浙江省杭州市萧山区中考英语一模试题附答案.pdf

1、 中考英语一模试题中考英语一模试题 一、阅读单选一、阅读单选 阅读理解 Job Application Form Name Alice Miller Phone (862)732-7869 Address 22 Oak Street, Arizona 793E7 Email Alicemiller Education Rampoo College, Arlington, Virginia Computer skills Good at office software, such as Microsoft Word, Excel and PowerPoint. Experience Title

2、Company Time Manager Charles Worth July 2015-Present Assistant manager Montblanc April 2013-June 2015 Sales associate Nordstrom April 2010-April 2013 1We cant find Alice Millers _ in the form. Aeducation Baddress Cage Dexperience 2Which of the following is NOT Alice Millers strong point? AMicrosoft

3、Word BExcel CPower Point DPhotoshop 3Alice Miller is working at _. ANordstrom BMontblanc CRampoo DCharles Worth 阅读理解 When you have good friends, the best way to get to know them better is to have a sleepover(睡衣派对). A sleepover usually includes having a party and sleeping next to your good friends al

4、l night. In the UK, friends have sleepovers very often. Some have them once every weekend or just once every month. When you want to have a sleepover with your friends, your parents can call or text your friends parents to ask about a suitable date. Then, you have to arrange(安排) whose house youll st

5、ay at your own or your friends house. The last step is to finish your homework before you get together with your friends so you can enjoy your time together. But there is one problem: What if the parents dont want so many children to be in the house all day? Well, parents can find somewhere to take

6、the children. It could be a park, a swimming pool, a theater or just somewhere down the road. There are many fun games you can play with your friends at a sleepover. You can have a water fight in the garden. You can play hide-and-seek in the house. While you play, you can enjoy popcorn and candy. If

7、 you dont want to play games, you can just chat with your friends about whatever you want to share. 4What do we know about sleepovers? AThey can improve students health. BThey usually include a party. COnly girls like sleepovers. DThey last at least two nights. 5Paragraph 2 tells us _. Ahow to organ

8、ize a sleepover Bhow to choose the best date Cwhere to hold a sleepover Dwhen to finish your homework 6What is the key to the problem described in Paragraph 3? ADont have the sleepover. BWatch a movie instead. CChange the date. DFind a place to go outside. 7What is NOT mentioned in the last paragrap

9、h? AHaving a water fight in the garden. BPlaying hide-and-seek in the house. CChatting with your friends. DHaving dinner together. 阅读理解 Preparing to go to Chinese university is tiring enough. But when studying abroad, you need to worry about things like new tests, essays, recommendations(推荐信), colle

10、ge choices and visa applications(签证申请). The first thing you should do after picking the country you want to study in is to make a list of universities, including a dream school (a school you may not get into, but is at the top of your list), a safety school (a school you can definitely get into), an

11、d several schools in between. Look at the websites of those universities and you will get a complete list of everything you need for your applications. The most important in any application will be your test scores, so pick a time as early as possible to take an exam preparation course. If you are i

12、n a lecture hall with a teacher telling jokes, you are probably just wasting your time. As a reference point(参照标准), US students who attend top universities spend between 500 to 1,000 hours studying for the SAT, so probably you should do more. You are also going to need to think about how to tell a s

13、tory about yourself. Chinese students are well-known for being very hardworking, but also for sometimes short of creativity(创造力). You need to show the university that you are excellent because of your own personality, not because your parents have forced you to be excellent. Are you interested in sp

14、orts? Make sure to play on your schools team. Universities want to see that you have interests of your own and can show initiative(主动性). Finally, find an agent(代理人) to help you finish the application. You will need this help, but be as cautious as you can. Some agents will try their best to help stu

15、dents achieve their dreams but there are also ones who care more about the fees paid by students. 8The main purpose of the text is to _. Aintroduce some top foreign universities Bgive advice on how to apply to a foreign university Clet readers know about how to prepare for the SAT Dtell readers how

16、to choose a good foreign school 9When preparing to go to a foreign school, you are advised to _. Amake a list of the universities youre interested in Btake some exam preparation courses Cspend about 500 hours preparing for the SAT Dwrite a good story to show you are hardworking 10The underlined word

17、 cautious in the last paragraph probably means _. Aearly Bbrave Ccareful Dprepared 11What can we know from the article? AIt is better to have your parents help you with your applications. BForeign universities pay more attention to their students creativity. CSports fans have greater chances to go t

18、o foreign universities. DAgencies dont help your application much. 阅读理解 As the weather gets warmer, there are few things that are better to do than travel. But traveling might not be that fun for everyone, especially for those who have motion sickness(晕动症). Motion sickness is also called travel sick

19、ness. It is a common experience for many people. Depending on how you travel, it can be called carsickness or seasickness. People with motion sickness feel very uncomfortable while they are in motion. They feel sick and dizzy(眩晕的), like the room around them wont stop turning. It is generally believe

20、d that motion sickness happens when your senses become confused with each other, Scientific American reported. We use different parts of our body to sense movement. Our eyes tell us if we are moving. The inner ears(内耳) contain a special liquid（液体）that helps us sense our direction and balance. Our mu

21、scles（肌肉）react to movement. When you move around, these body parts work well together. But when you are in a car or an airplane, they get confused. Your inner ear gives off the information that youre moving, but your eyes say youre sitting still because you cant see that youre moving. This mismatch(

22、不适配) gives us motion sickness. But some people are less sensitive to motion sickness. This may be because they have certain genes(基因) that prevent mismatching senses, Bethann Hromatka, a genetics expert from the US, told the Atlantic. Although there are many ways to deal with motion sickness, scient

23、ists believe that the key is to simply try to get used to it. For example, some astronauts do special exercises that give them mild(轻微的) motion sickness. After a week or two, the astronauts become used to it and dont feel uncomfortable anymore, Sam Puma, a NASA flight doctor, told the BBC. 12What do

24、 we know about motion sickness? AIt is called carsickness when you travel by car. BIt happens to only a small number of people. CIt can make traveling more fun. DIt causes the room to turn continuously. 13How do people feel if they have motion sickness? AWorried and angry. BSick and dizzy. CThirsty.

25、 DSleepy. 14Why do some people have motion sickness? ABecause their senses stop working. BBecause they lose their sense of direction. CBecause their eyes cant see properly. DBecause there is a mismatch among their senses. 15The astronauts are mentioned to show that _. Ait is impossible for others to

26、 deal with motion sickness Bastronauts can easily get used to motion sickness Cspecial exercises can help deal with motion sickness Dmotion sickness has something to do with genes 二、补全短文二、补全短文 6 6 选选 5 5 任务型阅读 We know our planet is getting warmer. The earth needs help. What can I do? you may ask and

27、 you may think you are just a kid. In fact, everyone can do something to help. What can you do? 16 Dont ask your parents to drive you somewhere when you could easily walk or ride your bike. The car is one of the biggest causes of the pollution. Getting more exercise is good for your body, too. 17 Re

28、cycling means reusing something old to make new things. Newspapers, old magazines, phone books and white paper can be recycled. Recycling a ton of paper can save seventeen trees. Visiting your towns recycling center. Learn the rules and start to recycle. 18 Buying used things is cheaper than buying

29、new things. Sell or give away your used things and toys to those needed. They can use them again instead of buying the new ones. Reuse plastic or glass bottles instead of throwing them away in the trash. Reuse the plastic bags when shopping. 19 Turn off the water when you brush your teeth. Turn off

30、lights, radios, TVs, computers, and other electrical things when you leave the room. When you dont use the computer, shut it down. It saves much electricity if you let it sleep. 20 Dont buy single-use water bottles. Use a glass or plastic container(容器) that can be washed and reused. Use a lunch box

31、or bag instead of paper bags to pack lunches for school or picnics. What we do today affects our future generations. Lets take care of the earth! A. Reuse things. B. Save natural resources. C. Try not to use anything just one time. D. Stop riding in cars. E. Recycle paper. F. Use the car less often.

32、 三、完型填空三、完型填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 My father was born in a small town in the US. He wasnt 21 what he wanted to get from life, but something told him to get out and begin a new adventure(冒险). He began that adventure traveling to cities in the US, 22 going on to Australia, Ne

33、w Zealand, New Guinea and the Philippines. He 23 his wife and three daughters with him and went wherever the road took him. Its easy to feel lonely when youre on the 24 . As my mother said repeatedly, We made lots of new friends on our tripmost of them were mechanics(机修工), since we often spent hours

34、 in 25 shops. But that was better than sitting by the roadside while waiting for the engine(发动机) to cool when it was 40 outside. Getting along well with each other sometimes 26 impossible. There were always a lot of arguments, especially among us backseat passengers about 27 had to sit in the middle

35、. But 28 it was hard at that time, we did learn a lot about forgiveness(谅解). When we were traveling in the Philippines, we drove to Quezon City one day. It should have been a one-hour 29 but was nearly three, because of bad roads and worse traffic. Did you put our suitcases(行李箱)in the car? my father

36、 asked my mother as we arrived in Quezon City. From the back seat, we saw her slowly turn 30 my father. No, she said. I thought you did. That was 31 a seven-hour car trip turned into a 16-hour car trip, which was mostly spent in silence. On occasions like that, we had to learn to 32 our anger becaus

37、e we were stuck(困在)in a rolling box with the same people for the rest of the journey. Even if I sometimes felt like opening the car door and pushing one of my sisters out, I kept my 33 to myself. This is why road trips were like mobile universities to us. We earned our PHDs(博士学位)in how to 34 with ot

38、her people just by traveling in that old car. And if we were somehow given a second 35 at life, we would do it all over again. Only this time, Id put the suitcases in the car myself. 21Asure Bready Ccrazy Dsurprised 22Abefore Bafter Cwhile Dwhen 23Atook Bleft Cgave Dgot 24Ateam Bland Cvacation Droad

39、 25Ataste Brepair Coil Dmedicine 26Astarted Bseemed Cworked Dmade 27Awho Bwhat Cwhich Dhow 28Ano matter Beven though Cever since Din fact 29Alife Bwalk Cdrive Dcourse 30Aback Bfor Cwith Dtowards 31Awhere Bwhether Chow Dwhat 32Aavoid Blose Cshow Dshare 33Afeelings Bchoice Cideas Ddecisions 34Abring o

40、ut Bget along Ckeep up Dcome up 35Aservice Bfuture Cchance Dtrust 四、语法填空四、语法填空 语法填空 British roads are the safest in the world in 2010, only 3.8 people out of 100,000 died in road accidents. This number is 36 (low) than that in any other country. If you go there, you should try to drive 37 same way B

41、ritish people do. This is some advice for visitors 38 plan to go driving in the UK. Drive on the left side of the road. In most countries, people drive on the right side. Many visitors have problems 39 they forget about this difference. If there is a line of cars, dont try to go past other people 40

42、 (get) to the front. This is called jumping the line. If you do this, other people will get angry 41 you. Stop at traffic lights. In the UK, drivers always stop when the light is red, 42 if there arent any cars or people around. Dont use your horn(喇叭) too much. If you do, people 43 (think) you are n

43、ot polite. If another driver flashes(闪光) their lights at you, then they are 44 (probable) trying to tell you that they will wait for you to go first. If you have an accident, then dont try to bribe(贿赂) the 45 (police)! If you do, you might finish your visit in prison(监狱). 五、根据首字母填空，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写

44、出各单词的完全形式（每空限五、根据首字母填空，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词） 。填一词） 。 46While shopping this morning, I met an old friend of m . 47Bad w made us stay indoors the whole day yesterday. 48Protecting our environment m protecting ourselves. 49The children were d into five small groups for the game. 50People u

45、sually eat traditional food on special h . 51There is a post office b my house and a clothes store. 52The funny story he told us made us all laugh h . 53A boy was h by a car when he was running across the road. 54Tony fell off the horse and b his leg. 55The store is open every day e on Sundays. 六、启事

46、类，书面表达六、启事类，书面表达 56假如你是某校英文校报负责人，你急需在学校内招聘两位同学担任英文版的编辑。现请你根据下表中的提示信息，以Two English Editors Wanted为题，拟定一则英文招聘启事,80 词左右。 工作介绍 1.从英文报纸、杂志及互联网上选择适合学生的文章； 2.编辑同学们的来稿。 工作要求 1.乐于奉献自己的业余时间； 2.擅长英文、美术并能熟练使用电脑。 联系方式 本周五前通过电话(8753123)或邮址()联系学生会。 提示词：编辑 edit；奉献 devoteto Two English Editors Wanted Students Union

47、September 8th,2019 答案解析部分答案解析部分 【答案】1C 2D 3D 【答案】4B 5A 6D 7D 【答案】8B 9A 10C 11B 【答案】12A 13B 14D 15C 【答案】16F；17E；18A；19B；20C 【答案】21A；22A；23A；24D；25B；26B；27A；28B；29C；30D；31C；32A；33A；34B；35C 【答案】36lower；37the；38who；39because；40to get；41with；42even；43will think；44probably；45police 46 【答案】mine 47 【答案】weat

48、her 48 【答案】means 49 【答案】divided 50 【答案】holidays 51 【答案】between 52 【答案】happily 53 【答案】hit 54 【答案】broke 55 【答案】except 56 【答案】Two English Editors Wanted Our school newspaper is looking for two editors for its English edition. The job mainly includes two parts: One is to choose proper English articles f

49、rom other newspapers, magazines or the Internet for us students; the other is to edit the articles from students in our school. What they are required is as follows: First, they are supposed to devote their spare time to it. Second, they are expected to be good at both English and arts, and also experienced in using the computer. Those who are interested in the job can call us at 8753123 or email us at before Friday this week. Students Union September 8th, 2019