外研版英语必修5课件：Module-6-Read.ppt（无音视频）（无音视频）

1、86ContentsIntroduction Pre-readingSkimming Scanning 4123While-readingPost-readingLanguage points7What do you know about this animal?elephantpandabutterfly antelopedeer eagleHow much do you know about the giant panda?conservation endangered extinct habitat reserve species struggle survival wild wildl

2、ife1 A type of animal or plant2 the place where an animal lives naturally3 protection, especially of natural things4 in danger5 a fight which lasts a long timespecieshabitatconservationendangeredstruggle6 an area of land where animals are protected7 dead (for a species, not a single animal)8 continu

3、ing to live9 living in a natural state, away from people10 wild animalsreserveextinctsurvivalwildlifewildWhich is the most important reason that some animals are in danger of extinction? Why do you think so?They are killed for body parts or food.People want them for pets.People have moved into their

4、 natural habitat.They are killed by pollution.They are killed by climate change.1. Have you ever read or heard of the Tibetan antelopes?2. How much do you know about it?Can you guess what the passage is about?Read the text quickly and complete the story of Jiesang Suonandajie.On a freezing cold day

5、in January 1994, Jiesang Suonandajie found some _ were killing the Tibetan antelope. He _ to them to put down their _. Unfortunately, Jiesang was _ in the following battle.poachersshoutedguns shot and killed Read and choose the main idea of each paragraph.Paragraph 1Paragraph 2Paragraph 3Paragraph 4

6、Paragraph 5A.A large number of antelopes have been killed for their wool.B. The Chinese government began to take an active part in protecting the antelopes.C.Jiesang Suonandajie gave his life to save the Tibetan antelope.D.Progress has been made in protecting the antelopesE. The business of antelope

7、s wool is illegal but it is not easy to be stoppedListen and choose the best answers.1. How did Jiesang Suonandajie die? A. He froze to death. B. He was killed by criminals. C. He had an accident in his jeep.2. Why are Tibetan antelopes in danger? A. They have lost their natural habitat. B. They are

8、 killed for their wool. C. They cannot survive at high altitude.3. What has the Chinese government done to help the antelopes? A. It is protecting the antelope in a nature reserve. B. It has sent police to countries where “shahtoosh” is sold. C. It has closed the border with India.4. Whats happened

9、to the trade in “shahtoosh”? A. It has grown quickly. B. It has become legal. C. It has become harder to sell “shahtoosh.”5. What will happen to the Tibetan antelope? A. Its number will continue to increase. B. It may survive. C. It will soon become extinct.Read the text and fill in the blanks.At th

10、e beginning of the 20th centuryThere were 1. _ on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.Since 1975There has been a(n) 2. _ on the shawls trade.In the 1990sThe shawls 3. _ among rich people.The Chinese government began to 4. _ protecting the antelopes in the Hoh Xil Nature Reserve.millions ofbancame into fashi

11、ontake an active part inSince 1997The antelope population has slowly begun to 5. _ again.Over the next ten yearsAbout 6. _ were caught and 300 vehicles confiscated.TodayThe government seems to 7. _ and the number of poachers has fallen. grow 3,000 poachers be winning the battleRead the text carefull

12、y again and choose the best answers.1. How many antelopes have to be killed to make a wool shawl? A. 34. B. 56. C. 78. D. 910.2. All of the following play an important part in protecting the antelopes EXCEPT _. A. the officials working in the reserve B. the dealers of the shawls C. the volunteers co

13、ming from all over China D. the police in the countries where the shawls are sold3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. The aim of the poachers is to catch the baby antelopes.B. Police are getting tough with the dealers who deal with the wool shawls.C. The wool is m

14、ade into shawls in developed countries, and then the shawls are exported to India.D. Some rich peoples preference for wool shawls has little connection with the decrease of the number of the antelopes.True (T) or False (F)1. The wool of the antelope helps it adapt to its living conditions.2. A poach

15、er can get five thousand dollars by killing an antelope.3. Poachers usually dont shoot baby antelopes.4. The wool is made into shawls in North America and Europe.What should we Chinese people do to save the endangered Tibetan antelope?What do the numbers and dates refer to?50,000 By the 1990s the nu

16、mber of the antelopes had fallen to about 50,000.$ 5,000The price of a shawl made from “shahtoosh” is $5,000.1975The year when the trade ban on “shahtoosh” shawls was started.138The number of “shahtoosh” shawls found in a London shop.2%The percentage of the antelope population those shawls represent

17、ed.3,000The number of poachers caught in ten years.5,000 metres The height of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.1997 The year when the antelope population started to grow again.1. What do you feel after you read the passage?2. What should we do to protect these animals?3. Would you like to be a volunteer

18、to protect the antelopes if possible?On a 1. _ day in January 1994, Jiesang Suonandajie found 2. _ were killing the endangered Tibetan antelope, so he moved quickly and shouted to the poachers to 3. _. However, the poachers had 4. _ because there were more of them. In the following battle, he was 5.

19、 _. When his frozen body was found, he was still 6. _. freezing colda group of poachersput down their gunsan advantage shot and killed holding his gunHe had 7. _ to save the Tibetan antelope. given his life1. struggle v. 挣扎，斗争挣扎，斗争struggle against/with 同同作斗争作斗争 如如:struggle for为为而斗争而斗争 如如:Use of the

20、wordsHe struggled against cancer for two years. Millions of people are struggling for survival.The two leaders are struggling for power. struggle to do 努力，挣扎，奋斗努力，挣扎，奋斗 如如:She struggled to get away from her attacker. I struggled to get free.struggle to overcome ones shortcoming努力克服缺点努力克服缺点struggle t

21、o ones feet挣扎着站起来挣扎着站起来struggle n. 战斗、斗争战斗、斗争 = fight 努力、奋斗努力、奋斗 = effortthe struggle for existence 为生存而挣扎为生存而挣扎A foreign language is a weapon in the struggle of life.外语是一种生存的武器。外语是一种生存的武器。 We will not surrender without a struggle. 我们绝不会不战而降。我们绝不会不战而降。2. be worth doing/n. 值得值得 如如:The film is worth s

22、eeing again.He thought the book worth the money.The house must be worth quite a lot of money now.A lot of the small towns in the area are definitely worth visiting.3. on the spot 在现场、到现场；在现场、到现场； 当场、立即当场、立即e.g. He decided the matter on the spot.就此事他当场拍板。就此事他当场拍板。He was hit by a falling tree and kill

23、ed on the spot. Luckily there was a doctor on the spot. The police were on the spot within a few minutes of my telephone call. 4. raid 突袭；突击搜查；抢劫突袭；突击搜查；抢劫n. a raid on/upon sb./sth.vt. raid sth.vi. raid on sth. 对对进行突击搜查进行突击搜查e.g. The enemy made a raid on the oil field. 敌人对油田进行了突袭。敌人对油田进行了突袭。The poli

24、ce made a raid on a shop in London and found 138 shawls.警察对伦敦的一家商店进行了突击搜查警察对伦敦的一家商店进行了突击搜查并发现了并发现了138条披肩。条披肩。5. condition 情况情况, 状态状态, 身体状况身体状况; 条件条件on this condition 在这种条件下在这种条件下on that condition 在那种条件下在那种条件下on condition that 在在条件下条件下living/working conditions 生活生活/工作环境工作环境in (a) good/poor/excellent/

25、terrible condition 情况很好情况很好/糟糕糟糕e.g. He can use my bicycle on conditionthat he returns it tomorrow.他可以用我的自行车，条件是明天还他可以用我的自行车，条件是明天还我。我。The ship is not in a condition to make along voyage.这艘船目前的状况不适合远航。这艘船目前的状况不适合远航。6. be involved in 被卷入被卷入, 被牵涉进来；专注于被牵涉进来；专注于e.g. He was involved in trouble. 他卷入了麻烦。他

26、卷入了麻烦。He was involved in working out a plan.他正忙于制定一个计划。他正忙于制定一个计划。e.g. Dont involve other people in your trouble.involve doing/n. involve sb. in (doing) sth.This is a task which involves much difficulty.Try to involve as many children as possible in the game.7. lay laid laid layinglay eggs 产卵，下蛋产卵，下

27、蛋lay the table 摆桌子摆桌子lay the book on the table把书放在桌子上把书放在桌子上辨别：辨别：lie 位于位于, 躺躺 lie lay lain lying8. be concerned for/about sth. 为为关心关心/担心担心/忧虑忧虑e.g. The government is concerned about the growth of the young generation.政府关心青年一代的成长。政府关心青年一代的成长。Were all concerned for her safety. 我们都为她的安全而担心。我们都为她的安全而担心

28、。as far as sb/sth is concerned就某人就某人/某物而言；某物而言；据据看来看来/认为认为 (表达观点或想法表达观点或想法)e.g. As far as Im concerned you can do what you like. The car is fine as far as the engine is concerned.9. feed on (动物动物) 以以为主食为主食e.g. Horses mainly feed on grass. 马主要以草为主食。马主要以草为主食。feed sb. with sth.用用喂某人喂某人feed sth. to sb.把

29、把喂给某人喂给某人e.g. Several children were feeding bread to the ducks. 10. focuson/upone.g. They focus their attention on the main problems.You must try to focus your mind on work and study. She turned the camera and focused on Martins face.注意力、目光集中在注意力、目光集中在; 聚焦聚焦1. Although surprised, the poachers had an

30、 advantage there were more of them. 偷猎者虽然感到惊慌，但他们占着偷猎者虽然感到惊慌，但他们占着人多的优势。人多的优势。Language points过去分词过去分词surprised做状语做状语, 表示主语的表示主语的状态状态, 这里的这里的Although surprised相当于相当于Although they were surprised。Moved to tears, the boy stood still at the door.Greatly shocked, they did not know what to say.Seated at th

31、e table, my father and I were talking about my job. 2. Often working at night, the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at a time, leaving only the babies. 那些偷猎者往往半夜出动，一次就杀那些偷猎者往往半夜出动，一次就杀掉整群藏羚羊，只留下那些幼崽。掉整群藏羚羊，只留下那些幼崽。 leaving only the babies 是现在分词做是现在分词做伴随状语伴随状语, 表示结果。表示结果。In a few minutes, the

32、tiger ate the wolf, leaving only bones.The old man dies, leaving his grandson a big fortune.几分钟之内几分钟之内, 老虎就吃掉了狼老虎就吃掉了狼, 只留只留下骨头。下骨头。老人去世了老人去世了, 留给他孙子一大笔财产。留给他孙子一大笔财产。作伴随状语的非谓语动词形式用过去分作伴随状语的非谓语动词形式用过去分词还是现在分词？词还是现在分词？The old man dies, leaving his grandson a big fortune.Greatly shocked, they did not k

33、now what to say.The old man left a big fortune. They were greatly shocked.主动关系主动关系被动关系被动关系根据动词和主语的关系判断。根据动词和主语的关系判断。3. come into fashion 流行起来流行起来 come into use 投入使用投入使用 come into being (局面局面, 事物等事物等) 形成形成, 产生产生 come into power 上台执政上台执政 come into the world 出生出生 come into effect 开始生效开始生效 come into the

34、 market 开始上市开始上市4. ., whose wool is not worth so much. 【考点【考点】 worth adj. 意为意为“值得值得的，的，有有的价值的价值”等，在句中一般作表语，等，在句中一般作表语，有时也可用作后置定语。有时也可用作后置定语。worth前面可用前面可用well，really，very much，hardly等词语等词语修饰，但一般不用修饰，但一般不用very修饰。修饰。worth后可后可接名词、代词、动词接名词、代词、动词-ing形式。如：形式。如：The house is worth less than $20,000.The film

35、is worth seeing. 【考例【考例】 It is worth considering what makes “convenience” foods so popular, and _ better ones of your own. A. introduces B. to introduce C. introducingD. introduced【点拨】选【点拨】选C。worth后接动词后接动词-ing形式，形式，并列连词并列连词and连接的两部分是连接的两部分是considering和和introducing。5. be/get tough on/with sb.采取坚决态度采取

36、坚决态度; 采用强硬手段采用强硬手段 My mother was very tough on my sister.妈妈对姐姐要求非常严厉。妈妈对姐姐要求非常严厉。6. seem to be working work 起作用起作用 (be effective/successful) What his mother said didnt work. 他妈妈说的话不起作用。他妈妈说的话不起作用。 My plan worked, and I got them to agree. 我的想法奏效了我的想法奏效了, 我让他们同意了。我让他们同意了。 His charm doesnt work on me.

37、=His charm doesnt affect or impress me. 他的魅力对我不起作用。他的魅力对我不起作用。If heated, ice can be turned into water.His parents died, leaving him an orphan.1. 如果被加热如果被加热, 冰能变成水。冰能变成水。2. 他的父母去世了他的父母去世了, 使他成为一个孤儿。使他成为一个孤儿。TranslationWe dont know when this world came into being.3. 我们不知道这个世界是何时形成的。我们不知道这个世界是何时形成的。 Th

38、ey made a raid on the shop last night but found nothing.4. 昨夜他们对这家商店进行了突然搜昨夜他们对这家商店进行了突然搜查查, 但什么也没发现。但什么也没发现。The rules seem to be working. The government is going to get tough with the dealers.6. 政府打算对这些商人强硬起来。政府打算对这些商人强硬起来。5. 这些条例似乎起作用了。这些条例似乎起作用了。I. 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空 (其中有多余选项其中有多余选项)。

39、survive meanwhile ideal battle confiscate worth condition inspect declare poacher herd1. Not having found a(n) _ one, I am still looking for a house in the country.ideal2. People keep complaining about the service at hospitals, and _ more and more nurses are losing their jobs.3. The astronauts soon

40、got used to the _ of weightlessness in space.4. If you are caught to take illegal goods into the country, they will probably be _.meanwhileconditionconfiscated5. Camels are animals which can _ for many days without water.6. The book is so interesting that it is _ reading again.7. A majority of Repub

41、licans _ their support for the bill.surviveworthdeclared 8. Restaurants are _ at least once a year by Health Department officials.9. His son built a stone wall high enough to keep the _ out.10. They now have a good chance of winning the _ against violence and drugs in the community.inspected poacher

42、sbattleII. 用适当的介词或副词填空。用适当的介词或副词填空。1. Blue whales, like pandas, are _ danger of extinction.2. Can you tell me what WWF stands _?3. In recent years, Iraq has been the worlds focus _ attention. inforof4. Human activities have a direct effect _ global warming.5. My sister made the material _ a dress.6.

43、 The boys absence _ class has been noted.7. Its reported that another nature reserve will be set _ in Sichuan Province.on intofromup8. More than 10 staff members are working _ gardening and cleaning in our factory.9. She had put the sewing needle _ on the chair by the window, and then went out.10. W

44、hen he started to argue, I got tough _ him. ondownwithIII. 根据括号内的汉语提示完成下列句子。根据括号内的汉语提示完成下列句子。1. 在学校里在学校里, 他积极参加各种活动。他积极参加各种活动。(take an active part in)2. 他被倒下来的树击中他被倒下来的树击中, 当场死亡。当场死亡。(on the spot)He takes an active part in all kinds of activities at school.He was hit by a falling tree and killed on

45、the spot.3. 成千上万人为了中华民族的解放事业成千上万人为了中华民族的解放事业 献出了生命。献出了生命。(give ones life to) 4. 面包是由面粉制成，面粉由小麦制面包是由面粉制成，面粉由小麦制 成。成。(make)Thousands of people gave their lives to the liberation cause of the Chinese nation.Bread is made from flour, and flour from wheat. 5. 我们不能老是这样我们不能老是这样好像我们好像我们 总在争吵。总在争吵。(seem to be doing)We cant go on like this we seem to be always arguing.Please prepare a short speech:Tell us the dangers some animals are facing.Call on our classmates to protect these animals.