Unit 2 Review Useful Structuresppt课件-（2022新）人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册.pptx

1、Asked to welcome the teachers, students clap their hands.非谓语过去分词Review Useful Structure 过去分词2022/5/202022/5/20Unit 2 Iconic AttractionsWhat is it?find _build _cut _ spend _know _ call _introduce _satisfy _play _plan _ foundbuiltcutspentknowncalledintroducedsatisfiedplayedplanned过去分词谓语非谓语完成时被动语态Funct

2、ions?A skilled player can play for a long time without stopping to breathe.01定语定语Most of their musical instruments are really just sticks found on the ground, among which there is an amazing instrument called the didgeridoo. 02单个过去分词：前置过去分词短语：后置过去分词作定语被修饰词被动完成对中心名词进行补充，较生动地描述情景、事物、情感。Loch Ness _(sur

3、round) by beautiful natural landscape looks amazing.If you want to hold a koala, you have to go to certain _(license) zoos where animal experts make sure the koalas are in a good state. licensedsurroundedObserve & DiscoverI was convinced that I could never make a musical sound with this instrument.0

4、2I am more interested in meeting people in Australia.01表语表语被动常用于be动词, become, get, feel, look, seem等系动词之后。 生动、细致地描述主语的特征或状态。过去分词作表语逻辑主语常见于表情绪的词，表示人或物的心情/状态，(解释为心情或状态受到外界影响)，译为“感到”;动词-ing表人或物的自身特征，译为“令人”They went to bed when they reached the hotel because they were so _(tire). The eight-hour train ri

5、de was quite _(tire). They became _(excite) when talking about the beautiful cities in Canada. excitedtiredtiringObserve & DiscoverThey found themselves very surprised by the beautiful scenery of England.02The Normans had castles built all around England.01宾补宾补被动常用于使役动词have, get, make, keep; 感官动词see

6、, watch, hear, feel; 实义动词find等动词的宾语之后。过去分词作宾补宾语对宾语进行补充说明，较生动地描述情景、事物、个人情感They parked their car in the underground park to get the car battery _(charge). They had their car _(park) in an underground park near Loch Ness. parkedchargedIntroduced by the Chinese government in 2013, the Belt and Road Init

7、iative has strongly supported the economic development of many participating countries.02Seen from the top of the hill, the city of Suzhou was very beautiful.01状语被动最常见于句首，逗号隔开，也可置于句中或句末。过去分词作状语主语完成表示动作发生的时间，原因，条件和方式等，较具体、生动地描述情景、事物、个人情感。逻辑主语与句子主语一致。_(see) the scenery of Canada from the top of the mo

8、untain, they were fascinated._(see) from the train window, the mountains and forests of Canada looked massive.SeenSeeingWhy?Observe & Discover句子翻译如果你把魁北克和加拿大的其他城市相比，魁北克似乎更像是一座欧洲城市。If you compare Quebec City with other cities in Canada, it seems more like a charming European village.Compared with oth

9、er cities in Canada, Quebec City seems more like a charming European village.Observe & Discover句子翻译这张照片是在加的夫古堡拍的，它在比赛中获得一等奖。The photo was taken at Cardiff Castle, and it won the first prize.The photo taken at Cardiff Castle won the first prize.Taken at Cardiff Castle, the photo won the first prize.O

10、bserve & Discover句子翻译Loch Ness 被美丽的自然景观环绕，这让它看起来令人惊叹。Loch Ness was surrounded by beautiful natural landscape, which made it look amazing.Loch Ness surrounded by beautiful natural landscape looks amazing.使表达更为简洁，凝练。 使表达更为高级。正式文体突出句子表达重心。语篇巩固The Grand BazaarThe Grand Bazaar in Istanbul, Turkey, has a

11、long history dating back to 1455. _ (construct) as part of a larger political plan, the market was established to improve the citys overall economy and prosperity. The market _ (build) early was quite small in comparison to todays Grand Bazaar. Some years later, another market was opened nearby. By

12、the 17th century, the two markets and their surrounding areas had joined together to create a giant market that became an important part of the Silk Road.ConstructedbuiltAt first, the Grand Bazaar sold mostly textiles, but it soon expanded into selling books, jewellery, furniture, food, and a lot mo

13、re. Today, the Grand Bazaar is extremely iconic, mixing Turkeys glorious trade history with its special brand of modern cultural tourism. Both the locals and tourists are quite _ (satisfy) with it. As for the future, _ (inspire) by its own history, the Grand Bazaar is still growing.satisfiedinspired

14、Originally _ (construct) around 256 BCE by the State of Qin as an irrigation and flood control system, Dujiangyan is a remarkable example of ancient engineering skill and is still use today. _ (trouble) by annual flooding, people who lived along the banks of the Min River led a tough life during the

15、 Warring States period. Qin governor and irrigation engineer Li Bing led a team to have a levee _ (build) and a channel through Mount Yulei cut to discharge the excess water. After the system was finished, no more floods occurred and people there were_ (excite).constructedTroubledbuiltexcitedIf you

16、visit Dujiangyan, you will see three important parts _ (name) Yuzui, Feishayan and Baopingkoou respectively. They were scientifically designed to control the water flow throughout the year. _ (recognize) as a UNESCO heritage site, Dujiangyan has irrigated farms while preventing floods for over 2,000 years.namedRecognized不规则变化；规则变化定语表语宾补状语被动生动具体简洁凝练重点突出高级句型更深入了解我国的标志性风物，坚定文化自信，学习用英语传递中华文化。认识世界各国标志性风物，拓展国际视野。复习所学。P69 Using Structure 1-2。