挥，内容具体、丰富；应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇, 用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚；没有或几乎没有语言错误，具备较强的语言运用能力，达到了预期的写作目的。二档10-12 分基本包含了所有要点，并有一定发挥，内容比较丰富；应用的语言结构和词汇能满足任务要求，句子较通顺，表达较清楚；有少量语言错误，基本达到了预期的写作目的。三档7-9 分包含了多数要点，并有所发挥，内容不够丰富、具体，字数较少；句子不够通顺，语言表达过于简单，行文不够连贯；有部分语言错误。四档4-6 分只包含了少数要点，内容过少；句子无条理，语言不规范，行文不连贯；语言错误较多。五档0-3 分只包含一个要点或所写内容与要求几乎无关，内容杂乱，不知所云；语言很不通顺，用词很不准确；错误过多，几乎难以读懂。三、说明1. 内容要点可以用不同方式表达。2. 相同的错误不重复计算。注：试题或答案如有错误或不准确之处，请各校英语组商讨修改。注：试题或答案如有错误或不准确之处，请各校英语组商讨修改。2 20 0 2 2 2 2 年年 丰丰 润润 区区 中中 考考 第第 二二 次次 模模 拟拟 检检 测测英英 语语 试试 卷卷本试卷共 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试 结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。2答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，考生务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。听力部分听力部分.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5 5小题，每小题小题，每小题1 1分，计分，计5 5分）分）1.A. happyB. hungryC. heavy2.A. give upB. take upC. give out3.A. make an effort toB. make a difference toC. make a note of4.A.You need to stop smoking.B.You mustnt smoke here.C.You have to stop to smoke.5.A. She is happy to meet a friend from Australia.B.She is happy to receive a letter from her Australian friend.C.She is happy to get a gift from her Australian friend.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。( (共共5 5小题，每小题小题，每小题1 1分，计分，计5 5分分) )6.A. Yes.Here you are.7.A. Since two days ago.8.A.She likes swimming.B. No, thank you.B. In 5 days.B. Shes 30 years old.C. Sure, Im hungry.C. Twice a week.C. Shes very tall.9. A. Well done.B. See you.C. Im not sure.10. A. Ill never do that.B. Sorry, I wont.C. OK, I will.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。听对话和问题，选择正确答案。( (共共8 8小题，每小题小题，每小题1 1分，计分，计8 8分分) )11.What are they going to do on Sunday？A.B.C.12.What will the weather be like tomorrow？A.B.C.13.Where is Dick now？A. At hospital.B. At home.C. At school.*14.Why does the woman call the waiter?A.She wants to pay the bill.B.She wants to make an order.C.The waiter offered a wrong order.15.What will the waiter do next?A. Bring hot soup.B. Bring a menu.C. Check the soup.*16.Why didnt Jack sleep well?A.He stayed up late to study.B.He was too excited to sleep.C.He was troubled with sleep.17.Which Olympic Winter Games was held in Beijing?A. The 24th.B. The 26th.C. The 28th.18.What is the motto of the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022?A. Share the Spirit.B. One world, One dream.C. Together for a Shared Future.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。听短文和问题，选择正确答案。( (共共7 7小题，每小题小题，每小题1 1分，计分，计7 7分）分）19.When was Sunny sent to the volunteer family?A. Two months old.B. Two years old.C.Three years old.20.What should we do with Sunny?A. Feed him.B. Call him.C. Allow him to get on a bus.21.Who is Sunny?A. A blind person.B. A guide dog.C. A volunteer worker.*22.What is the speakers job?A.The community bookseller.B. The library director.C. The community manager.23.What can the community neighbors do?A.Offer good books to the library.B.Buy whatever catches their eyes.C.Take away any book without returning.24.When is the library open?A. On March 12th.B. On March 20th.C. On May 20th.25.How can people know more information?A. Visit its website.B. Send an e-mail.C. Make a phone call.V.V.听短文填空（共听短文填空（共5 5小题，每小题小题，每小题1 1分，计分，计5 5分）分）Information SheetLi Ping26. Read English .Listen to English songs.Wang Ming27.Communicate with friends.28.Talk with his friends from Britain.Liu Chang29.Go to an English to practice her pronunciation.30. to different people.笔试部分笔试部分. .单单项项选选择择( (共共 1010 小小题题；每每小小题题 1 1 分分，计计 1010 分分) ) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.I often buy school things my way home.A. onB. byC. inD. from32.You should get on well with little brother.A. myB. hisC. yourD. her33.Sandy is so careful that shemakes mistakes in her homework.A. usuallyB. alwaysC. oftenD. seldom34.My cousin became a country doctorhe finished medical school.A.so thatB. afterC. butD. so35.The noise comes from the boys. They a party.A. haveB.will haveC. are havingD. have had36.-The bread is really delicious.-Thank you. I it myself.A. madeB. makeC. will makeD. am making37.If we dont protect nature, some wildlife die out in the future.A. needB. cantC. mustntD. may38.Compared with newspapers or TV, the Internet offers people information.A. muchB. mostC. moreD. many39.Paper, one of the four greatest inventions in ancient China, by Cai Lun about 2,000 years ago.A. was inventedB. inventedC. is inventedD. invent40.The guide is worried. The train is leaving in ten minutes, but two members of his group .A. dont arriveB. havent arrivedC. wont arriveD. didnt arrive.完形填空（共完形填空（共 1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，计分，计 1010 分）分）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。When I was a little child, I felt unhappy.I was really 41 other kids. I couldnt change no matter what I did.There is something wrong with my 42 .I cant see things around me clearly.When my classmates play games happily outside,I have to stay at home and look out of the window alone.For a long time, I felt hopeless. 43 my mother always said, “ You are theprecious(珍贵的)baby in our family,” it didnt work.I asked God,“ 44 did you give me a pair of useless eyes when you gave me life?”Of course,there was no 45 .I turned to books for help. Books are my only friends. When I am sad and upset, they 46 ; when I feel happy and excited, they 47 my feelings. They can take me to another world; there I can see everything clearly and free my heart through joy.I began to write down my thoughts and keep them as a 48 . And nobody knew it. When I studied at a middle school,I had a good teacher. He read all of my poems and said, “Well done!”He always 49 me in class. He kept helping me. Now I am full of energy and confidence.I can do things like other kids. So please believe in 50 . Everyone is unique.41. A. similar toB. hard onC. different fromD. friendly to42. A. eyesB. earsC. legsD.arms43.A.IfB. BecauseC. UnlessD. Although44. A. WhereB.WhichC. WhyD. Who45.A.replyB.reportC. recordD. research46. A. cheer me upB. dress me upC. call me upD. pick them up47. A. hurtB. shareC. repeatD. develop48.A. methodB. noticeC. taskD. secret49.A. warnedB. praisedC. educatedD. punished50.A. myselfB.yourselfC. himselfD. herself.阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，计分，计 3030 分）分）阅读 A、B、C、D 四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe talented freestyle skier Gu Ailing won a gold medal with a score of 188.25 points during womens freeski big air final, which is the first gold medal in this event in Olympic history and also Gus first Olympic medal. Gu got 94.5 points in the last run and 93.75 points in the first.Gu Ailing of China, an 18-year-old star, made her Olympic debut( 首 秀 ) on Feb 7, competing in the womens freeski big air qualification. This is also one of Gus three freestyle skiing events at the Winter Olympics.Gu still has two more events to compete in the following days, including slopestyle and halfpipe. It is Gus first Winter Olympics, “Im not skiing just for the Olympic Games. Im skiing for my passion for the sport. I started skiing at a young age because I love the feeling of snow. Only when you do the things you have passion for can you put all your heart into that,” said Gu.51.In which event did Gu Ailing win her first Olympic medal?A. Womens freeski big air final.B. Slopestyle.C. Halfpipe.D. Speed skating.52.What is Gu Ailing skiing for?A. For her parents.B. For the Olympic Games.C. For her passion for the sport.D. Both B and C. 53.Where is the passage probably from?A. A storybook.B. A sports newspaper.C. A science magazine.D. A book.BCountrySoviet UnionThe USAChinaDate12 April,19615 May,196115 October, 2003AstronautYuri GagarinAlan ShepherdYang LiweiAge383827SpaceshipVostok 1Mercury3Shenzhou 5Time1 hour 48 minutes15 minutes21 hoursHeight327 kilometers185 kilometers343 kilometersCircles around the Earth101454.The form above shows us .A. three journeys into spaceB. daily life of three famous peopleC. differences between three spaceshipsD. something about three famous astronauts55.The Chinese astronaut stayed in space for .A. l hour 48 minutesB. only 15 minutesC. the shortest timeD. 21 hours56.According to the form, which of the following is true?A.Vostok 1 took Alan Shepherd into space.B.Yuri Gagarin was born on 6 May, 1961.C.Shenzhou 5 circled the earth 14 times.D.Mercury 3 reached a height of 327 kilometers in space.CWhen Sammie Vance was eight, she learned about Buddy Benches( 伙伴长凳) from a video. The video showed how these benches are used on playgrounds.“If somebody is shy and lonely, he can sit on the bench,”Sammie explained. “Another person can come up to him and ask him to play. ”Sammie thought her school could use a Buddy Bench, so she and her mom set down a meeting with the headmaster. They got the information that a local company, Green Tree Plastics, recycles plastic bottle caps into benches. Sammie liked the idea of a Buddy Bench that would help kids and the environment. Her headmaster liked the idea too.Sammie created a comic ( 漫 画 ) that showed how a Buddy Bench works. She and hermom posted it on social media to ask friends and families to save caps. They also took the drawing to local businesses to ask for their help.As words spread, collection boxes at school and around the community began to fill up.People even shipped their caps to Sammie. “I got caps from 50 states,” she said.She needed 400 pounds of caps to make one bench. In just two months, the project collected more than 1,200 pounds, which is enough to make three Buddy Benches!After reaching her goal, Sammie set a new one -“Buddy Benches are everywhere!” So far, she has collected enough caps to give 100 benches to schools in 12 states. She continues to collect caps to share with kids working towards their own Buddy Benches. And she has made videos to encourage others to start their own projects.57.Who would like to sit on the Buddy Bench?A.Someone who likes to play.B.Someone who is shy and lonely.C.Someone who is active in school.D.Someone who likes playing basketball.58.What can we learn from the passage?A.The headmaster donated money to her project.B.Sammie collected 1,600 pounds plastic bottle caps.C.More than 200 benches have been given to schools.D.She and her mom took the drawing to local businesses to ask for their help.59.Which question could best help us find out the writers purpose?A.Did the writer want us to help others?B.Did the writer want us to collect bottle caps?C.Did the writer want us to make videos?D.Did the writer want us to protect the environment?60.Whats the relationship between the number of benches (y) and the weight of caps(x)? A.y=1200 xB. y=x+400 xC. y=400 xD.y=1200-400 xDSounds are everywhere. You have two cool parts-ears on your body that can let you hear the sounds.The ear is made up of three different parts: the outer ear, the middle ear and the inner ear.These parts all work together so you can hear sounds.The outer ear is the part that you can see. It moves the sound waves(波浪)to the part of the ear inside the head. Inside your ear, you have an eardrum(耳膜). The eardrum is a thin piece of skin. Sound waves push against the eardrum. This makes the eardrum vibrate. When it vibrates, it moves its tiny bones. The bones help sounds move along to the inner ear. Then you can hear the sounds.Ears are very useful. With the help of your ears, you can hear any sound. Maybe the sound is as quiet as your cat. Maybe it is so loud, like a plane flying by. Hearing is one of the most important senses, and it allows you to communicate, to learn and to enjoy things like music.Believe it or not, your ears can help you keep balance. If theres something wrong with your ears, you may fall down easily.Therefore, ears should be protected well. We should protect our ears from loud noises in the daily life: When you listen to music with headphones on, make sure that the sound is not too loud. Remember to take breaks after listening for a while and let your ears have a good rest.61.What is the writer trying to do in this passage?A. Refuse an invitation.B. Express feelings.C. Introduce body parts.D. Communicate experience.62.The underlined word “vibrate” in the passage means“ ”.A. stopB. shakeC. jumpD. ring63.The writer gives pieces of advice on how to protect the ear.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five64.What can we know from the passage?A.The inner ear is a thin piece of skin.B.Your two ears can keep your balance.C.You should always wear your headphones.D.Your ears allow you to communicate with cats.65.Whats the best title for this passage?A. Hearing SenseB. Find the SoundsC. Loud NoisesD. Know Our Ears.任务型阅读任务型阅读 ( (共共5 5小题；每小题小题；每小题2 2分，计分，计1010分分) ) 阅读下面短文，按要求完成 66-70题。There are more than seven billion(十亿) people in the world, but only about two billion ofthem use the Internet. In some countries of South America half the people have never used a computer.Rodrigo Baggio is a rich man from Rio de Janeiro（里约热内卢）, Brazil. He made hismoney from computers and the Internet. He decided to do something to help the poor people in his city. He said an idea came to him in a dream. In his dream, he saw young people from the poor parts of the city using computers to improve their lives. Computers were changing the lives of many people. And he wanted everybody to be in that change.In 1995 Rodrigo opened the first Center for Digital Inclusion(CDI) in Santa Marta, one of the poorest parts of Rio de Janeiro. It is a kind of school where young people can learn to use computers and other new technologies. They to