天津市南开区中考英语二模试卷附答案.pdf

1、 中考英语二模试卷中考英语二模试卷 一、单选题一、单选题 1Sally is _ active girl and she enjoys playing _ violin. Aa；the Ba；不填 Can；不填 Dan；the 2Australians family life is similar to _, and they enjoy the same food and hobbies. Aour Bours Cwe Dus 3Nothing in the world is _ if you try your best to do it. Aimpossible Bimportant Ci

2、nteresting Dnecessary 4 Where is Tianjin? It is _ the east of China. Its my hometown. Aon Bover Cin Dat 5 Excuse me. May I join your club? Sure. Please _ this form first. Afill out Bcount down Cset up Dmake up 6I find your grandpa always drinks a glass of water after he gets up every morning. Yes. H

3、e has had the good _ for many years. Aresult Bhabit Crule Dexercise 7I love Chinese food, _ the Beijing duck. Asimply Bquickly Cprobably Despecially 8The dictionary _ Toms because his name is on it. Amustnt be Bmust be Ccan be Dcant be 9Smoking in public places is not _ in many countries. Acontrolle

4、d Brefused Crepaired Dallowed 10How do you like the concert on Saturday? Exciting, _ one piece of the music wasnt played quite well. Asince Bwhen Cbecause Dthough 11 The cake is very delicious. Thank you. I _ it myself just now. Aam making Bmake Cmade Dwill make 12Personal computers _ in 1976. They

5、have changed the world a lot. Awas invented Bare invented Cwere invented Dwill be invented 13The mother asked her son _ more books after school every day. Ato read Bno to read Creading Dnot reading 14Do you know _? 18 yuan. Awhat is the book about Bwhen she bought the book Chow much the book costs D

6、how much does the book cost 15Shall we shop for some food and drink in the supermarket? _. ANot at all BMy pleasure CThats a good idea DI dont like it 二、完型填空二、完型填空 完形填空 Once there were several scientists in a forest. They were trying to 16 a special animal in the world. No one had seen it. Every sci

7、entist was 17 and wanted to be the first one to photograph and study it. The animal only came out at night, 18 the scientists did some other things in the day. Among them, there was a famous scientist named Walter. Every day, he would spend an hour sitting at the desk and putting all his equipment（设

8、备）in the 19 place. He did this carefully. But other scientists laughed at him because they thought Walter was just wasting 20 . One night, the animal appeared 21 . The scientists heard its call. But the call didnt last long. The animal was frightened by the 22 made by the scientists while they were

9、scrabbling （忙乱地找） for their cameras and notebooks. On the next morning, the scientists 23 their findings. Some had tried to record its call, others had noted down how it moved, and the 24 one had even photographed parts of its tail and legs. They all congratulated each other on what they had found.

10、However, when they saw what Walter had, they were very surprised. He had taken several complete photos, the record of the animals cry and notes about the animal. They ran to congratulate Walter. They now understood the importance of keeping things 25 . Because of that, Walter could find everything q

11、uickly in the dark. 16Afeed Bstudy Ccatch Dkill 17Arelaxed Btired Cexcited Dsurprised 18Abut Bor Cand Dso 19Aclean Bright Csafe Dpublic 20Aspace Bmoney Cfood Dtime 21Aangrily Bimmediately Csuddenly Dquickly 22Aplans Bsounds Csongs Dmistakes 23Acompared Bcounted Cwashed Dkept 24Aluckiest Brichest Cth

12、innest Dcleverest 25Ain pieces Bin danger Cin peace Din order 三、阅读单选三、阅读单选 阅读单选 The school day begins at 8:45. Class teachers meet the classes and check whether everyone is here at 8:55 every day. We meet as a whole school once a week on Fridays. The head teacher speaks to the whole school. Morning

13、lessons begin at 9:05. There are three one-hour lessons with a fifteen-minute break. The lunch break is from 1:00 to 1:45. Afternoon lessons begin at 1:50 and the school day finishes at 4pm. All students study and take exams in maths, science and English. We all take PHSE Personal Health and Safety

14、Education) lessons and choose one subject from geography, Art, Design and Technology, French and Spanish, but no exams are offered. There are sports practice and matches on Wednesday afternoon and Saturday morning. Chess, music, language and theatre clubs are after-school activities. We may join as

15、many clubs as we like, but should join at least one. The school has a good record in sports. Last year we were first place in football and tennis, and some students won prizes for swimming and gymnastics. 26The school students _ once a week on Fridays. Ameet class teachers Bgo over their lessons Cli

16、sten to the head teacher Dtake some exercise 27Morning lessons begin at _. A8:00 B8:45 C8:55 D9:05 28All students take an exam in _. Ascience Bgeography CFrench DP.E. 29Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage? ASchool lunch break lasts over one hour. BStudents do sports on Wednesday

17、 morning. CStudents can join more than one club. DSchool football team wins matches every year. 30What would be the best title（题目）for the passage? ASubjects at school BOur school life CMy favourite school DMy happy time at school 阅读单选 It is not easy for people to sail around the world in quite small

18、 boats. Sometimes the weather gets bad. Accidents can happen easily and quickly. One family once had an accident. A big fish swam under their boat and bit holes in it. Sea water came, in and the boat soon sank（下沉）. Luckily these people had another small boat -a lifeboat, so they all got into the lif

19、eboat. They stayed in the boat for many days. They ate, slept and always hoped. At last people in a ship saved them. How do people live in a very small lifeboat for a long time? They must be strong in every way. They must have a hope, and they must have a strong desire（愿望） to live. People cant drink

20、 sea water. If they drink a lot of sea water, they will quickly die. They must collect rainwater and drink it. They must also catch fish and birds for food. Lifeboats do not often carry cookers. So people cant cook their food in the lifeboats. Raw fish and birds are not very nice but they are their

21、only food. They must eat raw food, or they will die. 31One family once had an accident at sea because _. Ano one knew how to sail Ba fish bit holes in their boat Cthey met bad weather Dtheir boat hit a rock 32When the boat sank, the lifeboat gave the family _. Afood Ba bed Ca cooker Da hope 33People

22、 must collect _ for drink in a lifeboat at sea. Asea water Brainwater Cdirty water Dsweet water 34What is raw food according to the passage? AThe only food that people can buy. BClean and delicious food in lifeboats. CFish and birds that are not cooked. DNice fish and birds that people feed. 35From

23、the passage we can know that _. Aits not interesting to sail around the world Bfish in the sea are always dangerous Cwe must have a strong desire to live when we are in danger Dwhat will happen when sailing in a boat 阅读单选 Coral reef is suffering The Great Barrier Reef(大堡礁) in Australia, the worlds l

24、argest coral(珊瑚) reef system and home to many kinds of sea animals, is in great danger. It is now experiencing its third mass bleaching(白化) in five years, resulting in the death of large amounts of coral. We know this is a mass bleaching event and its a serious one, Professor Terry Hughes told the G

25、uardian. Professor Terry Hughes, one of the worlds leading experts on the reef, said it is far more serious than former mass bleaching events. It is a clear signal(信号) for people to take action. Coral bleaching refers to the death of coral caused by high water temperatures. Global warming has caused

26、 ocean temperatures to rise, resulting in more frequent bleaching events. Many tropical(热带的) coral reefs will disappear if temperatures continue to rise, according to the UNs Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. As more of the Great Barrier Reef bleaches and dies, the animals that depend on it

27、 will die off as well. About 500 million people depend on the reef and the animals there to make a living, according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature. The ocean fishing industry, for example, depends on fish living in the Great Barrier Reef, as well as other reefs around the wor

28、ld. Reefs also protect coastlines from the damaging(有破坏性的) effects of tropical storms, as well as promote(促进) tourism, according to the Queensland Museum. Humans will be heavily influenced by their disappearance. 36Where is the Great Barrier Reef? AIn Australia. BIn America. CIn Britain. DIn Japan.

29、37According to Terry Hughes, _. Atropical coral reefs will soon disappear Bpeople should take action to protect the animals Cmass coral bleaching is getting worse Dthere is no need to pay attention to coral reefs 38What caused the Great Barrier Reef bleaching event? AOcean pollution. BFishing indust

30、ry. CLow water temperatures. DGlobal warming. 39As a result of coral bleaching, _. a. large amounts of coral will die b. animals that depend on coral will die c. some people will live a hard life d. ocean temperatures will keep rising Aabd Babc Cacd Dbcd 40The last paragraph mainly tells us that _.

31、Awe should protect fish living in reefs Bmass coral bleaching can influence human beings Cthe fishing industry does harm to coral reefs Dhuman activity causes mass coral bleaching 四、补全对话四、补全对话 补全对话 7 选 5 (D: the doctor H: Helen) D: Morning! Your name, please? H: 41 D: Whats your trouble? H: 42 D: 43

32、 H: Yes. I felt weak yesterday. D: 44 H: Yes, I coughed the whole night. D: Then youve caught a cold. 45 Drink more water and have a good rest. Youll get better soon. H: Thanks, doctor. A. But nothing serious. B. Anything else? C. Dont go to bed too late. D. Helen. E. Id like a T-shirt. F. Ive got a

33、 headache. G. Did you cough a lot last night? 五、完成句子五、完成句子 46我已经把你的电话号码记下来了。 Ive already your phone number. 47事实上，英语并不难学。 , its not very difficult to learn English. 48你把垃圾分为可回收和需丢弃的吗? Do you divide the waste into things to recycle and things to ? 49在那个年代，书籍是靠手工制作的。 In those days, books were produced

34、 . 50她问妈妈是否可以打开收音机。 She asked her mum if she could the radio. 六、信息归纳六、信息归纳 信息归纳 Fencing is a one-on-one sport. It is popular in the United States. Here, one of the biggest fencing events is the Junior Olympics. This year, it took place in Denver, the capital of Colorado. Fencers use three kinds of w

35、eapons: the foil(花剑), the sabre(佩剑) and the epee(重剑). I use the epee. With the epee, fencers can score on the whole body from head to toe. I went with my teammates, Anacan and Cameron. We fenced in a team event. Both of them are great fencers, as well as my good friends. As this may be their last te

36、am event before going to college, all of us wanted to play well. We warmed up and felt ready to take on the rest of the fencers. During our match, we had a lot of fun and cheered each other on. We made quick adjustments(调整) according to what our coach asked us to do. At the same time, we shared meth

37、ods, on how to fight against our opponents. Though we fought really hard, we lost by one point in the end. However, we were still happy to fight and help each other. 51 is a popular sport in the United States. 52The writer can score on the whole body with the epee. 53Anacan and Cameron are the write

38、rs teammates and as well. 54The team on how to fight against the opponents during the match. 55The writers team the match finally but they were still happy. 七、单词填空七、单词填空 单词填空 When a 20-year-old woman surnamed（姓）Zhao from Chengdu caught COVID-19 on Dec 8, she never thought her case would become famou

39、s. She is the g 56 of an elderly couple who caught COVID-19 the day before. An official report showed that Zhao had been to several d 57 parts of the city during the two weeks before she got her test results. They included a nail salon, a park, and several restaurants and clubs, Xinhua reported. COV

40、ID-19 patients travel h 58 and surnames are sometimes made public without including other detailed personal information. This is done to f 59 out who the patients have been in contact with and stop the s 60 of the virus. However, in this case, much of Zhaos personal information was leaked（泄露）online,

41、 including her name, ID card number, home address and photos. Personal attacks then came fast and furiously（猛烈地）. Zhao got countless calls and text messages from s 61 . Chengdus public security bureau（公安局）has called on people to express their o 62 in a more polite way. Legal experts（专家）have warned t

42、hat anyone who leaks the personal information of others may be committing a crime（犯罪）and could f 63 serious punishment. On Dec 9, Zhao came forward on Toutiao and asked for the personal attacks to stop. She noted that she did not know that her grandmother had been confirmed as a COVID-19 patient whe

43、n she v 64 these public places. She said she does sales work at bars and went to these places as part of her j 65 . She apologized to Chengdus residents for causing trouble. The bureau said that they had identified a 24-year-old man surnamed Wang who leaked Zhaos personal information. Wang received

44、an administrative punishment for violating（侵犯）Zhaos privacy, China Daily reported. 八、日记八、日记 66假设你是玲玲，平时坚持用英语写日记。请根据以下要点，记述你的朋友小丽参加达人秀节目的事情，并表达自己的想法。 小丽喜爱唱歌。上周日参加了达人秀节目，但是惨遭淘汰。 小丽十分难过，无心学习， 并打算放弃这个爱好。 作为好朋友，你很担心小丽。 你告诉小丽要享受参加节目的乐趣，不必太在意结果。 你认为中学生应该 参考词汇：talent show 达人秀节目 eliminate v. 淘汰 要求： 词数 80100

45、个。 日记格式和开头已给出, 不计入总词数。 要点齐全。行文连贯, 可适当发挥。 Wednesday Fine My friend Xiao Li likes singing very much. Last Sunday she 答案解析部分答案解析部分 1 【答案】D 2 【答案】B 3 【答案】A 4 【答案】C 5 【答案】A 6 【答案】B 7 【答案】D 8 【答案】B 9 【答案】D 10 【答案】D 11 【答案】C 12 【答案】C 13 【答案】A 14 【答案】C 15 【答案】C 【答案】16B；17C；18D；19B；20D；21C；22B；23A；24A；25D 【答

46、案】26C 27D 28A 29C 30B 【答案】31B 32D 33B 34C 35C 【答案】36A 37C 38D 39B 40B 【答案】41D；42F；43B；44G；45C 46 【答案】written；down 47 【答案】In；fact 48 【答案】throw；away 49 【答案】by；hand 50 【答案】turn；on 【答案】51Fencing 52from head to toe 53good friends 54shared methods 55lost 【答案】56granddaughter；57different；58history；59find；60

47、spread；61strangers；62opinions；63face；64visited；65job 66 【答案】Wednesday Fine My friend Xiao Li likes singing very much. Last Sunday she attended a talent show but was eliminated. She was feeling down and not interested in study because of this. As her best friend, I was worried about her very much. I

48、told her to enjoy the show and dont take the result too seriously. It may not be good for us teenagers to become famous overnight. In addition, there are many ways to success, and only by working hard can we achieve our goals. As a teenager, we should spare no efforts to study and develop our interests at the same time, which, without doubt, will enrich our future life.