美国建筑文化PPT课件.ppt

1、 The architectural culture of the United Statesgroup memberscatalogue目 录The Statue of LibertyThe Empire State BuildingMount Rushmore National MemorialUnited States CapitolWorld Trade Center不同的竞争优势获取策略The PentagonThe White HouseThe Statue of Liberty The statue of liberty full name is bronze statue of

2、 liberty national monument, official name is liberty enlightening the world, on October 28, 1886, stands in the United States in New York City harbour of liberty island near the Hudson River, was regarded as a symbol of the United States, the creator is Frederic auguste bartholdi 自由女神像全名为“自由女神铜像国家纪念

3、碑”，正式名称是“照耀世界的自由女神”，于1886年10月28日矗立在美国纽约市海港内的自由岛的哈德逊河口附近，被誉为美国的象征，创作者是弗雷德里克奥古斯特巴托尔迪。The Empire State BuildingThe Empire State BuildingChinese name of the Empire State Building350 points in Manhattan, New Yorks fifth avenueCompletion date on May 1, 1931Open time 8 PM to 2 am in the morning, open all t

4、he year roundConstruction area of 204385 square metersBuilding cost $67 millionDont name the Empire State BuildingStructure form chongqing steel structureConstruction layer number 102Building height 448.7 meters (including the antenna)The Empire State Building 中文名称帝国大厦 地 点美国纽约州曼哈顿第五大道350号 竣工时间1931年5

5、月1日 开放时间早上8点到凌晨2点，全年开放 建筑面积204,385平方米 建筑造价6700万美元 别 名帝国州大厦 结构形式重钢结构 建筑层数102层 建筑高度448.7米（含天线）Mount Rushmore National Memorial公园内有四座高达60英尺的美国前总统头像，从左到右依次分别为乔治华盛顿、托马斯杰斐逊、西奥多罗斯福和亚伯拉罕林肯，这四位总统被认为代表了美国建国150年来的历史。United States Capitol作为美国最高立法机构的国会，由参议院和众议院组成;国会行使立法权，法案经两院通过后交国会行使立法权，法案经两院通过后交总统签署；若总统不否决，或虽否

6、决但经两院三总统签署；若总统不否决，或虽否决但经两院三分之二议员重新通过，即正式成为法律分之二议员重新通过，即正式成为法律.United States CapitolThe Capitol is home to the United States congress, in Washington, the district of Columbia (. Washington, dc).Americans called the houses of parliament Capitol, see it as the regime of the people, and for the people,

7、by the people, the highest symbol.Parliament on September 18, 1793 by President Washington based in person, by the year 1800.In 1814 the second burned by the British during the war, part of the building was destroyed.Both houses have been built after the conference room, circular roof and the rotund

8、a美国国会大厦是美国国会所在地，位于美国首都华盛顿哥伦比亚特区（Washington.D.C）。美国人把国会大厦称为Capitol，把它看做是民有、民治、民享政权的最高象征。国会大厦1793年9月18日由华盛顿总统亲自奠基，1800年投入使用。1814年第二次美英战争期间被英国人焚烧，部分建筑被毁。后增建了参众两院会议室、圆形屋顶和圆形大厅World Trade Center On September 11 event （9.11事件）事件）World Trade CenterWorld Trade CenterThe world trade center by two huge tower

9、skyscraper, 4 layer 7 office building and 1 of 22 level hotel, built in 1962-1976.Business mainly is the state of New York and New Jersey port authority.Designer is Japanese American architect m. jas massa base (Minoru Yamasaki, Japan called yamazaki real).The world trade center for the worlds highe

10、st towers, landmark building in New York City, was also one of the tallest buildings in the world.世界贸易中心由两座并立的塔式摩天楼、4幢7层办公楼和1幢22层的旅馆组成，建于19621976年。业务主要是纽约州和新泽西州的港务局。设计人是美籍日裔建筑师M雅马萨基（Minoru Yamasaki，日本名为山崎实）。世界贸易中心曾为世界上最高的双塔，纽约市的标志性建筑，也曾是世界上最高的建筑物之一The PentagonThe PentagonThe Pentagon is home to The

11、United States department of defense, located in Washington, d.c., southwest of Arlington county, Virginia.Due to its special functions, so sometimes the word the pentagon not only represents the building itself, is also often used as synonymous with the department of defense, and even the United Sta

12、tes military authorities.美国五角大楼是美国国防部所在地，位于华盛顿特区西南方的维珍尼亚州阿灵顿县。由于其特殊的职能，所以有时“五角大楼”一词不仅仅代表这座建筑本身，也常常用作美国国防部、甚至美国军事当局的代名词。The PentagonThe pentagon by American architect George begg strom design, from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, builders, John Paul McShane construction.The pentagon on September 11, 1941

13、 in build up, completed on January 15, 1943.Engineering, project director is brien Somerville, general and Leslie Groves colonel as the military head of supervision and the whole construction process. 五角大楼由美国建筑师乔治贝格斯特罗姆设计，来自宾夕法尼亚州费城的建筑商约翰麦克沙恩承建。五角大楼于1941年9月11日动土起建，1943年1月15日完成。工程项目负责人是布里恩萨默维尔将军，而莱斯利

14、格罗夫斯上校作为军方负责人全程监督了建设过程。The White HouseChinese name of the White House the President mansion, the presidential palaceDistrict in WashingtonThe geographical position at 1600 Pennsylvania avenueSurface area of 5100 square metersOn October 13, 1792A stern in November 1800 to 1Sex is qualitative the presidential palace in the United StatesAs the Presidents office, residence with the us governmentThe White House 中文名称白宫 别 名总统大厦、总统之宫 所属地区美国华盛顿 地理位置宾夕法尼亚大街1600号 面 积5100平方米 开 工1792年10月13日 竣 工1800年11月01日 性 质美国总统府 作 用美国政府总统的办公场所、官邸The White House总统办公室总统办公室蓝厅蓝厅 大厅大厅