雅思听力训练培训-ppt课件.ppt

1、L/O/G/O雅思听力那些事儿雅思听力那些事儿IELTS LISTENINGContents1234雅思听力简介雅思听力简介雅思听力场景词汇示例雅思听力场景词汇示例雅思听力题型介绍及应对雅思听力题型介绍及应对雅思听力重要考点分析雅思听力重要考点分析考试流程考试流程Listening4 sections，40 items30 minutesAcademic Reading3 sections，40 items60 minutesGeneral Training Reading3 sections，40 items60 minutesAcademic Writing2 tasks(150&250

2、words)60minutesGeneral Training Writing2 tasks（150&250 words）60 minutesSpeaking11-14 minutes亲爱的雅思考生：亲爱的雅思考生：我们正式通知，从我们正式通知，从20142014年年4 4月月5 5日起，日起，雅思考试各部分的雅思考试各部分的顺序（笔试）将进顺序（笔试）将进行调整。行调整。调整后顺序如下：调整后顺序如下： 写作写作 阅读阅读1.1.听力听力中国考区尚未接到相应通知中国考区尚未接到相应通知澳大利亚澳大利亚考区考区L/O/G/O雅思听力简介雅思听力简介IELTS LISTENING考试简介考试简介

3、 9：00AMQuestion Booklet + Answer Sheet4 Sections (S1, S2, S3, S4)40 Questions (10 questions/section)40 Minutes (30 minutes + 10 minutes)S1+S2: survival/social English S3+S4: academic/educational EnglishS1+S3: dialogue S2+S4: monologue评分标准评分标准the British Commonwealth (of Nations):Britain, Australia,

4、Ireland, New Zealand, Malaysia, Singapore, South Africa, Cyprus9(39-40) 8.5(37-38) 8(35-36) 7.5(33-34)7(30-32) 6.5(27-29) 6(23-26) 5.5(20-22)Listening 7.5 + Reading 7.5 + Writing 6 + Speaking 6 = 7.0Man: You should hand in your paper now!Woman: I havent finished it yet. Could you give me a one-week-

5、extension?考试思路考试思路TOEFL: What is the possible relation between the man and the woman?A. husband and wife B. professor and student C. customer and salesgirlTOEFLTOEFL强调的是整体理解，通过推理，演绎，归纳推强调的是整体理解，通过推理，演绎，归纳推出可能存在的人际关系出可能存在的人际关系Man: You should hand in your paper now!Woman: I havent finished it yet. Cou

6、ld you give me a one-week-extension?考试思路考试思路IELTS: The student asks for _IELTSIELTS中中85%85%以上都会考查原词原句，考细节，考核心以上都会考查原词原句，考细节，考核心词汇，掌握拼写，做好笔记。注意，泛听练习不适合词汇，掌握拼写，做好笔记。注意，泛听练习不适合雅思听力考试。雅思中，听，要求完全听懂；写，要雅思听力考试。雅思中，听，要求完全听懂；写，要求准确拼写；词汇，听说读写要样样通求准确拼写；词汇，听说读写要样样通考试特点考试特点International accentOthers (10%): India

7、n English, Japanese English, Mexican English, Polish English, Malay EnglishBritish English (50%)American English (20%)Australian English (20%)几组特殊发音几组特殊发音country: /kntri/ (英音) /kntli/ (印度音)industry: /indstri/ (英音) /indstli/ (印度音)Australia: /streili/ (英音) /straili/ (澳大利亚音)schedule：/edju:l/ (英音) /sked

8、ul/ (美音)advertisement：/dv:tismnt/ (英音) /,dvrtaizmnt/ (美音)apparatus: /,preits/ (英音) /,prts/ (美音)garage: /gr:/ (英音) /gr/ (美音)adult: / dlt/ (英音) /dlt/ (美音)考试特点考试特点听每一个听每一个section之前，都会给出相应指示，之前，都会给出相应指示，“以下是关于以下是关于的对话的对话/讲座讲座”每个每个section之间都有相应的停顿时间，独之间都有相应的停顿时间，独立的一个立的一个section可能可能10道题连贯读出，中道题连贯读出，中间没有停

9、顿，也可能分段读出，中间有思考间没有停顿，也可能分段读出，中间有思考和看题时间和看题时间每个每个section都是彼此独立的，内容互不相都是彼此独立的，内容互不相关的，一个关的，一个section发挥的好坏对其他三个发挥的好坏对其他三个没有任何直接影响没有任何直接影响考试特点考试特点只有只有section1提供范例，范例来自于即将要提供范例，范例来自于即将要听到的对话的开头部分，范例结束后，对话听到的对话的开头部分，范例结束后，对话仍从最开头读出，但不再停顿仍从最开头读出，但不再停顿整个听力部分只播放一遍，每个整个听力部分只播放一遍，每个section只只有一次做题机会有一次做题机会听力四个听

10、力四个section结束后，会有指令指示考结束后，会有指令指示考生开始撰写答案，撰写答案的十分钟结束时，生开始撰写答案，撰写答案的十分钟结束时，耳机中会有考试指令提示考生整个听力考试耳机中会有考试指令提示考生整个听力考试结束结束题目要求题目要求Write NO MORE THAN ONE WORD TWO WORDS THREE WORDS2. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND A NUMBER THREE WORDS OR A NUMBER THREE WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER题目要求题目要求1. Questions 1-3Choose

11、the correct letter, A, B or C.2. Questions 1-3Circle THREE letters from A to F.3. Questions 1Circle THREE letters.Which activities are mentioned by the speaker?4. Questions 1-2Circle TWO letters accordingly.十大场景十大场景Membership and facilitiesHouse-rentingInterviewTravelingLibraryBankingBiologyGeologyE

12、nvironmentCourse and study漏听漏听 生词生词 发音发音 连读连读 拼写拼写 大小大小写写单复单复数数第一第一循环循环基本基本语料语料特殊特殊语料语料2 2个个5 5个个1 1个个4 4个个6 6个个3 3个个5 5个个第二第二循环循环基本基本语料语料特殊特殊语料语料第三第三循环循环基本基本语料语料特殊特殊语料语料语料库第语料库第3,43,4章章1.61.6倍速度正确率倍速度正确率95%95%第五章正常速度正确率第五章正常速度正确率95%95%题型简介题型简介 2. 选择题选择题 /Multiple Choice(s) 4. 简答题简答题 /Short Answer 5

13、. 地图题地图题 /Map 6. 标签题标签题 /Labeling 1. 填空题填空题 /Completion 3. 配对题配对题 /MatchingL/O/G/O雅思听力场景词汇示例雅思听力场景词汇示例IELTS LISTENINGHouse-rentingLandlord, landlady (房东) tenant (房客)House agency/agent (中介) roommate (室友)home stay (host family) (住在当地人家里)student hostel (student accommodation) (学生宿舍)dormitory (dorm) (寝室

14、)flat/apartment (公寓)House-rentingrent (maximum/minimum); deposit; rental; fee; cash; price/cost range; maximum/upper limitcity center(=downtown/urban area) suburb(=outskirts)near public transportation (convenient public transport): bus stop, train station, subway, underway, tube, underground, airpor

15、t);near the university/office; neighborhood (noisy/peaceful); campus, local shops/schoolsHouse-rentingwater/telephone/electricity/gas/heating bill(水/电话/电/煤气/取暖费); laundry fee(洗衣费); utilities(公共设施费);telephone rental; weekly/monthly pay; single room (with single bed); bedroom; living room; bathroom=to

16、ilet; laundry room; dining room;kitchen(-shared room); garage; courtyard/yard; fire door=fire exit (for emergency, be locked inside); equipment & furniture (a piece of)(well furnished/ furnished/ partially-furnished/ badly furnished/ unfurnished) House-rentingnoisy/humid/leaking/insects-haunting(吵闹/

17、潮湿/(水、电、气)泄露/蚊虫侵扰); 2) non-smoker; 3) non-drinker;4) special food requirements: vegetarian; allergy (seafood); no red meat; 5) need privacy; need intermediate/advanced English proficiency; keep no pet; pets not allowed; guests should be out by (certain time)6) make an appointment; viewing appointmen

18、t; (two weeks) notice of moving in; moving-in date; orientation pack(入住指南) ; incoming call is free; House-renting1) letter from bank; 2) bank statement(银行对账单);3) reference from employers(工作单位推荐信); 4) residential number(住宅号码)numbers (pound-,dollar-$)address: Flat/Apartment Number + name of Road/Stree

19、t/Avenue/LaneHouse-renting exercisesQuestion 1-6Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.1. Total number of rooms_2. Number of bedrooms _3. Total rent _4. Rent for smaller room _5. Appointment time _6. Address _House-renting exercisesQuestion 1-6Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.1

20、. Facilities to be shared with others: _2. Tenants can _calls in the house3. The rent is _4. The rent is due on _ of every month5. The first months payment is _6. Telephone number _ kitchen, bathroom, toiletHouse-renting exercisesQuestion 1-8Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.1. Type of

21、room: _2. Rent: _3. Shared rooms: bathroom and _4. Day rent due: _5. Deposit amount: _6. Guests should be out by _7. The room is available from: _8. Address: _Road, Highgate House-renting exercisesHOST FAMILY APPLICANTPresent address: Sea View Guest House, 1. Daytime phone number: 2237676 NB Best ti

22、me to contact is 2. .Intended length of stay: 3. .General level of English: 4. .Preferred location: in the 5. .Special diet: 6. Other requirements: own facilities own television 7. to be 8. Maximum price: 9. . a weekPreferred starting date: 10. HOUSING LISTAddress Number of roomsPrice per weekAdditi

23、onal infor.Mr J Devenport82 Salisbury Rd.Brighton BN16 3ANTel 01273 8846731 bedroomsitting roomkit. bath120 poundsunfurnishedMrs E.S. Javis2 Wichen St.Brighton BN15 4JHTel 01273 774621_sitting roomkit. bath2. _First floorMrs C Sparshott180 Sillwood Rd.Brighton BN14 9RYTel 3. _2 large bedsitting room

24、/sshared kitand bath35 poundsNice area4. _Mr A Nasiry164 Preston Rd.Brighton BN5 7RTTel 01273 703865large bedroomsitting roomwith kitchen, bath5. _Ground floorcentral6. _2 Harrow Road.Brighton BN9 9HKTel 01273 7456212 large roomskit. bath86 poundsNo petsCourse and study Orientation meetingCollege/un

25、iversity educationCourse selectionPaper/essay/thesis/dissertation新生面临三大问题：新生面临三大问题：financial problem (经济问题) homesickness (思乡)language barrier (语言困难)Academic Support ServicesCourse Content& Assessment Advisors11. _Counseling re: course selectionLanguage supportLibraryServicesResearch & Resource Depar

26、tmentStudy Skills Department13. _Assistance and advice for research &library useAssistance with arranging12. _Arrange computer logon and passwordStudent UnionServicesStudent Counseling ServiceEqual Opportunity ServicesActivity & Club ServicesCounseling re:16. _ problemsPetitioning and sexual harassm

27、entAvailability of clubs and activity plansCourse and study Paper/essay/thesis/dissertation做研究的方法主要有三种：做研究的方法主要有三种：Research method/methodology/approach1. questionnaire (问卷调查)2. Interview (face-to-face, telephone) (采访) 3. observation (观察法)data collection, collecting datarespondent (被访者)，statistics, f

28、eedback,data analysis, experiment Questions 21-24Complete the sentences belowWrite no more than three words and/or a number for each answer.Marketing assignment21. For their assignment, the students must investigate one part of the _ 22. The method the students must use to collect data is _23. In to

29、tal, the students must interview _ people.24. Jack thinks the music preference of _ listeners are similar.特别提示特别提示：1.机经的正确率为70%左右，不可盲目背诵2.重点查看一级预测中的红色部分3.看机经的时候关注场景，题型和词汇三大块2010.2.20S1（旧题）（旧题）旅游度假时的租房场景 （填空题）1.邮编：TO34YUTO34YU2.要有几个bedroom：3 rooms3 rooms对环境的要求：3.房子要靠近：south coastsouth coast房子外部需要设施：4

30、.房子要安静：quietquiet5.想带着孩子玩，最好能：near the farmnear the farm6.一定要有个：garagegarage7.靠近：cafecafe8.浴室要有一个:bathbath9.厨房要有一个：freezerfreezer10.联系人：KestevenKesteven (注意人名的发音和字母拼读)2010.06.26S1（新题）（新题）填空题1.title:managermanager2.position:in the centercenter of the city3.Total staff number:40 (10+20+10)40 (10+20+10

31、)4.Preferred date:MayMay之前之前 （house agent说那个新地方只有在十月前，但是这个女士说他们的房子六月到期，最好prefer May）5.The size of new office: 12000120006.Remove boardboard in the conference room7.Store room needs enlargementenlargement8.House agent说厨房是好的，但是女士说kitchenkitchen要装修9.A view of _ riverL/O/G/O雅思听力题型介绍及应对雅思听力题型介绍及应对IELTS L

32、ISTENINGHOUSING LISTAddress Number of roomsPrice per weekAdditional infor.Mr J Devenport82 Salisbury Rd.Brighton BN16 3ANTel 01273 8846731 bedroomsitting roomkit. bath120 poundsunfurnishedMrs E.S. Javis2 Wichen St.Brighton BN15 4JHTel 01273 774621_sitting roomkit. bath2. _First floorMrs C Sparshott1

33、80 Sillwood Rd.Brighton BN14 9RYTel 3. _2 large bedsitting rm/sshared kitand bath35 poundsNice area4. _1. 1. 填空题填空题 / /Completion表格表格Questions 1-6 Complete the sentences below.Use NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.KIWI FACT SHEETPictures of kiwis are found on 1. _ and 2. _The name “kiwi” come

34、s from its 3. _The kiwi has poor sight but a good 4. _Kiwi cannot 5. _Kiwis are endangered by 6._1. 1. 填空题填空题 / /Completion句子填空句子填空stampscoinsshrill callsense of smellflyintroduced animalsMultiple-choice Questions 选择题选择题选择题包含以下三种形式答案只有一个Questions 1 Circle the correct letter2. 有两个以上答案，全部选对，得1分Questio

35、ns 3 Circle the correct letter A-G有两个以上答案，每选对一个得1分Questions 5 and 6 Circle the correct letter A-G38-39. which two of the following uses of dam water are mentioned?providing water for livestock watering farmlandproviding water for industry controlling flood waterE. producing hydro-electric powerThe d

36、ams store water for a variety of functions, the rural irrigation of crops.the regulation of flooding多项选择题做题原则多项选择题做题原则3. Matching 搭配题搭配题密切注意听力文本中出现密切注意听力文本中出现I agree with, the same as, just as, in the same way, identical等表示观点的信号词等表示观点的信号词According to the speakers, in which situation are the followin

37、g media most useful?A. Individual children B. Five or six childrenC. Whole class26. tapes. 27. computers.28. videos 29. books30. wall maps.BBCAC3. 搭配题搭配题 /MatchingQuestions Write the appropriate letters A-G against Questions 1-5.MAIN ROLESA. the coaching of teams B. the support of elite athletesC. g

38、uidance of ordinary individuals D. community healthE. the treatment of injuries F. arranging matches and venuesG. the rounded development of childrenJOBMAIN ROLEPhysical Fitness Instructor1. Sports Administrator2. Sports Psychologist3. Physical Education Teacher4. Recreation Officer5. CFBGDShort-ans

39、wer Questions 简答题简答题简答题通常需要听一段独白或对话，然后写下简答题通常需要听一段独白或对话，然后写下答案。答案通常有字数限制，需要特别注意。答案。答案通常有字数限制，需要特别注意。简答题的题型分为两种：简答题的题型分为两种：Questions 一问一答一问一答Lists 一问多答一问多答4. 4. 简答题简答题 /Short Answer/Short AnswerQuestions 1-4 Listen to the recording and answer the questions below.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for eac

40、h answer.1. Whats the topic of Sandys seminar? 2. How much of the final grade is the seminar worth? 3. What does the tutor suggest Sandy should do first? 4. Where does the tutor say Sandy needs to get most of her information from? styles of communication/communication styles, three quarters, 75%, se

41、venty-five percentread different textsrecent articles/articles in journals 5. 5. 地图题地图题 /Map/Map指示方向指示方向be far from/nearby/next to; go straight across/to/through; turn left/right; go up/down; go east/west/south/north be parallel to; be the first/second/ thirdfrom the left/right;directly opposite; be

42、 located behind/in front of; be in the corner of; be on the corner of A street and B street; 路标路标intersection/crossroad; a T road; junction; zebra-crossing; pedestrian crossing; landmark; traffic lights5. 5. 地图题地图题 /Map/MapBankChurchStreet LanePost OfficeABCCinemaParkK MartK i n g s HotelBank of Asi

43、aBus StationWoodlawn LanaElm Avenue5. 5. 地图题地图题 /Map/MapReception area, admissions Fees office .Book and stationery supply Travel agency 5. 5. 地图题地图题 /Map/MapAdministrative Section 31. Student Loans Office 32.Finance Section 33. .Cash Office 34. .Mrs. Pearsons Office 35. . 6. 6. 标签题标签题 /Labeling/Lab

44、elingcyclingboatinghuntingbird-watchingswimmingcliff-walkshorse ridingscuba divingrock climbing Label the areas of the map to show the activities they will do in each. There are more activities than you will need. Note: Not all the areas will be mentioned. You will have to leave some blanks. Copy th

45、e letter for the area of the map (A-F) and the activity against 1 to 4 in order. 2. 3. 4. L/O/G/O雅思听力重要考点分析雅思听力重要考点分析IELTS LISTENING英文数字英文数字1.电话号码中，电话号码中，0通常读成通常读成zero或字母或字母o，2.国家代号，地区代号和具体号码分开读。国家代号，地区代号和具体号码分开读。一般一般7位位的采用的采用前前3后后4的原则，的原则，8位位的则的则44原则原则。新题出现后，新题出现后，不停顿不停顿的情况明显增多的情况明显增多3.两个连续数字读成两个连续

46、数字读成double，三个为，三个为triple4.末尾出现三个零，可读作末尾出现三个零，可读作thousand5.若题目中出现区号，要把这类信息补充完整若题目中出现区号，要把这类信息补充完整英文数字英文数字1.分子读基数词，分母读序数词，分子读基数词，分母读序数词，one second2.分子大于分子大于1时，分母读音为序数词加时，分母读音为序数词加s， 例如例如two thirds3.带分数需要在中间加上带分数需要在中间加上and 4.小数点读作小数点读作point5.整数位出现整数位出现0的时候，可以用字母的时候，可以用字母O的读音代的读音代 替或者省略不读替或者省略不读Number 极

47、其重要的数字考点极其重要的数字考点8228 48886367 812865 776573388897403383732999英文姓名英文姓名1.注意英文名称要求填写的是姓注意英文名称要求填写的是姓(surname, family name, last name)，名，名(given name, first name, Christian name)，还是全名，还是全名2.有些人名要求两个字母大写：有些人名要求两个字母大写：McDonald3.有的要求填写有的要求填写initial(首字母首字母)或或title(称谓称谓)4.有的名字中包含有的名字中包含号，如号，如Shaquille ONeal

48、, 这个单引号读作这个单引号读作apostrophe国籍国籍在听力考试中，如果在录音中听到在听力考试中，如果在录音中听到“I was born in London” 考生只能填写考生只能填写British或者或者English，而不能填写，而不能填写London或是或是EnglandAmerican, Arabic, Australian, British, Burmese, Canadian, Chinese, Danish, Dutch, French, German, Greek, Icelandic, Iraqi, Irish, Japanese, Korean, Kuwaiti, N

49、ew Zealander, Pakistani, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Swedish, Swiss, Thai, Turkish, VietnameseLetters and Numbers 极其重要的数字考点极其重要的数字考点Whitworth Cuooper HJ. WhittonAL2980201AQ493ZPL239PUTF274Q5英文日期英文日期1.日期尽量与试卷保持一致，一般日月年，日期尽量与试卷保持一致，一般日月年， 月日年的格式均可，但是月份不能缩写月日年的格式均可，但是月份不能缩写2.注意要求填写的是注意要求填写的是d

50、ay还是还是date3.出生日期的格式要求一般为日月年出生日期的格式要求一般为日月年 27.01.1973货币单位货币单位常用货币单位：常用货币单位：U.S.dollar/American dollar 美金美金Australian dollar 澳元澳元Canadian dollar 加币加币Pound 英镑英镑Penny 便士便士Yen 日元日元Euro 欧元欧元Units极其重要的数字考点极其重要的数字考点16.45 $ 5.99 28.92 $ 19.87 $1.50 Dates 1 August 28 June, 195714 November 23 January15 March,