29福建厦门市2020-2021+学年初三上学期英语期末质量检测以及答案.docx.pdf.pdf.docx

1、2020-2021 学年（上）期末厦门市初三质量检测（二）基础知识与运用II. 单项选择：从 A、B、C 中选出一个最佳答案，完成句子。21. Its a (an)to perform Lion Dance during Chinese Spring Festival. (u2)A. situationB. informationC. tradition22. I am afraid that your car isthe way. I cant get mine out. (u7)A. onB. inC. by23. We are so lucky today! It doesnt cost

2、to visit the museum. (八上 U1)A. anythingB. somethingC. nothing24. Sally tried to loseby eating less, but two kilos has been put on instead. (u11）A. faceB. touchC. weight25. Learning is ajourney. It takes time and patience. (u1)A. relaxingB. lifelongC. convenient26. Tik Tok (抖音) isknown as an app to s

3、hare short fun videos. (u5)A. hardlyB. livelyC. widely27. Sally is glad toan invitation from Fiona to her birthday party. (u8)A. reviewB. receiveC. refuse28. -Must I take acting lessons and be an actress like you, mom?- No, you, darling. You are free to make your own decision. (u8)A. mustntB. neednt

4、C. cant29. -I lost my ID card. What should I do?-You should go to the police station, then you can have a new one. (u2)A. at mostB. by accidentC. in person30. -Did you see the opening of Golden Rooster (金鸡奖）？-No, Imy after-school classes at that time. (八下 u5)A. takeB. am takingC. was taking31. Mom,

5、our milk has. Lets go to the supermarket. (八下 U1）A. run outB. taken outC. handed out32. Headmaster Zhang Guimeias the “Role Model（劳模）of the Times” because of her great efforts to send many girls to universities. (u6)A. honorsB. honoredC. was honored33. -Do you know?-Yes. Millions of people can have

6、online courses around the world through it. (u4）A. who MOOC was invented byB. when MOOC can be usedC. why MOOC is getting popular34. Ding Zhen is a new reporter in Sichuan TVbroadcasts news in his native language Tibetan. (u9)A. whoB. whichC. where35. -, Shirley. You won the 1st prize in the long ju

7、mp.2-Thanks, Ms. Clark. I am a big fan of sports.A. CongratulationsB. Take it easyC. Cheer upIII. 完形填空：从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）Ellie loved visiting Grandma. She loved listening to her aunts jokes. She loved playing with her cousins. (36), Ellie loved her grandmas adobo -

8、 a special Philippine (菲律宾) dish.But this year, when Ellie arrived early to help, grandma asked her to make the dish by (37)because she had to visit a sickfriend. “But I dont know (38)!” Ellie said. “Dont worry.” Grandma pulled out the ingredients and (39)how to make the dish. Then she left.When the

9、 dish was cooked, Ellie (40)it. “Ugh! Too sour!” So she mixed some sugar. Then she took (41)bite. “No!Too sweet!” She added a little more of this and a little more of that (42)it tasted good.Soon, the dinner began. “Who made this strange looking adobo?” Uncle Joe said. Ellies heart sank (下沉) and she

10、 ran into the house to (43) . She was crying when grandma found her.“Whats wrong?” Grandma asked. “Theyre (44)my adobo. I wanted it to be perfect, like yours.” Ellie said. Grandma put an arm around Ellies shoulder. “In Philippines, we have many kinds of adobo. Some people add milk. Some add carrots.

11、 Did you know being (45)is a kind of perfect?”They went outside, Ellie took a bite of her adobo. It was actually good! Grandma tried it too. “It is perfect!”36. A. First of all37. A. myselfB. Most of allB. yourselfC. Least of allC. herself38. A. whyB. whenC. how39. A. explainedB. encouragedC. exchan

12、ged40. A. smelledB. tastedC. looked at41. A. otherB. the otherC. another42. A. untilB. althoughC. unless43. A. cookB. hideC. play44. A. making sure ofB. making fun ofC. making use of45. A. similarB. popularC. different（三）阅读理解IV. 阅读理解：阅读短文，选择正确答案。第一节 阅读A、B、C、D 篇材料后，从每小题的 4 个选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题 2 分，共 40 分）

13、A“They stole my diamonds!” said the owner of Bests Diamond Store to a local policeman. “I just called my insurance company (保险公司). Theyre sending a man here to decide how much money to pay me for the stolen diamonds.” “Tell me what happened.” said the policeman.“I went to the store alone.” Mr. Best

14、began, “As soon as I opened the door, two men rushed in. The blond one had a gun. He looked at me angrily and told me to open the safe. I was scared, so I gave himmy diamonds. Then they tied me to a chair. After they left, I tried hard to free myself from the ropes and called you.”“What did the two

15、men look like?” “One of them was thin and the other was fat. They wore masks over their whole heads with only little holes for their eyes and mouths.”Just then the insurance man arrived. “Dont worry.” the policeman said to him, “You dont have to pay Mr. Best anything. He is lying about the robbers.

16、He took the diamonds himself.”36. Mr. Best is.A. the owner of a diamond storeB. a local policemanC. a man from the insurance companyD. one of the two robbers37. According to Mr. Best, he might be about towhen the robbers came in.A. start his businessB. have dinnerC. clean the diamondsD. call the pol

17、iceman38. Pictureis a “safe”.A. B.C.D.39. How did Mr. Best escape (逃脱)?A. He hit the robbers with the chair.B. The robbers set him free at last.C. The policeman came to help him.D. He tried to get away by himself.40. The policeman believed Mr. Best lied because he made a mistake about the robbers.A.

18、 heightB. buildC. hairD. voiceBCinemaOne Park Oscar CinemaAddressNo.3 Star SquareMovie On TodayCaught In Time (2D)The Aeronauts (3D)The call of the WildMy people, My HomelandGreen Land (3D)The Sacrifice (3D)The film is set on July 12, 1953, the second day after the beginning of the Battle of Kumsong

19、 (金城战役). This film focuses on the unknown Chinese soldiers (士兵) who risked their lives in order to build the bridge under the bombings (轰炸) of US. Will they succeed in sending all the soldiers across the 60-meter-wide river to the fight for their country?Read ReviewsDirectors:Guan Hu, Guo Fan, Lu Ya

20、ngActors:Zhang Yi, Wu Jing, Deng ChaoRunning Time:122 minutesLanguage:Chinese with English linesNote: This is a 3D film. 3D glasses are available, or you can bring your own.Prices (3D)DateTimeTheatreAdult5811/24 (Tue)18:35House 1Child (under1.3m)3641. What you see above is a(an).A. ad of a magazineB

21、. news report of a warC. cover of a guide bookD. page of ticket booking42. What kind of information is included above?A. Location of the cinema. Snacks on saleC. Likes and dislikes of the filmD. Opening hours of the cinema.343. How many movies are on today?A. 4B. 5C. 6D. 844. KellY(1.2 m) wants to s

22、ee The Sacrifice with her parents, how much do they need to pay?A. 94B. 108C. 152D. 17445. Which of the followings about The Sacrifice is TRUE?A. The Battle of Kumsong took place on July 12, 1953.B. The soldiers tried to build a bridge under bombings.C. Guan Hu is one of the main actors in the film.

23、D. 3D glasses are not needed when you watch it.CChopsticks is a traditional Japanese childrens hand game which can also be called Finger Chess or Magic Fingers.Start the game. You need at least two people to play the game. Both players put their hands on the table with one finger out of each hand, a

24、s shown in the picture. You will take turns to play.Add the fingers. Add the number of fingers by tapping(拍). For example, when you start the game, use one finger to tap your opponents (对手的) finger for once. Then your opponent hasto add one finger to the hand that you tap. After that, its his or her

25、 turn to tap.Transfer（转移）the fingers. To prevent losing the game too soon, you can use “Transfer”. “Transfer” means you use this turn to touch your own hands together, and divide all the fingers you get now into two hands. The total number of fingers shouldkeep the same. For example, you put out thr

26、ee fingers of your left hand and one finger of your right hand. Once you use “Transfer”, you may have two fingers out of each hand.Win the game. When someone once puts out five fingers in one hand, then the hand is considered “dead”. The player with two “dead” hands is out.Though there are many rule

27、s and different names, the purpose of the game remains the same, that is to train your mind with basic math.46. We can know that Chopsticks is.A. A Japanese gameB. played with chopsticksC. Only for ChildrenD. about how to play chess47. When you start the game, you are supposed to.A. have at least th

28、ree playersB. put one hand under the tableC. sit back-to-back with your partnerD. put one finger out of each hand48. Suppose you have two fingers out of each hand. Gina taps you with one finger. Now you havefinger(s) in total.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five49. Pictureis NOT the right way to do“Transfer

29、”.A.B.C.D.450. The purpose of the game is to improve players .A. use of fingersB. math skillsC. ability of tappingD. team spiritDOn the morning of Nov. 24, China made history by starting the worlds first lunar return mission (月球返回任务) of the past 44 years. On that day, a Long March 5 rocket was sent

30、into space by carrying the Change 5.The mission lasted for 23 days and it is special for several reasons.A return missionChange 5 marked Chinas first takeoff from the moon to carry samples ( 标 本 ) back. This success shows China has mastered the technology for travelling between the Earth and the Moo

31、n, which also will help withChinas future space research. The last lunar sample return mission was Luna 24 of the former Soviet Union (前苏联) in 1976.Larger samplesChange 5 collected 1,731g of lunar samples, while the former Soviet Union sent back only 330g.“These samples will be a treasure,” said a U

32、S Professor Jolliff, “My hat is off to Chinese scientists for completing a very difficult mission.”A new landing siteChange 5s lunar landing site is known as the Ocean of Storms. Its on the near side of the moon. No probes (探测器) have visited that place before. The samples collected here provide the

33、youngest ones ever tested: just 1.2 billion years old. Samples from the U.S.and the former Soviet Union landing sites are more than 3 billion years old, scientists say.51. From the first paragraph, we know that.A. Change 5 is a rocketB. Change 5 returned on Nov.24C. the mission started 44 years agoD

34、. the mission lasted over three weeks52. Professor Jolliff showed histo Chinese scientists by saying “My hat is off ”.A. respectB. hopeC. doubtD. worries53. What did Change 5 do on the Moon?A. Collected samples from the moon.B. Searched for treasures on the moon.C. Found out if there were storms on

35、the moon.D. Brought Luna 24 of former Soviet Union back.54. China chooses the Ocean of Storms as the landing site because.A. its most likely to have waterB. its not difficult to land thereC. younger samples may be found thereD. other countries landed their probes before55. The passage is mainly abou

36、t theof Change 5 mission.A. historyB. processC. difficultiesD. achievements第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(每小题 1分，满分 5 分)EAccording to CCTV, China has 8 million blind people, but only 200 guide dogs are in service. (66)It makes guide dogs even fewer than the giant pandas.The do

37、gs-mostly Golden Retrievers (金毛）and Labradors (拉布拉多），are chosen for their gentle, friendly nature. (67) Then theyll return to the center for another year of professional training. (68)Along the way, about 60% of the dogs will be disqualifies (不合格的）and become pet dogs.(69)In 2020,THe Dalian governmen

38、t started to support the center with 60, 000 yuan for each guide dog it trains, buteach animal costs about 200, 000 yuan to train. (70)It is hoped that more training centers can be built in the future and public services can be friendlier to the blind.5A. It takes more than three years to train a qu

39、alified dog.B. The lack of money is a key problem for guide dog schools.C. Thats one guide dog for every 85, 000 blind people in China.D. Now, there are only six guide dog training schools like this in China.E. They will first stay with normal families for a year to learn to live with humans.V. 情景交际

40、 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）71. 你想问 Tom 是如何学英语的，可以这样表达：(u1)Tom,?72. 你想表达月饼太美味了，可以这样说：(u2)How!73. 你在班里捡到一只手表，想知道是谁的，可以这样问：(u8) ?74. 你想邀请对方来参加你的聚会，可以这样说：(八上 u9) ?75. 你想表达自己初中三年改变很多，可以这样说：(u4) in the past three years.VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）76.（八上 u7） 77. (u6) 78. (u

41、3) 79. (u4) 80. (u7) 9VII. 短文填词（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Most people have heard of the Great Wall of China. However, not many people (81)/atsad/ of China know about the Grand Canal, which is known in China as Da Yunhe. It is the (82)(long) and oldest waterway

42、in the world. This waterway is 3,200 kilometers long (83)a history of more than 2,500 years.The Grand Canal was built in 468 BC, and it has been rebuilt three (84)in history, which were in the Spring and Autumn Period, the Sui Dynasty(朝代) and Yuan Dynasty. In the past, the Grand Canal was used for (

43、85)(move) food and water from south to north. In this way, the (86)/rt/ land in south of China could feed capital cities in north.The Grand Canal is still an important part of the transportation( 运 输 ) in China today, which (87)(connect) Hangzhou with Beijing. (88)(thousand) of boats use it every da

44、y. Now the Chinese government is doing new work onthe Grand Canal. It is making the waterway deeper, (89)bigger ships can pass through.Running through (90)/et/ provinces in China, the Grand Canal is one example of our great works. And it will continue to link the south to north for centuries to come

45、.（五）写作VIII. 书面表达 （15 分）小卖部(Snack Shop)曾出现在中小学校园中,但现在已逐渐消失了。考虑到食品安全和校园秩序，一些人认为校园中不该设有小卖部；但也有人十分喜爱小卖部的便捷和在小卖部的欢乐时光。请你以 Should We Have Snack Shops at the School?为题，写一篇 80 词左右的短文，谈谈你对这个问题的看法。内容要点: 1. 陈述你的观点。2. 说明至少两点理由。注意：短文中不得出现与考生本人相关的校名和姓名等真实信息。Should We Have Snack Shops at the School?2020-2021 学年（上）

46、期末厦门市初三质量检测（二）基础知识与运用II. 单项选择：从 A、B、C 中选出一个最佳答案，完成句子。21. Its a (an)to perform Lion Dance during Chinese Spring Festival. (u2)A. situationB. informationC. tradition【答案】C【解析】本题考查名词词义辨析。根据题目中的舞龙表演和春节可知，这是一种传统，选择 C. tradition 传统 ； A 选项“情况“；B选项”信息“均不符合题意，所以本题选 C。22. I am afraid that your car isthe way. I

47、 cant get mine out. (u7)A. onB. inC. by【答案】B【解析】本题考查介词词组辨析。A 选项 on the way 在路上；B 选项 in the way 挡在路上；C 选项 by the way 顺便说一下。本题句意为：恐怕你的车在路上，我无法移出我的车。结合题意和选项，联系学到过的 way 的短语，可知。故本题选 B。23. We are so lucky today! It doesnt costto visit the museum. (八上 u1)A. anythingB. somethingC. nothing【答案】A【解析】本题考查复合不定代词。A 选项 anything 任何东西；B 选项：something 一些东西；C 选