（2022新）人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册高二下学期期末统考试题精选汇编：语法填空专题.docx

1、北京部分区2020-2021学年高二下学期期末英语统考试题精选汇编语法填空专题北京市房山区2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。ACunningham was a world-famous fashion photographer. But he led a simple life. He lived in a small apartment. A simple restaurant was the pla

2、ce 11 he usually had the same meal. He always used cheap cameras and all his pictures 12 (take) on the streets of New York. Cunningham liked to photograph ordinary people in poor areas. He found inspiration in everyday scenes. These things were real, and it was within their reality that he saw both

3、13 (beautiful) and potential. BSince the 1960s, we have been sending unmanned spacecraft to Mars. Our probes（探测器）have travelled around the planet, 14 (send) back valuable data and images. Our robots 15 (explore) the Martian surface several times, testing the soil and searching for resource, water an

4、d signs of life. 16 (encourage) by discoveries over the years, space agencies of various countries are planning manned missions to Mars. China 17 (land) its rover (漫游车) on Mars successfully on May 15th, 2021, becoming the second country to have a rover on it.CThe faces some people show to the world

5、might be completely different to their real personalities. Most comedians have sweet smiles on their faces and always sound cheerful because thats the nature of their work. Judging 18 the faces, we are not likely to know what their true feelings are. They might be crying on the inside 19 they might

6、be laughing on the outside. How others are feeling is not something that we should make assumptions about, because its not always obvious who is 20 (true) happy.北京市丰台区2020-2021高二下学期期末英语试题第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）A阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Nowadays, some compani

7、es offer genetic testing for childrens talents. A large number of parents have been attracted to it. They are eager to know what talents their _11_ (child) may have in the future. The process is simple. Every child _12_ (provide) a sample of blood. After _13_ (test), each of the children is given a

8、report showing their possible talents. Is genetic testing reliable? Some scientists say that more evidence is needed.B阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Earth is home to millions of different species. Some can be very small, like bacteria and viruses, which are so small th

9、at we cannot see _14_ (they) with only our eyes. By contrast, the largest animal species so far found on our planet is the blue whale, _15_ can grow up to almost 30 meters in length. The toughest species is probably the water bear. This tiny organism can survive temperatures from 150 to a below free

10、zing -272. _16_ (survive) in their environment, each species has developed its own unique physical characteristics.C阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Etenesh Diro had almost completed two thirds of the 3000m long-distance running when she was knocked down _17_ some other

11、competitors. She fell and her right shoe _18_ (start) to come off. One after the other, the runners overtook her. She threw the shoe away to get up _19_ (quick). Running the rest of the race with just one shoe on and her right foot bare raised a big cheer for her. Luckily, she _20_ (give) a chance t

12、o compete in the final. Losing a shoe didnt keep her from taking part. This is the true spirit of sport.北京市密云区2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题第二节: 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)A阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。My grandfather is a Party member. He often shares stories about the Communis

13、t Party of China _11_ me. One day, he talked about his fight in the Anti-Japanese War. He admitted that he had been afraid, but his determination to defend the country helped him overcome his fear. I thought my grandfather was a hero. He often reminds me that our _12_ (peace) and happy life today is

14、 because of revolutionary martyrs (烈士). Our generation should be grateful to our great Party. _13_ (inspire) by these stories, I make up my mind to study hard and make our country more powerful.B阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Books were my true friends. I spent hours rea

15、ding _14_ attracted my interest. I _15_ (work) as a full-time author of teen novels since 2007. Today I would like to recommend a well-known Chinese book titled The Ordinary World to you. In the 1980s, the book _16_ (write) by a famous Chinese writer, Lu Yao. It centers on the life and destinies (命运

16、) of three families of Sun, Tian and Jin in a village. It pictures the tough process of building up a better and wealthier life during the very beginning of reform and open-up in China. _17_ (read) the book, you will be greatly affected by the courage and spirit of the main characters.C阅读短文，根据短文内容填空

17、。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Tu Youyou was awarded a Nobel Prize for her discovery of artemisinin, _18_ is a life-saving drug for malaria on December 7th, 2015. Tu Youyou majored in medicine in university and later studied Chinese medicine with experts in the field. In 1969, Tu You

18、you was given the mission of setting up a team _19_ (find) a cure for malaria. When worldwide scientists failed to find a cure using modern chemicals, Tu Youyou turned to Chinese herbs for help. Despite their limited resources and hundreds of failed _20_ (experiment), they found a possible chemical.

19、 They tested the medicine on their own bodies. And they finally discovered the most effective drug to cure the disease.北京市平谷区2020-2021学年 高二下学期期末英语试题第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写二个适 当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。ASpending almost a full day in the car with a 74-year-old wom

20、an could be boring for a 16-year-old high school student. For me, though, this was the best way to end 2020 and begin the New Year. For the whole trip, we didnt turn the radio on once. We spent hours 11 ( discuss) anything and gave each other advice 12 .(base) on our experiences. She valued the wisd

21、om that I had from my 16 years； I learned a lot I never expected to. I 13 ( understand) the importance of realconversation. I knew that you shouldnt take yourself too seriously and that not everyone had to get old and boring”. She is probably one of the 14 ( cool), funniest and most down-to-earth pe

22、ople Ive ever met.BHave you ever heard that someone mentioned wearable technology but werent quite sure 15 it meant? Simply put, wearable technology is a general term for a group of devices including fitness trackers and smartwatches that are designed to be worn throughout the day. These devices are

23、 often called wearables for short.Wearables 16 (become) increasingly popular over the past few years, but the basic idea is nothing new. For example, if youve ever worn a wristwatch, youve already used a simple kind of wearable. Todays wearables can actually connect with your existing devices, like

24、computers and smartphones, 17 means they can do a lot of interesting things.CPeople are pleased with their easy life in Siheyuan. They live a peaceful and harmonious life in these small “boxes”. Their daily needs could be fully satisfied there by sellers who sold vegetables, 18 (egg) , fruits and sn

25、acks. The winding and narrow hutongs were heaven for children playing games. They would have played games such as rubber-band skipping, Chinese shuttlecock (键子)，and hide-and- seek. Even in modem times, young boys get together 19 ( hold) football matches in these narrow hutongs. Those who live in the

26、m love their way of life so much that it 20( describe) by the Chinese as a culture of happiness and harmony.北京市西城区2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题II. 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。53. Please dont take _ the posters, for the event is not over.54. I like those cookies _

27、are coated with chocolate frosting. 55. I entered the museum, _ (carry) my folder of research.56. Her hair _ (smell) as pleasant as grassland wildflowers.57. I look forward to _ (explore) the countryside with my classmates.58. The singer _ (perform) his hit song hundreds of times in dozens of countr

28、ies over the last two years.59. My family didnt have the money to send me _ all the other kids went to receive education.60. She _ (leave) the restaurant already when I arrived there at the appointed time. 61. _ (give) enough attention every day, his dog is sure to behave well.62. Why didnt you come

29、 to his birthday party on time? Because the present I bought for him _ (wrap) at the shop.参考答案北京市房山区2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题11.where 12.were taken 13.beauty 14.sending 15.have explored 16.Encouraged 17.landed 18. from 19. although/though/but/yet 20. truly北京市丰台区2020-2021高二下学期期末英语试题11. children 12. pr

30、ovides 13. being tested14. them 15. which 16. To survive17. by 18. started 19. quickly 20. was given北京市密云区2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题11. with 12. peaceful 13. Inspired14. what 15. have been working 16. was written 17. Reading 18. which 19. to find 20. experiments北京市平谷区2020-2021学年 高二下学期期末英语试题11. discuss

31、ing 12, based 13, understood 14. coolest 15. what16. have become/have been becoming 17, which 18. eggs 19, to hold20. is described北京市西城区2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题53. down54. that/which55. carrying56. smells/smelt/smelled54. 57. exploring58. has performed59. where60. had left61. Given 62. was being wrapped7