（2022新）人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册Unit 5 单元知识回扣练习.docx

1、单元知识回扣一、闪卡展示 快速高效.请快速说出下列单词的汉语意思1bounce vi.& vt.(使)弹起；上下晃动 n弹性；弹跳；活力2aptitude n天资；天赋3scenario n设想；方案；预测4lawyer n律师5assemble vt.组装；装配vi.& vt.收集；聚集；集合6breast n乳房；胸部7wrist n手腕；腕关节8debt n债务；欠款9categorise vt.把分类(加以归类)10code n代码；密码 vt.编码；把译成密码11orient vt.使适应；使面对；确定方向12detective n侦探；警探13graphic n图表；图形；图画ad

2、j.绘画的；图案的14spy n密探；间谍 vi.从事间谍活动 vt.突然看见；发现15justice n公平；公正；合理16accuse vt.控告；控诉；谴责17canal n运河；灌溉渠18supervise vt.& vi.主管；指导；监督19handwriting n书法；书写；笔迹20parking n停车位；停车.请快速拼写下列单词1entrepreneur n创业者；创业家2resume n(求职用的)履历；简历3camel n骆驼4fry n油煎的食物 vt.& vi.油炸；油炒；油煎5purse n钱包；皮夹子(尤指女用)6sew vi.& vt.(sewed，sewn/s

3、ewed)缝制；缝；做针线活7knit vt.& vi.编织；针织；(使)紧密结合 n编织的衣服；针织衫8intermediate adj.中级的；中等的；中间的9proficiency n熟练；娴熟；精通10cage n笼子 vt.关在笼子里11collar n(动物)颈圈；衣领12finance n资金；财政；金融 vt.提供资金13receipt n收据；接收14certificate n合格证书；证明15desert n沙漠；荒漠16. acquire vt.获得；购得17wool n毛；毛线；毛料woolen adj.羊毛的；毛纺的；毛料的18priority n优先事项；首要的事；

4、优先prior adj.优先的19. employer n雇主；老板employ v雇用employee n雇员；员工employment n职业；受雇；就业20drawer n抽屉draw v画；拖(动)；拉(动)21participant n参与者；参加者participate v参加；参与22accountant n会计；会计师account n账户；账目23greedy adj.贪婪的；贪心的greed n贪婪；贪心24receptionist n接待员reception n接待receive vt.接待，接纳；收到25socialist adj.社会主义的 n社会主义者sociali

5、sm n社会主义26communist adj.共产主义的 n共产主义者communism n共产主义27dedicate vt.把奉献给dedication n献身；奉献dedicated adj.献身的；专心致志的.请快速说出下列短语1请说出与bounce有关的短语(1)bounce around 蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去(2)bounce back恢复健康(或信心等)；重整旗鼓 (3)bounce sb. into sth.追逼(或催逼)别人做某事 (4)bounce sth.off sb.向某人透露某事2请说出与debt有关的短语(1)in debt负债(2)out of debt不欠债(3

6、)pay off ones debt还清某人的欠款或债务3请说出与participate有关的短语(1)participate with sb.in sth.与某人分担某事；同某人参与某事(2)participate in (doing) sth.参加(做)某事4请说出与accuse有关的短语accuse sb.of (doing) sth.控告/指责某人(做了)某事5请说出与conclusion/conclude有关的短语(1)in conclusion总而言之；最后(2)draw/reach/come to/arrive at a conclusion得出结论(3)conclude .fr

7、om .从中推断出(4)conclude .with .以结束6请说出与spy有关的短语(1)spy on sb./sth.暗中监视某人/某物；侦查某人/某物(2)spy out sth.查清楚/搞明白某事7请说出与greedy有关的短语(1)be greedy for sth.对贪婪/渴望(2)be greedy to do sth.渴望做某事8请说出与dedicate/dedicated有关的短语(1)dedicate oneself/ones life to.献身于(2)dedicate.to sb.把奉献给某人(3)be dedicated to献身于；专心致志于9请说出与attend

8、有关的短语(1)attend to关怀；照料；处理(2)attend (to) sb.照料/关怀某人10under supervision在监督之下11prior to在前，居先12请说出与employ有关的短语(1)employ sb.as .雇用某人作(2)employ sb.to do sth.雇用某人做某事(3)employ oneself in(doing) sth.忙于(做)某事(4)be employed in (doing) sth.忙于(做)某事13请说出与acquire有关的短语(1)acquire the habit of doing sth. 养成做某事的习惯(2)ac

9、quire a (good) knowledge of 得到知识；精通.请快速背诵下列课文原句1有些人年轻时就知道自己想做什么，但更多的人往往是只有一些想法在脑子里晃来晃去。Some people know what they want to do from a young age，but many others just have a few ideas bouncing around in their heads.2排名前三的分数被用来编制一个代码，表明参与者的整体工作个性。The top three scores are used to make a code that indicate

10、s the participants overall work personality.3关于该记者是否应该被指控监视这对明星夫妇，存在着巨大的争论。There was a huge debate about whether the reporter should be accused of spying on the star couple.4不同的人对此可能有不同的看法，但关注金钱和名望而不是更有意义的事情，难道不是一种贪婪吗？Different people might have different opinions about this，but wouldnt it be kind o

11、f greedy to focus on money and fame rather than on something more meaningful?5我们正在组建一支由热心的年轻人组成的团队，来帮助我们照料来自世界各地的数百名学生。We are building a team of keen young people to help us attend to hundreds of students from all over the world.6我在学校乒乓球队当了两年队长，所以我知道如何领导和决定事情的轻重缓急。I have been captain of my school ta

12、ble tennis team for two years，so I know how to lead and decide on priorities.7Frog & Fox夏令营理事会正在寻找热心的高中生加入我们的团队，作为明年夏令营的帮手！The Frog & Fox Summer Camp Council is looking for enthusiastic high school students to join our team as camp helpers at our summer camp next year!8你将被要求监督和/或帮助完成各种任务和娱乐活动。You wi

13、ll be required to supervise and/or help out in a variety of tasks and recreational activities.9保持停车场清洁，引导新客人到接待区等。Keep the parking area clean，guide new guests to the reception area，etc.二、单元要点语境串记Jack lives in a grand estate and he is employed as an accountant.His employer is a greedy man who often s

14、upervises him and spies on him.Although Jack dedicates himself to his work which is always given his first priority to，he is often accused of doing nothing wrong.So one day，he came to a conclusion that he had to change his job.He considered being a lawyer for he had a lawyer qualification certificat

15、e.He also showed an aptitude for handwriting and acquired an intermediate level of English so that he could be a good teacher.And all these ideas bounced around in his head.Therefore，he assembled his stuff，wrote an application letter with a CV attached to another company and said goodbye to his boss.