(2022新)人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册高二下学期期中考试英语试题汇编:阅读理解.docx
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1、山东省部分地区2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题汇编阅读理解山东省菏泽市2021-2022学年高二下学期期中英语试题(B)(解析版)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文。从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWelcome to Adventureland!Everyone loves Adventureland! The Parks and Exhibitions were built for you to explore, enjoy, and admire their wonders. Every visit will be an
2、unforgettable experience. You will go away enriched, longing to come back. What are you going to do this time?The Travel PavilionExplore places you have never been to before, and experience different ways of life. Visit the Amazon jungle village, the Turkish market, the Tai floating market, the Berb
3、er mountain house and others. Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives, and things they make. You can try making a carpet, making nets, fishingThe Future TowerThis exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of t
4、he next century and the way well be living then. Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator (模拟装置) for the Journey to Mars!The Nature ParkThis is not really one park but several. In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers: see lions, gi
5、raffes, elephants in the wild. Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales. And then there is still the Aviary to seeThe PyramidThis is the center of Adventureland. Run out of film, need some postcards and stamps? For all these things and many more, visit our underground shopping cent
6、er. Come here for information and ideas too.1 The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors _.A. realize the importance of travellingB. become familiar with mountain countriesC. learn how to make things such as fishing netsD. learn something about different places in the world2. When you visit The F
7、uture Tower, which of the following is NOT available for you to do?A. Have a journey to Mars.B. Enjoy your time in its space station.C. Get to know about what peoples life will be.D. Learn about the impact of progress on our lives.3. If you want to get a toy lion to take home, where will you most li
8、kely go?A. The Travel Pavilion.B. The Nature Park.C. The Pyramid.D. The Future Tower.BI first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didnt want me for the film - it wanted somebody as well kno
9、wn as Paul he stood up for me. I dont know how many people would have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age dif
10、ference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craft(技艺) and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other but always
11、 with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core(核心) of our relationship off the screen.We shared the belief that if youre fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back he with his Newmans Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with
12、 Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didnt see each other all that regularly, but sharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.I last saw him a few months ago. Hed been in and out of the hospital. He and I both knew what the de
13、al was, and we didnt talk about it. Ours was a relationship that didnt need a lot of words.4. Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first?A. Paul Newman wanted it.B. The studio powers didnt like his agent.C. He wasnt famous enough.D. The director recommended someone else.5. Why
14、did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?A. They were of the same age.B. They worked in the same theater.C. They were both good actors.D. They han similar charactertics.6. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Their belief.B. Their care for children.C. Their succes
15、s.D. Their support for each other.7. What is the authors purpose in writing the test?A. To show his love of films.B. To remember a friend.C. To introduce a new movie.D. To share his acting experience.CMany people believe eating healthily is expensiveand more costly than buying junk foods. But our ne
16、w research, published in the BMC Pubic Health,shows this isnt the truth.Most of the Australian family food budget(预算)is being spent on junk foods and drinks that are high in fat, sugar and salt.Less than 7% of Australians eat healthily. The Australian adults(成年人) get at least 35% of their energy fro
17、m junk foods and drinks. As a result, twothirds of adults (63%) and onequarter of children are overweight.We used the Australian Health Survey 20112013 and the suggestions of the Australian Dietary Guidelines to model healthy diets(饮食) for a family of two adults and two children every two weeks. We
18、collected food prices in supermarkets and stores in high and lowsocioeconomic (社会经济地位低的)areas in Brisbane,and compared the diet prices with family incomes(收入).In both areas, a family of two adults and two children spend about 18% more on present diets than would be required to buy healthy diets. Abo
19、ut 58% of the food budget for present diets is spent on junk foods, including takeaway foods(14%),and sugary drinks(4%)In the lowsocioeconomic area,a family of two adults and two children spend $640.20 every two weeks on their present diets,but could buy a healthy diet for $560.93 every two weeks. I
20、n the highsocioeconomic area,these numbers are $661.92 and $580.01.Supermarket food prices were about 3% higher in the highsocioeconomic areas. Takeaway foods were also relatively more expensive,but sugary drinks were priced similarly in both areas.Present diets cost more than healthy diets,so it is
21、 surely not the price that helps to drive preferences for unhealthy choices.8. What did the researchers find?A. Most Australian kids have fat problems.B. Half Australians live on junk foods.C. Most Australians eat unhealthily.D. Australians have a preference for sweet foods.9. How did the researcher
22、s get the result?A. By doing the study online.B. By making a comparison.C. By carrying out interviews.D. By asking personal questions.10. What can we learn from Paragraph 5?A Australian foods are healthier.B. Healthy foods are becoming more expensive.C. People choose junk foods for their low prices.
23、D. A healthy diet is actually cheaper.11. What might the following paragraph be about?A. Why people choose junk foods.B. The harm of junk foods.C. How we can eat healthily.D. The advantages of a healthy diet.DChinese paper cutting or, “jianzhi” is the art of cutting paper designs, and the cut-outs a
24、re also used to decorate doors and windows, so they are sometimes called “chuang hua”. Paper cutting has long been a symbol of Eastern charm.There are symmetrical (对称的) designs that are usually created by some folding and cutting. When unfolded, it forms a symmetrical design. Chinese cut-outs are no
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