Unit 2 Words and expressions ppt课件-（2022新）人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册.pptx

1、words and expressions旅行要学会随遇而安，淡然一点，走走停停，不要害怕错过什么，因为在路上你就已经收获了自由自在的好心情。Unit 2 Iconic Attractions（1）基金会（2）基础（3） 建立（4）地基1.She plans to start a foundation for homeless children and wants to build a community centre in Waterhouse.2.Starting learning English from childhood will help students lay a solid

2、foundation for their future English learning.3.Since the foundation of New China, the development of the Chinese nation has entered a new era.4.The foundations of the house are being laid today.知识拓展知识拓展 lay the foundation for.给给打下基础；为打下基础；为奠定基础奠定基础found vt. 创办；成立；建立创办；成立；建立founded foundedfounder n.

3、创办人；创立者创办人；创立者【语境应用语境应用】 用用 found的适当形式完成下列句子。的适当形式完成下列句子。1) The earthquake shook the _ of the house.2) He was one of the _ of the company.3) The rich man _ a hospital and a school in the town.foundation founders founded(1)locate vt. 找到；确定位置；坐落于; 位于Be located at 坐落于；位于(2)location n. 地点, 位置; 定位the loc

4、ation of的位置(3) Local adj. 本地的；当地的1 The factory is _ (locate) right in the center of the town. 2 The _(locate) of the apartment is close to the subway. 完成句子3 The restaurant _the cathedral. 这家餐馆位于大教堂附近。locatedlocationis located near1.Rescue planes are trying to locate the missing sailors.2.That restau

5、rant is located on a very busy road.3.The company is moving to a new location.【知识拓展】表示“坐落于;be located in/at/nearbe situated in/at/near lie inThere stands/lies. . . （1）n. 关节（2）接合处（3） adj. 共同的；联合的1.Her joints ache if she exercises.2.Cracks appeared at the joints between the new plaster（石膏） and the old

6、.3.This painting is their joint work.4.I had a bad fall，which put my shoulder out of joint.5.There was something out of joint in the situation. Something was strange.知识拓展知识拓展out of joint (关节关节)脱位；脱臼；杂乱无章；混乱；迷惑脱位；脱臼；杂乱无章；混乱；迷惑a joint declaration/statement联合声明联合声明a joint effort 共同的努力共同的努力join vt.& vi.

7、 连接；联结；加入连接；联结；加入join sb.in (doing) sth. 加入某人做某事；和某人一起做某事加入某人做某事；和某人一起做某事（1）n 总理（2）adj. 最著名的（3） adj.第一的；首要的1.The handshake between President Nixon and Premier Zhou Enlai marked a new era in the relations between China and the United States.2.Healton is one of the worlds premier hotel chains.3.The co

8、mpany has achieved a premier position in the electronics field.知识拓展知识拓展take the premier place占第一位，占首席占第一位，占首席be of premier importance to.对对非常重要非常重要Translate：安全在生产中占第一位Safty takes the premier place during the manufacturing.(1)坦率的(2) 简单的(1) QiWei & NingJing are straightforward persons. (2) Would someo

9、ne be able to give a straightforward explanation?be straightforward with sb. about sth.关于关于对某人坦率对某人坦率Translate：他直截了当地告诉我们所涉及的困难He was quite straightforward with us about the difficulties involved.【知识拓展】 “free”短语荟萃 free of charge 免费Admission is free. 免费入场set. . . free释放free and ease自由自在be as free as

10、a bird 自由自在be free from/of不受;没有1 The performers have all offered their services free of charge.2 How we wished to be free from noises!3 Jeff is free and ease,making all of us envious.C & U 自由；自主；自由权：自由；自主；自由权：freedom of speech / thought单句语法填空Women have gained the _ to decide whether to marry or not,

11、 and they are _ to choose their jobs at present. (free)freedomfree（1）跳水；潜水跳水；潜水（2）冲向；俯冲；扑冲向；俯冲；扑（3） 全身心投入全身心投入（4）n C 跳水；潜水；俯冲跳水；潜水；俯冲1.I took off my T-shirt and dived into the water.2.It started to rain so we dived into the nearest cafe.3. Students might dive into the new game.4.She made a beautiful

12、 dive.根据句意，写出下列句子中根据句意，写出下列句子中dive的释义。的释义。1. Off his bike and into the cool water he dived, disappearing below the surface and away from the bees. _2. The main purpose of his holiday to Greece was to go diving. _3. She dived into her bag and brought out a folded piece of paper. _跳入跳入潜水潜水将手伸入将手伸入(1)

13、It has to be the kangaroo, as it has a wide distribution throughout the country.(2) The money was distributed among schools in the area.(3) please distribute the examination papers among the class.(1) (1) 分布分布(2) (2) 分配分配(3) (3) 分发分发distribute sth. to sb. 把把分发给分发给distributionU & C 分配；分布；散布分配；分布；散布1

14、The money _ _ (distribute) among students in this area.2 The _(distribute) of food is enough to the earthquake victims.3 Mother _ (distribute) candy to the children.was distributedwas distributeddistributiondistributiondistributeddistributedprison in prison 坐牢 give prison sentences to 对判处徒刑 go to prison 入狱;被监禁 send sb.to prison把某人送入监狱 throw sb.in/into prison把某人投入监狱 out of prison 出狱 be sentenced to ten years inprison被判处十年监禁 be released from prison 被释放出狱 She is in prison,awaiting trial.她正在拘押候审中。我躺下来，以一张报纸当枕头。高高在我上方的，是会眨眼的星星，而当火车弯曲而行，这些星群便上上下下的画着弧线，望着它们，我睡着了。 thankyou