2022届高三英语考前语法填空定心练.docx

1、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. The Spring Equinox(春分),as the fourth term of the year starts on March 20 56 ends on April this year.The Spring Equinox signals the equal 57 (long)of the day and nigh time.The day of the Spring

2、Equinox is 58 the sun is directly above the equator.After the equinox, the sun moves northwards, resulting in 59 (gradual) longer day time in the Northern Hemisphere and longer night in the Southern Hemisphere.Standing an egg upright is a popular game across the country during the Spring Equinox.It

3、is an old custom that 60 (date)back to 4,000 years ago.People practice this tradition to celebrate the coming of spring.It 61 (believe) that if someone can make the egg stand, he will have good luck in the future.The Spring Equinox is 62 good time to fly kites.In ancient times,people did not have go

4、od medical resources. So 63 (pray)for good health, they wrote their medical issues on paper kite. When the kite was 64 the air,people would cut off the stringy let the paper kite float away, 65 (symbolize) the flying away of diseases.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Going to Mount Huangshan reminds m

5、e of the popular Beatles song “The Long and Winding Road”. 56 is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we 57 （human）are. The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must

6、 try after the climb. It will 58 （undoubted）help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the 59 （hot）the spring! Strange, isnt it? But thats how nature is always leaving us 60 （astonish）.What comes next is the endless series of steps. You cant h

7、elp wondering how hard it 61 （be）for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure 62 offers a place where you can sit down to rest your 63 （ache）legs. As the song goes, this long and wind

8、ing road will never disappear, and it will always stick in the visitors memory. It sure does in 64 （I）. While youre in China, Mount Huangshan is 65 must to visit!阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Tibet was a region 1 was desperate to see, 56 its remoteness and my inability to go delayed my journey. La

9、st summer, my brother and I finally decided to take the trip.We set off at the Guangzhou train station and three days later, we arrived in Lhasa. The trip certainly took a while; however, we 57 (reward) with the most beautiful views and made friends along the way, all at a 58 (low) cost than flying.

10、We started our tour of Lhasa watching pilgrims (朝圣者) doing their morning prayers, 59 (comprehensive) exploring the palace. We had an incredible lunch at one of the best restaurants in Lhasa, 60 offered a beautiful view overlooking the Jokhang Temple.Then we started our journey to the Qomolangma base

11、 camp 61 e road from Lhasa. Along the way we stopped 62 (admire) the Yamdrok Lake. Its beauty was beyond 63(describe).About a week later, we arrived. We stayed in a guesthouse just next to the base camp and after dropping of our luggage, 64 (head) straight outside to see the Mt. Qomolangma.The tip o

12、f the mountain emerged through the clouds, 65 (astonish) us with its unbelievable height. The clouds parted and we watched the sunset over the peak.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当 单词或括号内单词的正确形式。March 12th is Chinas annually National Tree-planting Day. On this day, millions of Chinese, from all walks of life, will

13、 put their works at hands aside for _56_ moment, take shovels and buckets as well as saplings, and trek out to green up their hometowns.First _57_(create) by the US agriculturist Sterling Morton in 1872, Tree-planting Day was set in order to inspire peoples passions for planting and protecting trees

14、, and _58_(protect) and improve the _59_(nature) environment on which people depend on for their living.Chinas Tree-planting Day could date back _60_ a proposal made by Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925), a great China revolution leader, to Beiyang Government (1915-1927) in 1915 and then regulation was _61_(fo

15、rmal) publicized that Tomb-sweeping Festival (April 5th) _62_(adopt) as Tree-planting Day. However, April 5th was a late time for tree-planting in Southern China and so it was changed to March 12th by the Nanjing National Government (1927-1949) in order to memorize Sun Yat-sen, _63_ passed away on M

16、arch 12th.In February 1979, the 5th National Peoples Congress of People Republic of China made a _64_(resolve) that March 12th would be taken as Chinese Tree-Planting Day, requiring the whole country to carry out tree-planting _65_(activity) on this day and support the construction of forestry.阅读下面短

17、文，在空白处填入1个适当 单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The American space agency NASA has launched a new instrument designed to collect data on volcanic activity and air quality. NASA said in a statement it hopes the small orbiting instrument could help predict a volcanic eruption _56_ an explosion happens.The device recently

18、launched aboard a Northrop Grumman Cygnus spacecraft. Cygnus arrived at the International Space Station on February 21, _57_(carry) a large load of supplies and _58_(science) experiments.NASA calls the instrument NACHOS, which _59_(stand) for Nanosat Atmospheric Chemistry Hyperspectral Observation S

19、ystem. It contains imaging sensors designed to identify gases like sulfur dioxide(二氧化硫) and nitrogen dioxide(二氧化氮). The _60_(present) of those gases can signal possible volcanic activity. A dormant volcano just waking may give off sulfur dioxide before there is any observable volcanic activity, whic

20、h gives us a chance to identify a _61_(potential) erupting volcano before it actually blows. NASA considers the instrument a prototype, meaning its operations and observations will be studied during its orbit, which _62_(expect) to last one year. The agency says NACHOS will be “the smallest, highest

21、 resolution(清晰度) space-based instrument” ever _63_(send) to observe atmospheric gases.Such a device could help emergency officials take early measures to protect citizens and property _64_ volcanic eruptions. _65_ instrument can also be used to observe gas levels from natural and human-made sources

22、that can be harmful to humans.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is a health care system in which patients _56_ (treat) with natural plant, animal, and mineral remedies (药物). It is assumed, for a person to be healthy, _57_ yin and yang forces should he in balance. Imb

23、alance causes illness or injury. TCM is about _58_ (restore) the balance between yin and yang forces in patients. It has been a major part of traditional Chinese culture and continues to play _59_ vital role in medical treatment in China today.According to the World Health Organization, nearly 80 pe

24、rcent of the worlds population depends for its primary health care needs_60_ medicines from plants and animals. This is especially true in countries where traditional medicines are _61_ (wide) used.Increasingly, however, modern medicines also contain substances from animals and plants. Given growing

25、 populations, increasing wealth, and the spreading_62_ (popular) of natural remedies around the world, the demand for these medicines and remedies _63_ (rise) now. The rising demand, _64_ (combine) with reduced habitat, has caused an alarming increase in the number of plant and animal species used for medicinal purposes at risk for many years. For instance, TCM uses about 1,000 plant and 36 animal species, including the tiger, rhinoceros, and sea horse, _65_ are all in danger.