2016届中考英语 完形填空与阅读理解复习练习 Unit 26.doc

1、Unit 26Passage A话题：工作与生活 词数：201 参考用时：7分钟I have been a reporter for the last fifteen years. My job is sometimes1, for I have seen wars, earthquakes and death. But for most of the time its wonderful, because I have also seen courage,2and happiness.InIndia, I visited a city where there were many homele

2、ss children living in the street. But a kind hearted lady3Rosa opened a home for them. In a year, she was looking for two4kids, feeding them, teaching them and giving them hope.5time I was inJapanafter a terrible earthquake. In a place I found a lady whose house fell down. Her son was missing and ma

3、ny people around her said there was no6that her son was alive. But the lady did not7hope. For four days, she kept8heavy stones by herself. She did not stop9she found her son. He was alive!Here inChina, I met a young boy10aserious illness. He had to have twenty operations in hospital. But when I met

4、him, he was still smiling.Now I always remember the courage of those people when I face challenges in my life.1. A. interestingB. relaxingC. difficult2. A. hopeB. troubleC. pressure3. A. callB. calledC. calling4. A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds of5. A. NextB. AnotherC. Every6. A. choiceB. excuseC.

5、chance7. A. give upB. look forC. take up8. A. bringingB. sendingC. moving9. A. whileB. untilC. since10. A. withB. fromC. about读后自主学习【答案速查】【自我评价】我做对了_题，我很棒！我做错了_题，没关系，再努力！【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。【诵读全文】大声朗读文章3-4遍、整体感知全文，体悟作者意图。【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。1. 短语互译(1) most of the time _(2) fall down. _(3) 独自 _ (4)

6、一生中 _2. 佳句翻译(1) I have been a reporter for the last fifteen years. _(2) In a place I found a lady whose house fell down. _(3) Now I always remember the courage of those people when I face challenges in my life. _Passage B话题：旅游景点 词数：279 参考用时：6分钟Tahiti is the largest island of the French Polynesia in

7、South Pacific. It covers 1,045 km and has a population of 183,600.The weather there is neither too hot nor too cold. Its always warm and humid. Tahitian people are very friendly and welcoming. They welcome visitors with music, dance and flowers. The Tiare Tahiti flower, which can only be found in Ta

8、hiti, is used for greeting arriving visitors and returning family, Its popular for women and men to wear the flowers behind their left ears. In Tahiti, there are always a lot of things to do and to see. Around the island are hundreds of places perfect for diving. In the waters, you can meet all kind

9、s of colorful fish and many other living things that you cant name. Feeding sharks is another exciting popular activity. You can stand in the water behind a safe rope to watch a shark trainer handfeed the sharks, or enjoy this fantastic scene from the boat. If you want to find a place to swim, have

10、a sun bath or admire the beautiful sunset, Pointe Venus Lighthouse, a black sand beach, is a great choice. In the evening ,you can have Tahitian food, Chinese food and Frenchstyle dishes at Toata, a square with many small restaurants. All kinds of fruit juice from coconut milk to pineapple juice can

11、 be found everywhere. Some hotels in Tahiti are built above the waters. Beautiful fish swimming below can be seen through the glass floor or coffee table. They are really wonderful places to relax and refresh you. Tahiti, an amazing place to do everything or nothing at all, is waiting for you.1.The

12、weather in Tahiti is usually_.A. hot B. cold C. warm D. dry2.Tahitian people use_to greet arriving visitors. A. flowers B. drinks C. fruit D. fish3.Paragraph 3 mainly talks about _.A. delicious Tahitian food B. fun activities in Tahiti C. friendly Tahitian people D. wonderful hotels in Tahiti4.Which

13、 of the following is TURE about Tahiti?A. Visitors are not allowed to dive in Tahiti.B. It is not easy to find something to eat at ToateC. Visitors can enjoy themselves in overwater hotels D. Pointe Venus Lighthouse is famous for its white sand读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。1. 短语互译(1) neither

14、 nor_ (2) be used for doing _(3) 各种各样的 _ (4) 数百个 _2. 佳句翻译(1) Tahitian people are very friendly and welcoming. _(2) Around the island are hundreds of places perfect for diving. _(3) They are really wonderful places to relax and refresh you. _(4) Tahiti, an amazing place to do everything or nothing at

15、 all, is waiting for you. _Passage C话题：风土人情 词数：255 参考用时：5分钟Akuapem is in the eastern part of Ghana. The sun there shines all the time. The local people are very friendly and hospitable(好客的). Now lets have a look at how Akuapem people receive a visitor. A visitor is often welcomed warmly in a family

16、of Akuapem. After the visitor is welcomed into the house, he is offered a seat and water at the very beginning, because the host assumes that the visitor must have come from a very long journey and need water. If there is a group of visitors, the host will greet the visitors from right to left. And

17、the host shakes only with his right hand, because Akuapem people think the left hand is not clean. Next, the visitor is asked how his journey was and why he has come. While the conversation is going on, the wife and the children, especially girls, are preparing food for the visitor. The visitor can

18、choose his favorite food. After the visitor finishes eating, the host and the visitor go on with their conversation. Usually this is short one because the visitor is getting ready to say goodbye. When the visitor is leaving, he is often given some food. He is also accompanied(陪伴) by one of the child

19、ren to the nearest station. The child who accompanies the visitor will not come back home until the visitor leaves safely. Whether he is a close friend or just a stranger, this is always how friendly Akuapem people receive a visitor.1. The underlined word “assumes” here probably means “ _ ”.A. think

20、s B. remembers . C. disagrees D. follows2. Which of the following is TRUE to the passage?A. The host talks little with the visitor. B. The child accompanies the visitor to the gate of the house.C. The host offers the visitor a seat only.D. The visitor takes some food with him when he leaves.3. From

21、the passage we know that Akuapem people are _ . A. noisy B. friendly C. impolite D. quiet读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。1. 短语互译(1) all the time _ (2) a group of _(3) 继续_ (4) 准备 _2. 佳句翻译(1) After the visitor is welcomed into the house, he is offered a seat and water at the very beginning. _(2)

22、 He is also accompanied(陪伴) by one of the children to the nearest station. _(3) The child who accompanies the visitor will not come back home until the visitor leaves safely. _Unit26Passage A【答案详解】1-5 CABAB 6-10 CACBA1. C【解析】语境理解。根据后文for I have seen wars, earthquakes and death“我曾看到过战争、地震和死亡”可知，“我的工作

23、有时很困难”，故选C项。2. A【解析】语境理解。hope意为“希望”，trouble意为“麻烦”，pressure意为“压力”。根据所在句句意“因为我也看到了勇气、和快乐”，可知选A项。3. B【解析】语境理解。called Rosa作后置定语，修饰lady，a kind hearted ladycalledRosa意为“一位叫Rosa的好心女士”。4. A【解析】语境理解。数词hundred前面有基数词修饰时，hundred用原形。5. B【解析】语境理解。another time意为“另外一次；还有一次”。6. C【解析】语境理解。choice意为“选择”，excuse意为“理由”，ch

24、ance意为“几率”。根据句意“她周围的许多人都说他的儿子没有生还的希望了”可知选C项。7. A【解析】语境理解与逻辑推理。根据后文可知，这位母亲自己搬开石头救儿子，说明她没有放弃希望，故选A项。8. C【解析】语境理解。bring意为“带来”，send意为“寄送”，move意为“移动”。根据句意“她自己不停地搬着石头”可知选C项。9. B【解析】语境理解。notuntil意为“直到才”。10. A【解析】语境理解。with短语表示伴随。句意为“在中国，我遇到一位患有严重疾病的年轻男孩”。读后自主学习1. 短语互译(1)大多数时间 (2)倒塌 (3)by oneself (4) in ones

25、 life2. 佳句翻译(1) 过去15年里，我一直是一名记者。(2) 在一个地方我发现一位女士，她的房子倒了。(3) 现在当我在生活中面对挑战的时候，我总记起那些人的勇气。Passage B【答案详解】CABC1.C 细节理解题。根据短文第一段最后一句话The weather there is neither too hot nor too cold. Its always warm and humid.可知，塔希提岛的天气既不热，也不冷，它总是温暖，湿润。故选C。2. A 细节理解题。根据短文第二段中 Tahitian people are very friendly and welcom

26、ing. They welcome visitors with music: dance and flowers可知，塔希提岛上人们非常友好，他们用音乐、舞蹈和花来欢迎来塔希提的游客。故选A。3. B 细节理解题。根据短文第三段第一句 In Tahiti there are arrays a lot of things to do and to see.可知，在塔希提岛上，有很多軎可做，可看。这是这一段的中心句，下面讲述的就是在这个岛上，你可以做的很多事情。故选B。4. C 推理判断题。根据短文 Around the island are hundreds of places perfect

27、for diving. 可知 A 不正确； 根据短文第四段中我们可以知道，塔希提岛上有很多东西可以吃，故B不对；根据Pointe Venus Lighthouse；a black sand beach 可知 D 不对；根据 Some hotels in Tahiti are built above the waters.可知，有一些旅馆是修建在水的上面的，所以C选项是正确的。故选C。读后自主学习1. 短语互译(1)既不也不 (2) 用作 (3) all kinds of (4) hundreds of2. 佳句翻译(1) 塔希提岛的人们非常友好和好客。(2) 在岛上有数百个地方适合潜水。(3)

28、 它们真的是让你放松和提神很好的地方。(4) 塔希提岛,一个可以做任何事或什么都不做的神奇的地方,在等你。Passage C【答案详解】ADB1. A 词义猜测题。根据 he is offered a seat and water and the very beginning和 visitor must have come from a very long journey and need water.可知游客一定是来自很远的路途，非常需要水，所以此处的主人一开始就提供他们座位和水，是因为他们想看这一点，故此处asumes表示想着，记着，故选A。2. D 细节理解题。根据When the vi

29、sitor is leaving: he is often piven some food可知当游客离开时，他们会让游客带看一些食物。故选D。3. B 推理判断题。根据 Whether he is a close friend or just a stranger； this is always how friendly Akuapem people receive a visitor.可知无论是亲密的朋友还是陌生人，Akuapem的人们总是友好的接待游客，故推断 Akuapem的人是友好的。故选B。读后自主学习1. 短语互译(1)一直(2)一组，一群(3)go on with(4) get ready for 2. 佳句翻译(1)客人被迎进房子后,刚开始的时候主人提供给他一个座位和水。(2) 他由一个孩子陪伴着到最近的车站。(3) 陪伴的孩子直到客人安全离开才回家。6