2016年昆明理工大学考研专业课试题211翻译硕士英语.doc
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1、昆明理工大学2016年硕士研究生招生入学考试试题昆明理工大学2016年硕士研究生招生入学考试试题(A卷)考试科目代码:211 考试科目名称 :翻译硕士英语 考生答题须知1 所有题目(包括填空、选择、图表等类型题目)答题答案必须做在考点发给的答题纸上,做在本试题册上无效。请考生务必在答题纸上写清题号。2 评卷时不评阅本试题册,答题如有做在本试题册上而影响成绩的,后果由考生自己负责。3 答题时一律使用蓝、黑色墨水笔或圆珠笔作答(画图可用铅笔),用其它笔答题不给分。4 答题时不准使用涂改液等具有明显标记的涂改用品。Part Vocabulary and Structure ( 30 points,1
2、 for each ) In this section, there are thirty incomplete sentences. For each sentence four alternatives are given. Decide which of the alternatives A, B, C or D best completes the sentence. Write the appropriate letter on the ANSWER SHEET. 1. It is important to boost the morale of the soldiers as lo
3、w morale can render an army_.A. impotent B. disabled C. sterile D. barren 2. The Jacksons are shocked by the managers _indifference to the sufferings of the poor workmen.A. fragrant B. festering C. flagrant D. ignorant3. After the eruption of the volcano there was a serious _ of typhoid in the area.
4、A. outrage B. outcome C. outbreak D. output4. The proposal was carried by a narrow _.A. verge B. margin C. rim D. fringe5. He seemed to have a (an) _ of reasons not to take part in our research project. A. profusion B. multitude C. abundance D. pack6. Martin is considered one of the geniuses in our
5、school but I think his paintings are quite _. A. mediocre B. medium C. moderate D. meager 7 .The soldiers in the platoon shined their bayonets in _ of the inspection by the general. A. contemplation B. preconception C. anticipation D. meditation8. My woolen sweater used to be bigger than this. It ha
6、s _ in the wash. A. shrunk B. shortened C. reduced D. lessened9. Do you see _ with James Degnans point of view? A. back to back B. eye to eye C. face to face D. heart to heart10. John was sentenced to three months imprisonment because he tried to _ taxes by falsifying his returns. A. avoid B. escape
7、 C. dodge D. evade11. _, we shall go out for a picnic on MondayA. Weather permits B. Weather permitted C. Weather permitting D. With weather to permit12. We think _ possible for them to fulfill their task in a few weeks.A. it B. that C. what D. this13. Not until the game had begun _ at the sports gr
8、ound.A. should he have arrivedB. had he arrivedC. did he arrive D. would he had arrived14. There used to be a theater here years ago, _. A. didnt it B. usednt itC. didnt there use to D. didnt there15. With all the children _ at home during the holidays, she had a great deal of work to do.A. beB. wer
9、eC. beenD. being16. The dying soldier had the message _ straight to the headquarter. A. be sent B. being sent C. sent D. to be sent17. How close parents are to their children _ a strong influence on the character of their children.A. having B. have C. has D. to have18. Theres _ when we shall meet ag
10、ain.A. no knowing B. not know C. not to know D. never knowing19. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material _ to its burning temperature.A. heated B. be heated C. to be heated D. being heated20. Kunming is usually cool in the summer, but Shanghai _.A. is rarely B. is hardly C. rarely is
11、 D. hardly is21. All living creatures have some _ that are passed on from one generation to the next.A. aspects B. attributes C. properties D. faculties22. The lovely damsel of the court could not _ the temptation of throwing glances of admiration upon the handsome young man.A. resist B. obstruct C.
12、 conflict D. challenge23. It is hoped that the person on trail will be released through the _ of the kings daughter.A. interruption B. interrogation C. intervention D. meditation24. When they were evicted for not paying the rent, they wept, wailed, and _ their teeth. A. bit B. chewed C. gnashed D. m
13、unched25. Mr. Bright _ down the stairs, trying not to disturb his roommates, but a creaking floorboard woke up his best friend, Tom. A. tiptoed B. limped C. trudged D. strutted 26. Betty liked to have her clothes made to _ but I preferred ready-made clothes. A. medium B. measurement C. standard D. m
14、easure 27. The whole area of national and local governments was subjected to a thorough financial_ , and inefficiency and waste were attacked. A. survey B. search C. research D. scrutiny28. In my younger and more _ years my father gave me some advice that Ive been turning over in my mind ever since.
15、 A. frail B. pregnable C. assailable D. vulnerable29. Formulated in 1823, the Monroe Doctrine_ that the Americas were no longer open to European colonization. A. argued B. asserted C. entreated D. accentuated30. As we all know, houses are _ to be at rest with respect to the earth but the earth itsel
16、f is not motionless . A. resumed B. consumed C. assumed D. presumedPart II Reading Comprehension ( 40 points )Section A: In this section, there are three passages. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You s
17、hould decide on the BEST choices and then write the appropriate answer on the ANSWER SHEET. ( 30 points,2 for each )Passage 1 According to a recent publication of the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, at the present rate of progress, it will take forty-three years to end job discrimination-ha
18、rdly a reasonable timetable.If our goal is educational and economic equity and parity, it is then we need affirmative action to catch up. We are behind as a result of discrimination and denial of opportunity. There is one white attorney for every 680 whites, but only one black attorney for every 4,0
19、00 blacks; one white physician for every 659 whites, but only one black physician for every 5,000 blacks; and one white dentist for every 1,900 whites, but only one black dentist for every 8,400 blacks. Less than 1 percent of all engineers or of all practicing chemists is black. Cruel and uncompassi
20、onate injustice created gaps like these. We need creative justice and compassion to help us close them.Actually, in the U.S. context, “reverse discrimination” is illogical and a contradiction in terms. Never in the history of mankind has a majority, with power, engaged in programs and written laws t
21、hat discriminate against itself. The only thing whites are giving up because of affirmative action is unfair advantage, something that was unnecessary in the first place.Blacks are not making progress at the expense of whites, as news accounts make it seem. There are 49 percent more whites in medica
22、l school today and 64 percent more whites in law school than there were when affirmative action programs began some eighteen years ago.In a recent column, William Raspberry raised an interesting question. Commenting on the Bakke case, he asked, “What if, instead of setting aside 16 of 100 slots, we
23、added 16 slots to the 100.” That, he suggested, would not interfere with what whites already have. He then went on to point out that this, in fact, is exactly what has happened in law and medical schools. In 1968, the year before affirmative action programs began to get under way, 9,571 whites and 2
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