Unit 1 Science fictionreading and thinkingppt课件（含音视频素材）-（2022新）人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册.rar

Explore the relationship between humans and robotsUnit 1 Reading and ThinkingLearning goals:1.Get the main idea about the passage.2. Practice the skills of finding information and concluding the changes of Claires feeling toward Tony.3. Cooperate to find needed information.主要内容找信息合作fictionscience fictiontest outbonusmore likeridiculousintegritydignitysalaryabsurdn. 小说；虚构的事n. 科幻小说（或影片等）检验；测试 n. 意外收获；奖金；红利更像是；更接近adj. 愚蠢的；荒谬的；荒唐的n. 诚实正直；完整；完好n. 庄重；庄严；尊严n. 薪水；薪金adj. 荒谬的；荒唐的appointmentnailsaleswomanguiltysuspendladderdismissdeclarewhereas n. 预约；约会；委任n. 指甲；趾甲；钉子vt. (用钉子）钉牢；固定n. 女售货员；女推销员adj. 内疚的；有罪的；有过失的vt. 悬；挂；暂停；暂缓n. 梯子；阶梯vt. 让(某人)离开；解散；解雇；消除vt. 表明；宣称；公布conj. 然而；但是；尽管U Unit nit 1 1 Science Science FictionFictionHave you read science fiction? Have you read science fiction? 科幻小说Foundation (基地)Isaac AsimovThe Time Machine(时间机器) H. G. Wells三体(The Three-Body Problem) 刘慈欣流浪地球(The Wandering Earth)刘慈欣Do you know any science fiction about robots ?Do you know any science fiction about robots ? 科幻电影科幻电影Warming upWarming upDoraemon 机器猫（多啦A梦） 今天的科幻小说/电影就是明天的科学事实。BrainstormingBrainstormingIn science fiction ,we often In science fiction ,we often see robots .see robots .1. What is a robot?1. What is a robot? A robot is a machine A robot is a machine designed to do jobs for designed to do jobs for humans.humans.How do robots already help humans today?1.They are used in the factories to make things. 2.They provide people with some information in the shops or in the libraries . 3. They can be educational toys to accompany kids. 4. They can serve the dishes for customers in the restaurants .5.They can clean the floor .6. They can search for people in ruins .What do you think a domestic 国产的robot could do for a family in the future?1. They will cook meals for humans at home.2. They will look after the old and kids at home .3. They will send delivery packages .4. They will perform a surgery for patients .5. They will explore space and the sea.Read and finish the tasks as quickly as possible.Look at the title of the lesson. Predict and answer the questions below. Task Task 1 11. Whose satisfaction do you think will be guaranteed? 2. What does the word “adapted” mean? 被改编的3. How are robots usually described in science fiction? They are usually considered as heroes.4. Will there be a robot in this novel? Yes , there will be . What type of robot will it be?It looks more like a human than a machine .Task Task 2 2Read the story and take notes on who these people are and their relationships to each other. P2 2 Larry Belmont Claire Tony Gladys ClaffernC Claire: laire: Larrys wife who has Tony, a domestic robot, in her home for three weeks to take care of her, but then falls in love with him.T Tony:ony: A domestic robot made by Larrys company to take care of Claire.GGladys ladys ClClafferaffern n: : A wealthy woman whom Claire admires and wants to be.L Larry arry B Belmont:elmont: Claires husband who works for a company that makes domestic robots.Task Task 3 3Read the story and match the main idea with each paragraph.Para. 1-2Para. 3-8Para. 9 2. Whats the main idea of the text ? 2. Whats the main idea of the text ? D : An experiment where a household robot was tested out .D : An experiment where a household robot was tested out .细读文章选出最佳答案：见学案细读文章选出最佳答案：见学案p5p5 BCAA BCAA clumsy clumsy 笨手笨脚的笨手笨脚的A. The process of the robot helping Claire.The process of the robot helping Claire.B. The result of Claire living with the robot .C. LarryLarry persuades Claire to accept the robotthat will be tested out .Task Task 4 4 请你续写故事结局P3 3How do you think this story will end? happy ending? surprising ending? sad ending? What would happen next in the party? Was it a success? What would happen to Claire? Was she eventually satisfied? What would happen to Tony? Did Tony pass the test in the experiment?Then listen to the rest of the story. How different is it from your ending?P3 3Task Task 5 5Claries feelings towards Tony changed as the story developed. Review the story, and then complete the chart.OccasionClaire 1. Before he arriveddisliked him2.was alarmedfelt embarrassed3.4.admired himcalled him a dear5.6.felt his warmth7.felt being envied8.cried all nightP3 4Check your answers.when she first saw himwhen Tony asked if he should help her get dressedwhen Tony offered sympathy to herwhen he helped her talk to the saleswomanwhen she fell and Tony caught and held herafter the ladies saw Tony holding her and speaking to her lovingly through the windowafter she remembered he was just a machine and shouted, “Leave me alone!”Review Claires emotional development.sadalarmedembarrassedadmiredfall in lovedislikedFurther discussion 1. What will Claires husband do in these occasions? 2. Are Tonys actions and words all included in the experiment or self-developed?3. Has Tony hurt Claire or protected her? Why?4. Do you think Tony is a success or a failure? 5. What relationship do you think will develop between humans and robots in the future ?Task Task 6 6Complete the diagram with the similarities and differences between Tony and a human being. P3 5TonyHuman being facial expression never changes smooth hair facial expression changes often programmed to appear sensitive and caring; always the same; can show true sensitivity and care; emotions can change; offers sympathy; treats people kindly; warm body Then use the words in the boxes to describe the similarities and differences.P3 5Comparisonthe same as similar to similarly more like just as in comparison in the same wayContrastdifferent from but while whereas although howeveron the other hand in contrastEXAMPLEA human beings facial expression changes often, whereas Tonys never changes. Compare and contrastSome words and phrases are often used to compare and contrast information. It is easier to understand two separate things by describing their similarities and differences.Possible answers: AlthoughAlthough Tonys actions appeared sensitive and caring, he was just following his programming and these were not real emotions. In contrastIn contrast toto Tony, who never changed from his programming, a humans emotions can change. HoweverHowever, there are similarities between them. Tonys smooth hair and warm body are the same asthe same as human beings. Tony treats people kindly in thein the same waysame way. He can offer sympathy justjust asas what we do.analysing, mindmap, summary, retelling1. She told him how she was unhappy that her home wasnt elegant enough for Larry, who wanted to improve his social position with a bigger salary.how引导的宾语从句克莱尔告诉托尼自己多么的不开心，因为拉里觉得家里不够雅致；拉里想通过涨工资来提高自己的社会地位。that引导原因状语从句who引导非限制性定语从句(1) Im glad that hes feeling better. (2) Hes annoyed that nobody believes him.(3) You should feel very proud that you have been chosen.2. As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern.倒装句谓语主语表示地点、时间或方位等的副词或介词(短语)，如here, there, now, then, up, down, in, out, away, off, in the room, on the wall等，置于句首，且主语是名词时使用全部倒装。(1) Down came the rain and up went the umbrella.(2) Then followed three days of heavy rain.(3) Out rushed the children laughing loudly.as引导时间状语从句turn around/round: to change position or direction so as to face the other way; to make sb./sth. do this (使)翻身，转身，翻转 (1) Turn around and let me look at your back. (2) There was enough room for a wheelchair to get in but not to turn round.(3) Bud turned the truck around, and started back for New York.当她转过身来，却看到格拉迪丝克拉芬正站在那里。1. Down jumped the man from the horse.2. 他转身向我们招手。3. 我在车站等车的时候，听到很大的声响。Translation.那人从马上跳下来。He turned around and waved to us.As I waited at the stop, I heard a big noise. disliked him/ didnt want him in her housefelt alarmedfelt embarrassedfelt ridiculousbegan to trust himwas gratefulto himfelt the warmth of his bodyfelt more than just the desire to please herComplete the graphic organiser and then Complete the graphic organiser and then Complete the graphic organiser and then Complete the graphic organiser and then retell the text according to it.retell the text according to it.retell the text according to it.retell the text according to it.Do you think it is possible for a person to love a robot? Why?What relationship do you think will develop between humans and robots in the future?P3 6Do you think it is possible for a person to love a robot? Why?Yes. I do, because the robot thinks and acts like human beings, which can make us forget the differences between robots and human beings. Our love for someone mainly comes from emotion instead of the matter of what we are made of.It is possible that robots will be used by human beings as a substitute for human relationships. Certainly, some people are lonely and may find robots comforting, in much the same way people nowadays feel comforted by a pet. Of course, the main advantage of a robot is that a robot can be programmed to always get along with people and never get angry or upset. In this sense, some people may prefer the company of robots to that of human beings because it is easier to get along with a robot than to have to develop a genuine human relationship.What relationship do you think will develop between humans and robots in the future?Relationship with Robots: Good or Bad for Humans?观点Technologyisaqueerthing: it brings you great gifts with one hand and it stabs you in the back with the other.1. science fiction 2. test out3. on a business trip4. more like5. as a favor6. or rather7. after all8. even though 科幻小说检验；测试出差 更像是；更接近出于好意(或者)更确切地说毕竟尽管；即使1. What did Tony do to help Claire? How did Claires emotion develop during Tonys stay at her house?2. Can you retell the passage according to graphic organiser?3. Can you tell the similarities and differences between Tony and human beings?4. How do you think of the relationship between humans and robots in the future?各个击破Self-evaluationSelf-evaluation1. Finish the exercises in Learning English.2. Preview Build up your vocabulary on page 4.