2022届东北三省四市教研联合体高考模拟试卷（二）英语试题.docx

1、2022年东北三省四市教研联合体高考模拟试卷（二）英语试题注意事项: 1. 答题前, 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚, 将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2. 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上, 否则无效。3. 考试结束后, 考生将答题卡交回。第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个

2、选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Make a schedule. B. Prepare the files. C. Attend a meeting. 2. When does the conversation take place?A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 3. Who is the man probably talking to?A. His wife. B. A

3、 laundrywoman. C. A salesperson. 4. Where probably are the speakers?A. At home. B. At the dentists. C. In a drugstore. 5. Why does the woman expect to see Mr. Johnson?A. To say sorry to him. B. To get her lost wallet back. C. To express her thanks. 第二节（共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几

4、个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6. Where will the woman go this weekend?A. To a lake. B. To an island. C. To the downtown. 7. Why did the woman dislike the helmet?A. It didnt suit her style. B. It was very heavy.

5、C. It messed up her hairstyle. 听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。8. What did the speakers see just now?A. An exhibition. B. A movie. C. A play. 9. How did the man get the tickets?A. He got them for free from his brother. B. He bought them at a higher price. C. He bought them at the ticket office. 10. What is the man

6、s major?A. Fashion Design. B. Directing. C. Acting. 听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。11. What does the woman suggest first?A. A wallet. B. A car. C. A computer. 12. What does the man think of the computer?A. Its convenient. B. Its expensive. C. Its of no use. 13. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The spea

7、kers mother likes silk scarves. B. The speakers havent made a decision. C. The speakers mother will get a car. 听第9段材料, 回答第14至17题。14. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a cinema. B. In a company. C. In a shopping mall. 15. How does Anna feel at first?A. Excited. B. Embarrassed. C.

8、Puzzled. 16. Why is Anna in Brighton?A. To go to college. B. To travel. C. To work. 17. What is Anna going to do next?A. Buy a new suit. B. Have dinner. C. Watch a film. 听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。18. How old is Ms. Hawkins?A. 105 years old. B. 83 years old. C. 62 years old. 19. What is Ms. Hawkins main spo

9、rt?A. Running. B. Cycling. C. Hiking. 20. What was Mr. Eberhart before retirement?A. A reporter. B. A doctor. C. A writer. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。AVisiting Rome? Insiders share tips on hotelsTo really discover the best of Rome, theres a lot of

10、 walking to do so choosing a hotel in the city center is wise. Hotel Lunetta RomeThis four-star hotel near Campo de Fiori will surprise you with its modern black-and- white marble（大理石）interiors（内部）, but its an amazement in the basement thatll have you posting on Facebook - the ancient Roman walls of

11、 the Theater of Pompey. Hotel Lunetta doesnt have a restaurant, but theres a health spa for guests. Hotel Campo de FioriThe best thing about this hotel is its private rooftop terrace（露台）, with a 360-degree city view so good that people sit up there even on cold winter evenings. Guests are positively

12、 encouraged by the hotels friendly staff to take a book, a bottle of wine or a pizza to the roof. This homey, four-star hotel has comfortable baroque（巴洛克式）-style rooms. The hotel is about 10 meters from historic Campo de Fiori. Brunetti 28 Guest HouseThis pricey family - run guest house is a short w

13、alk from Piazza del Popolo but also a stones throw from the Museo dell Ara Pacis. Brunetti 28 has seven rooms on two floors. The double rooms arent huge, but theyre big enough and well appointed. Guests can breakfast on a small terrace（排屋）in summer, or return there after a long day of walking around

14、 the city. Hotel Sunset RomaThis modest guesthouse is a good spot from which to see the best of Rome in the day and explore the narrow streets of Monti in the evening. With its small bars, this neighbourhood has an old Rome feel to it. Its airy rooms are a cheaper alternative to some of the citys gr

15、and hotels. The hotel is on the street that runs between Via Nazionale and the Colosseum. 21. What can you do in Hotel Lunetta Rome?A. Have healthy food in the restaurant. B. Enjoy the night scene. C. Watch a play on the rooftop. D. Appreciate the historic walls. 22. What is special about Hotel Camp

16、o de Fiori?A. It is a family -run hotel. B. It has a personal rooftop terrace. C. It is 10 meters from the Museo dell Ara Pacis. D. It is within walking distance of Piazza del Popolo. 23. Which hotel would you choose if you have a tight budget?A. Hotel Lunetta Rome. B. Hotel Campo de Fiori. C. Brune

17、tti 28 Guest House. D. Hotel Sunset Roma. BThe old shed（棚子）in Mitchells backyard was seen as run - down and depressing, but the self - described DIY enthusiast saw a relaxing pleasure. Unfortunately, as she set about transforming the forgotten shed into a stylish “she shed”, a private vacation home,

18、 Mitchell was disappointed that social distancing rules meant she couldnt invite her friends over. So she decided to share the progress with her 34 followers, mostly close friends on TikTok. Over the next 10 days, Mitchell began to empty the contents of the shed so that it could be cleaned. After th

19、at, she gave the shed a fresh white paint. Once the paint had dried, she hung fairy lights, filled the space with plants and added a television and refrigerator donated by neighbors. She even built herself a daybed. Happy to be out in the sun, putting her DIY skills to good use and sharing the adven

20、ture with her friends, Mitchell could never have predicted what happened next. Known as “she shed girl”, Mitchell now has an astonishing 2. 7 million followers on TikTok, where she shares DIY tips and snippets（片断） of her life as a freshman at Aquinas College in Michigan, US. Encouraged by the succes

21、s of her first project, Mitchell turned her attention to the familys pool house, imagining it was a charming pub shed. Commenting on Mitchells impressive shed renovation（翻新）, the experts at MyToolShed DIY said: “Stress levels have risen in the last year due to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. N

22、ow people need time to do something they love. Having a dedicated（专门用途的） space like a “she shed” can be perfect for this. ”24. Why did Mitchell transform the shed?A. To drive away boredom. B. To share it with her family. C. To avoid social distancing. D. To change peoples view of it. 25. What is par

23、agraph 2 mainly about?A. What the shed will be used for. B. How Mitchell decorated the shed. C. How Mitchell shared snippets on Tiktok. D. What Mitchell did during the pandemic. 26. What was unexpected for Mitchell in the third paragraph?A. Peoples love for DIY. B. The comments on TikTok. C. The pop

24、ularity of her video. D. The pool house renovation plan. 27. What is the opinion of the experts in the text?A. DIY is a perfect activity for people. B. The pandemic gives people time for their hobbies. C. People should create a space to prevent disturbance. D. People can do something they like to re

25、duce pressure. CWhat sort of scenery do you find most appealing? Researchers in the U. K. asked volunteers that question, doing an online photo -rating game, and the result is what youd expect. “Beautiful mountains, enough greenery, beautiful water features like lakes and oceans. says Chanuki Seresi

26、nhe, a data scientist at the Warwick Business School. The more surprising finding was that human- built structures, churches and lowers and cottages, could enhance the understanding of the beauty of a scene. And big expanses of green grass like athletic fields didnt actually rate that highly. What t

27、hey did next is where the data science comes in: They fed a computer 160, 000 photographs rated through the online game. And they taught the machine to break each image into the scenic elements it contained, snowy mountains, waterfalls, crosswalks and construction sites. Then they presented the comp

28、uter with a challenge: they asked it to rate the scenic beauty of other photos it had never seen before. And it actually did pretty well at estimating the average crowd-sourced consensus（共识） of beauty. The study is in the journal Royal Society Open Science. As smart as it is, the scenery -loving com

29、puter probably wont be putting tour guides out of business. “Actually I think it can help tour guides. Because whats interesting is that I think it can actually maybe uncover places that might have not been that popular. And Seresinhe says the system might also help city planners more objectively ev

30、aluate the scenic beauty of new urban developments. “ We can also now look at how to design cities that people find more beautiful, and people might want to actually spend more time in. ”If the computer doesnt become truly intelligent, humans may express subjective opinions entirely on its own. 28.

31、What surprised you more in the game?A. Athletic fields were popular. B. Human - built structures rated highly. C. Natural landscapes were appealing. D. The views of scene beauty varied among volunteers. 29. Whats the attitude of the writer towards computers?A. Approving. B. Subjective. C. Suspect. D

32、. Incredible. 30. How does the writer develop the text?A. By providing examples. B. By analyzing results. C. By comparing findings. D. By asking questions. 31. Who can benefit a lot from the findings in the text?A. City planners. B. Computer programmers. C. Newspaper editors. D. Insurance agents. DI

33、f your friends are happy, it turns out that youre more likely to be happy too. If your friends are overweight, that too ups the odds youll pack on pounds. Those effects have been shown in studies. And now researchers have identified another seemingly contagious quality: exercise. The investigators a

34、nalyzed the running activity of more than a million individuals worldwide who used an exercise tracking device for five years. And they used weather patterns as a way to randomly examine different parts of that global network. “If it happens to be a really nice day out, sunny and not too hot, not to

35、o cool, people will like to run more. ”Sinan Aral, a computational social scientist at MIT. “If its a rainy day and cold, people would rather stay in. And since different cities have different weather patterns, he says, this natural experiment allowed them to ask: Does a rainy day in New York affect

36、 running in San Diego?“If the weather in New York causes changes in the running behavior in San Diego, it can really only be happening through peer influences of the friends who live between New York and San Diego. ”And that is exactly what he and his colleague saw: that the behavior of one citys ru

37、nners could indeed affect the behavior of runners in another socially connected city. The study is in the journal Nature Communications. A few facts seem that women tended to be influenced more by the female runners in their networks. And less active runners tended to influence more active runners t

38、o run more, but not so much the other way around. Still, this could be valuable information for health professionals. If your prescription（处方）is more exercise, the doctors might want to write a prescription for your friends and family, too. 32. What does the underlined word in the first paragraph pr

39、obably mean?A. Spread among people. B. Disliked by people. C. Valued by people. D. Motivated among people. 33. Whats the result of the global network investigate?A. People like running in pleasant weather. B. Your friends and you share similar habits. C. You tend to run while your friends are runnin

40、g. D. People in New York and San Diego like running. 34. When are active women runners likely to run in the study?A. An active male friend is running. B. A less active female friend is running. C. Your friends city weather is fine. D. Health professionals are running. 35. What can be the suitable ti

41、tle for the text?A. Run More If TogetherB. Running For Social ConnectionC. Run In Different CitiesD. Run With Families第二节（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Deal with Exam StressExam season can bring on levels of stress and burnout that can do harm to your studies. H

42、ere are some handy tips on how to manage your anxiety. Take regular breaks in fun thingsEven the most intense exam timetables will allow a little time for a study break. This can include 20 -minute breaks and longer activities that you can look forward to. Going out for dinner with friends or going

43、to the cinema, anything that you like doing in your spare time, will take your mind off exams. _36_.Exercise and get outdoorsOne of the worst things about exam season is that it seems to occur just as the weather brightens up. _37_. As well as keeping you healthy, exercise is known to boost your moo

44、d and can help to make you more productive while revising. _38_ While it is helpful to discuss topics with fellow students and often to revise together, try not to compare other peoples revision to your own. Chances are youre doing just fine, and listening to other people talk about what theyve lear

45、nt will only stress you out. _39_. That may make you feel like you arent progressing as well as them. Speak to someoneIf the stress gets to a point where it affects your day -to -day life, try to speak to someone about it. Your university or school should have a service where you can speak to people

46、 about your concerns. _40_. If that seems like too big a step, open up to a family member or a friend about the pressure you feel. A. Dont revise aloneB. Dont always listen to othersC. The stress is not what you need right nowD. They will be able to offer more advice on how to manage itE. It seems t

47、hat nothing is more impossible than sitting down and revisingF. Use this to your advantage and go out for a walk, or head to the gym or swimming poolG. Spending a little time away from the books will leave you feeling more refreshed and relaxed第三部分语言知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节（共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I am a champion. I have won medals in three different sports and was proud to represent Canada at the international level in basketball. I_41_five days a week, working with top quality coaches and mental performance consultan