浙江省宁波市南三县中考英语一模试卷附答案.pdf

1、 中考英语一模试卷中考英语一模试卷 一、完形填空一、完形填空 完形填空 Ahmad was lying on his back under two coconut (椰子) trees. He was 1 . Boom! A coconut fell onto his head, waking him up. As he got pain on his 2 he heard his mother calling out to him to pick up something for dinner. 3 , he had a good idea. He picked up the coconut

2、 and 4 it home with a plan to cut it open for all its flesh (果肉). Ahmad was cooking 5 he heard a stranger speaking outside. Ahmad went to check and saw an old gentleman, who greeted 6 and explained he was looking for somewhere to stay when it rained. After serving tea to the guest, Ahmad 7 his food

3、was boiling and quickly rushed back. Ahmads mom explained that her son was preparing dinner and he liked cooking ever since young. The old guy was 8 and asked to see what he was cooking. When they went to the kitchen, the old man was drawn by what Ahmad was doing. After a while, the dinner was ready

4、, 9 Ahmads mom invited the man to enjoy it with them. After eating, the old man said it was the most 10 food hed eaten. He told them his name and job. He was one of the famous cooks in Hong Kong and his purpose of visiting here was to 11 a person to help him win the competition called Iron Cook. The

5、 old man said Ahmad was 12 and could cook excellent dishes. Ahmad didnt know that would be the turning point in his 13 . The dishes he created helped the old man 14 the competition. From then on, Ahmad has been an important 15 in the old mans restaurant in Hong Kong. So if you want to succeed, try t

6、o find your talent and practice, because chance favors the prepared mind. 1Asleeping Bthinking Creading Dsmiling 2Aface Bhead Carm Dleg 3AActually BExactly CGenerally DSuddenly 4Aforgot Bbrought Csent Dleft 5Aafter Buntil Cwhen Dbefore 6Aus Bhim Cher Dthem 7Aexpected Bimagined Cremembered Dbelieved

7、8Ainterested Btired Cmoved Drelaxed 9Abut Bso Cthough Dbecause 10Aawful Bcommon Chealthy Ddelicious 11Alook up Blook after Clook at Dlook for 12Atalented Bfunny Ccute Dkind 13Aheart Bmind Cplan Dlife 14Alose Benter Cwin Dfinish 15Acook Bwaiter Cmanager Ddriver 二、阅读单选二、阅读单选 阅读单选 Thinking of My Brothe

8、rs on Mountain Climbing Day Alone, a lonely stranger in a foreign _, I doubly pine for kinsfolk on a holiday. I know my brothers would, with dogwood (茱萸) spray in hand, Climb the mountain and think of me so far away. (Translated by Xu Yuanchong) Wang Wei (701-761) was a Tang Dynasty (618-907) poet.

9、He wrote about 400 poems. His most famous poems are about natural scenery and country life. But this poem is about the poets own feelings. He was only 17 when he wrote it. The language in the poem is simple, but the feeling is strong. While he misses his relatives, he hopes they are missing him as w

10、ell. 16Which word may be the best to fill in the blank? Asand Bhome Cland Dworld 17Which traditional Chinese festival is the poem about? ASpring Festival. BQingming Festival. CMid-Autumn Festival. DChongyang Festival. 18Which of the following is true according to the poem? AXu Yuanchong translated t

11、he poem. BWang Wei was a 71-year-old poet. CThe poem above shows natural scenery. DWang Wei wrote the poem when he was old. 阅读单选 It was a rainy day, and I didnt want to drive up the mountain road to my daughter Carolyns house. But she insisted that I come to see something at the top of the mountain.

12、 So here was, unwillingly making the two-hour journey through fog-the thick clouds. By the time I saw how thick it was near the top of the mountain, Id gone too far to turn back. Nothing could be worth this, I thought. Ill stay for lunch, but Im heading back down as soon as the fog lifts, I announce

13、d when I arrived. But I need you to drive me to the garage to pick up my car, Carolyn said, Could we at least do that, Mum? I agreed. After ten minutes on the mountain road, we turned a corner and stopped. On the top of the mountain were many tulips (郁金香), for several acres. A series of questions fi

14、lled my mind. Who created such beauty? Why? How? As we were nearer, we saw a sign that read: Answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking. The first answer was: One Woman-Two Hands, Two Feet, and Very Little Brain. The second was: One at a Time. The third: Started in 1958. I was so moved by what w

15、e had seen. She changed the world. I finally said, One bulb（球茎）at a time. She started over 60 years ago, probably just the beginning of an idea, but she kept at it. Imagine, I said, if Id had an idea and worked at it, just a little bit every day, what might I have achieved? Carolyn looked at me, smi

16、ling. Start tomorrow, she said. better yet, start today. 19How was the weather when the author drove to visit her daughter? AFoggy. BSnowy. CWindy. DSunny. 20Why did the author decide to drive to her daughters house? ABecause of her great interest. BBecause of her daughters request. CBecause of the

17、fine weather. DBecause of the beautiful flowers. 21Carolyn asked her mother to _ after her mother arrived. Astay there for lunch Bmeet a strange woman Cgo to enjoy tulips Ddrive her to the garage 22Which saying is the best for the story? AEast or west, home is best. BIts never too old to learn. CRom

18、e was not built in one day. DFailure is the mother of success. 阅读单选 You are watching a film in which two men are having a fight. They hit one another hard. At the start they only fight with their fists. But soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs. And so it goes on until one o

19、f the men crashes through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below. He is dead! Of course he isnt really dead. With any luck he isnt even hurt. Why? Because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast moving trains, who crash cars or even catch fire, are professionals. They do t

20、his for a living. These men are called stuntmen. That is to say, they perform tricks. There are two sides to their work. They actually do most of the things you see on the screen. For example, they fall from a high building. However, they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes

21、 covered with a mattress (床垫). Again, when they hit one another with chairs, the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows, the glass is made of sugar! Although their work depends on trick of this kind, it also requires a high degree of skill and training. Often a stuntmans su

22、ccess depends on careful timing. For example, when he is blown up in a battle scene, he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment. Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work, but they lead dangerous lives. They often get badly injured, and sometimes killed. A Norwegia

23、n stuntman, for example, skied over the edge of a cliff (悬崖) a thousand feet high. His parachute (降落伞) failed to open, and he was killed. In spite of all the risks, this is no longer a profession for men only. Men no longer dress up as women when actresses have to perform some dangerous action. For

24、nowadays there are stuntwomen, too! 23The author wrote Para. 1 and Para. 2 to lead in a _. Afilm Bfight Cjob Dtrick 24Stuntmen are those who _. Aplay their funny tricks Bperform their special skills Cprefer to lead dangerous lives Doften fight each other for their lives 25When a stuntman falls from

25、a high building, _. Ahe needs little protection Bhe will be covered with a mattress Che must be excited Dhis safety is generally all right 26We can infer that _ from the example in the last paragraph. Aan accident may happen to a stuntman Bthe stuntman must be too heavy Cparachutes must be of good q

26、uality Dthe cliff might be so dangerous 阅读单选 There are a lot of advantages of being tall besides being able to reach the top shelf without a step ladder. More cash? Thats right: tall men earn more money, reports LiveScience. On the other hand, there is also a huge disadvantage. According to a new st

27、udy from the University of California Riverside, tall people may be more likely to develop cancer. Leonard Nunney, a researcher at UC Riverside, reviewed four large population studies about the height and cancer. Nunney studied more than 10,000 cases of cancer, and when he looked at the result given

28、 a persons height, he found that the cancer risk rises by 10 percent for every four inches above the average height a person is -average being 54 for women and 59 for men. If you were comparing a five-foot guy to a basketball player whos over seven feet tall, then that basketball player would have a

29、round twice the risk of cancer across the board, he said. In the study, which was published in Proceedinds of the Royal Society B, Nunney explained that one possible reason why tall people have an increased risk of cancer may be because of the simple fact that they have more cells (细胞) in their bodi

30、es. The more cell division happens in you, the greater the chances that cells will lead to tumour (肿瘤) growth. Nunney found that the connection between the height and cancer risk was nearly the same with 18 out of the 23 types of cancer he tracked. He also discovered that skin cancer risk had an une

31、xpectedly strong relationship with the height. And taller women had an increased risk of thyroid (甲状腺) cancer, as well. 27What can we learn from the first paragraph? AShort people are healthier than taller ones. BThere are many disadvantages of being tall. CTall people are more worried about money.

32、DTall people may be more successful in a work place. 28Why might tall people be more likely to develop cancer? AThe number of their cells is larger. BTheir cells are weaker than others. CThey exercise less because of the height. DThey have to bow their heads more often. 29According to the last parag

33、raph we know that _. Aall types of cancer are affected by the height Btall people are more likely to have skin cancer Cthe height is the main part in causing cancer Dtall women are at a lower risk of developing cancer 30The purpose of the writing is to _. Aask tall people to see doctors Bshow people

34、 a new discovery Cadvise people to control the height Dcompare tall people with short ones 三、补全短文三、补全短文 6 6 选选 5 5 人们时而开心，时而沮丧。如何让你的朋友高兴起来？请你阅读下面短文，并选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中一项为多余。 Ways to Cheer Someone up Everybody gets sad from time to time. If you want to know how to cheer someone up, here are some easy s

35、teps to help you. 31 Those people arent really looking for an answer. Most of the time they just want to be heard. Do you know why theyre sad? Pull up a chair, offer a smile, and give them a shoulder to cry on. 32 After figuring out just what the problem is, take a little bit of time to think over h

36、ow to deal with it. Let them know you have an idea of what they could do. If you dont, be honest to yourself and them. Take them to a person who has a better fix for the problem than you do. 33 Jokes and funny stories are always ice-breakers after youve talked about a problem for a long time. Dont b

37、e afraid to make fun of yourself. Talk about a time when you embarrassed yourself or did something stupid. Your friend will appreciate the humor. 34 Can you remember the time when someone gave you a gift? How warm did you feel inside when it happened? In fact, the gesture of giving the gift is more

38、important than the gift itself. It can brighten their whole day. 35 The environment has a great influence on our feelings. If you need to get someone out of his or her sadness, get them out! Having a different set of environment will encourage new and better ways of thinking. A. Make them laugh. B.

39、Give them a gift. C. Listen to them. D. Change their environment. E.Show interests in what your friend did. F. Give them advice if they ask for it. 四、根据中四、根据中/ /英文提示填空英文提示填空 36I think the final success will be （我们的）sooner or later. 37You can see some (小刀) and chopsticks on the table. 38I regretted (

40、买) the monkey stamps from you. 39People were asked to wear masks in (公共的) places. 40Because of the heavy rain, we have to (取消) the school trip. 41Can you see the words on the blackboard (清晰地) ? 42Mr. Li always (表扬) me for the progress I make in English. 43We take great (骄傲) in offering the best serv

41、ice around the world. 44Home is a place which is full of (温暖) and happiness. 45We believe the problem will be (解决) successfully in the end. 五、用单词的正确形式完成短文五、用单词的正确形式完成短文 用单词的正确形式完成短文 increase also laugh recent by There is an English saying: Laughter is the best medicine. Until 46 , few people took th

42、e saying seriously. Now however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. They find that it 47 peoples blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing. It 48 works the stomach and even the feet. So laughter exercises the body and improves peoples health. As

43、a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics, in which they help to improve their patients condition 49 encouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like 50 , making them smile is enough to produce beneficial

44、effects similar to those caused by laughter. 六、语法填空六、语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 I cant remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I 51 (get) tired of seeing litter nearby and realized that no one else was going to pick it up. I live near a forest 52

45、Ohio, America. I can walk there in three minutes. I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was 53 much litter that I became very unhappy. I 54 (decide) I had to clean up the forest. I wanted to be happy going there again. I made my 55 (one) trip to clean the forest that afte

46、rnoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes 56 starting to pick up litter, my bag was full! It had cans, bottles, 57 (break) glass and newspapers in it. From then on, I went to the forest four 58 (time) a year to pick up litter. Im often there for three hours. It makes me feel great t

47、o do something for the environment. After each trip, I look at all the litter that Ive found. 59 it is recyclable, I will keep it. I cant understand why people drop litter. But I will keep picking it up until they stop 60 (drop) it. I know I am only doing a small bit to help the Earth, but I still t

48、hink it is important. 七、材料作文七、材料作文 61为了促进学生健康成长，学校启动了每天锻炼一小时 的阳光体育运动方案(Sunshine Sports Program)。为了解学生参加体育锻炼的情况，学校英语报进行了调查，请根据下表内容，用英文向校报写一篇报告并谈谈你的想法。 Students Activities Reasons 40% students play ball games have fun 30% students run 800 meters keep healthy 28% students Your opinion 注意： 短文必须包括所有要点，并适

49、当发挥； 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 词数：80-100 字。 答案解析部分答案解析部分 【答案】1A；2B；3D；4B；5C；6B；7C；8A；9B；10D；11D；12A；13D；14C；15A 【答案】16C 17D 18A 【答案】19A 20B 21D 22C 【答案】23C 24B 25D 26A 【答案】27D 28A 29B 30B 【答案】31C；32F；33A；34B；35D 36 【答案】ours 37 【答案】knives 38 【答案】buying 39 【答案】public 40 【答案】cancel 41 【答案】clearly 42 【答案】praises

50、43 【答案】pride 44 【答案】warmth 45 【答案】solved 【答案】46recently；47increases；48also；49by；50laughing 【答案】51got；52in；53so；54decided；55first；56after；57broken；58times；59If；60dropping 61 【答案】Nearly all the students have taken part in the Sunshine Sports Program. 40% students are interested in ball games, so they