Unit 3 考点基础练（2022新）人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册.docx

1、人教版选择性必修第四册unit3考点基础练一、阅读词汇知其意1.tale n._2.royal adj. _3.channel n. _4.laptop n. _5.directory n. _6.murder vt. _n. _7.exploit vt. _8.gallon n. _9.opponent n. _10.marine adj. _11.capsule n. _1.故事；叙述 2 皇家的；王室的；高贵的 3 航道；海峡；频道 4 笔记本电脑；便携式电脑 5 名录；电话号码簿；(计算机文件或程序的)目录 6 谋杀；凶杀；毁坏;谋杀；凶杀 7开发；利用；剥削 8 加仑(容积单位) 9

2、 反对者；对手；竞争者 10海的；海产的；海生的 11 胶囊；太空舱二、热考词汇写其形1._ n. 等级；水平；联合会；联赛2._ n. 纽带；关系vt.&vi. 增强信任关系；使牢固结合3._ n. 政治；政治观点4._n. 锦标赛；联赛5._ n. 税；税款vt. 使纳税；对征税6._ n. 宽恕；仁慈；恩惠7._ vt. 把载入正式记录；记录n. 正式记录；日志；原木8._n. 逮捕；拘留；中止vt. 逮捕；拘留；阻止9._ adv. 在水下adj. 水下的10._ adv. 与此同时；对比之下1.league 2 bond 3 politics 4 tournament 5 tax 6

3、 mercy 7 log 8 arrest 9 underwater 10 meanwhile三、拓展词汇通其变1._ vt.扩展；使伸长；延长_ n.扩展；延长_adj.广泛的；广阔的2._ vt.商定；达成 vi.谈判；磋商_ n.谈判；磋商3._ vi.&vt.(使)撤回；撤离_ n.撤回；撤离4._ n.职业；行业_adj.职业的 n.专业人员5_ vt.混合；搅拌_ n.混合；结合体；混合物6._ vt.覆盖_ n.新闻报道；覆盖范围7._ vi.鼓掌 vt.称赞；赞赏_ n.掌声8._ vt.给配置(人员)；操纵(机器等)；在岗位上工作_ adj.有人控制的；需人操纵的9._ vt

4、.拥有_ n.usually pl. 个人财产；拥有；控制10._ vi.迁徙；移居_ n.迁移；迁徙；移居1.extend ;extension;extensive 2 negotiate;negotiation 3 withdraw;withdrawal 4 profession;professional 5 .mix;mixture 6 cover;coverage 7 applaud;applause 8 man;manned 9possess;possession 10 migrate;migration四 短语默写(正确率： /8)1._ 起航；开航2._ 独领风骚3._ 退出；撤

5、回4._ 在手头；可供使用5._ 是的家园/所在地6._ 作为对回报7._ 寻找8._ 由指挥1.set sail 2 in a league of ones own3 withdraw from4 in hand 5 be home to 6 in return for 7 search for 8under the command of 五 原句补全(正确率： /5)1._ was a strong passion for the people of early civilisations.完成这幅伟大的世界地图是早期文明社会人们的强烈热情。2.In ancient times，silk

6、from China found its way overland to India，the Middle East，and Rome，_.在古代，中国丝绸之路经由一条陆路运到印度、中东和罗马，这条路就是有名的“丝绸之路”。3.We need to understand _.我们需要了解我们的星球发生了什么，这样我们才能采取行动。4.African royal families sent gifts such as giraffes_ gold，silk，and spices.作为友谊的象征，非洲皇室送来了长颈鹿之类的礼物来回报送给他们的黄金、丝绸和香料。5.From a scientific

7、 point of view，_ the Arctic in order to understand climate change and its effects.从科学的角度来看，为了弄清气候变化和它的影响，需要迫切研究北极。1.To complete the great map of the world2.along what became known as the Silk Road 3.what is happening to our planet so that we can take action4. as gestures of friendship in return for5

8、.there is an urgent need to study六 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，然后听美文核对并熟读背诵。Paul had a dream last night.In the dream，he 1._ (plan) to go to Australia to seek his fortune.When negotiating with his parents，he was turned down.Then he 2._ (secret) withdrew all of his money from his account，took the

9、money in hand，and set sail with Zheng Hes fleets.The journey was a mixture of danger and 3._ (bore).After going through several channels，they set foot on the Oceania.One freezing morning，he learned that a company，4._ was famous for making laptops，required 5._ (profession).He signed up 6._it and perf

10、ormed quite well when 7._ (face) with components.As a result，he ranked first.At the press conference，he extended his hand to people present.Paul became 8._hit for the moment.People congratulated him with a big round of applause.Paul had never gone through a 9._ (good) day.All of a sudden，something exploded in the hall.Paul opened his eyes，10_ (find) it was only a dream.1.planned 2 secretly 3 boredom 4 which 5 professionals 6 for 7faced 8 a 9 better 10 .finding