熟词生义汇总 (d）讲义-2022届高考英语二轮复习专题.docx

1、熟词生义汇总 (d）讲义d1date熟词：日期 生义：（1）起始于(某时期)date back to / date from（2）男女之间的约会;约会的对象;与约会 She is my date. 她跟我有约会。2develop熟词：发展生义：（1）冲洗 (胶片,相片等)develop films/photos 冲洗胶卷（2）形成develop a disease得病develop a habit逐渐形成一个习惯3draw熟词：画图 生义：吸引；拉；抽draw a curtain across a window把窗帘拉上draw a sword 拔出刀draw water from the w

2、ell 从井中把水抽出来draw a lesson 吸取教训draw 20 dollars from the bank 从银行提取20美元The game was drawn. 比赛打成了平手。The teams draw. 两队不分胜负。The game ended in a draw. 比赛不分胜负(平局)。4due熟词：due 因为；由引起；由于生义：（1）预定到达Their plane is due in 15 minutes.他们的飞机预定在15分钟后到达。Your report is due tomorrow.你的报告应于明天交。（2）（票据等）到期的，应付给的a bill due

3、 today 今天应付款的账单When is the rent due? 房租应于何时支付。（3）应有的，应得的，正当的give due consideration to.给予应有的考虑This great deal of money is due to you. 这一大笔款是你应得的。5damage熟词：v/n 损坏生义：n.赔偿金He claimed $ 7000 damages from the taxi company.他向出租车公司索赔7000美元。6dash熟词：v.猛冲生义：（1）vt.急送Being badly ill, he was dashed/rushed to hosp

4、ital.他病得很重，被急忙送往医院。（2）vt.催促His mother dashed him into going to school every day.他母亲每天催他去上学。7dawn熟词：n. 拂晓；v. 破晓，天亮生义：vt. 开始明白The truth began to dawn on him.他开始明白了真相。8desert熟词：n. 沙漠生义：v. 抛弃，离弃He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.他抛妻弃子去了国外。9dismiss熟词：v. 解雇，开除生义：vt. 拒绝考虑某人的意观点等He just laugh

5、ed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic.他只是一笑置之，认为我的建议不切实际。10do熟词：做，制作生义：（1）vi. 可以，行；够了The shoes wont do for mountain-climbing这鞋不适合爬山。（2）v.创造Practice and determination will do wonders.实践和决心会创造奇迹。11drive熟词：v.驾驶生义：（1）v.迫使Hunger drove her steal.饥饿促使她去偷窃。（2）n. 精力; 干劲; 冲劲; 决心If you say that someone

6、 hasdrive, you mean they have energy and determination.如果你说某人有动力，你的意思是他们有精力和决心。12delicate熟词：adj. 精巧的，微妙的，脆弱的生义：adj. 巧妙的Iadmired your delicate handling of the situation. 我钦佩你对形势的巧妙处理。13deliver熟词：递送，传递，发表演说，接生生义：deliver letters 投递信件deliver a speech 发表讲话14dear熟词：亲爱的生义：昂贵的Clothes are getting dearer.衣服越来越贵了。