英语被动语态公开课课件-PPT.ppt
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- 英语 被动 语态 公开 课件 PPT
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1、. the Passive Voice (被动语态)(被动语态)文综之家 http:/ Learning Objectives:Know the basic structure of passive voices.Learn different forms in tenses.Use passive voices correctly in basic tasks.Learn some special points about passive voices.In this lesson, we are going to Rules for the Olympic Games1. Nobody i
2、s allowed (allow) to enter the stadium without a ticket. 2. Children are not allowed (not allow) to make a noise and upset the competitors. If they do, they will be taken away (take away) from the stadium.3. No animals are allowed (allow) in the stadium.4. Cheating by athletes are not excused (not e
3、xcuse). They are told (tell) to leave and punished (punish).5. No smoking is allowed(allow). If you are discovered, you will be fined (fine).1. Nobody is allowed (allow) to enter the stadium without a ticket.2. Children are not allowed (not allow) to make a noise and upset the competitors. If they d
4、o, they will be taken away (take away) from the stadium.3. No animals are allowed (allow) in the stadium.4. Cheating by athletes are not excused (not excuse). They are told (tell) to leave and punished (punish).5. No smoking is allowed(allow). If you are discovered, you will be fined (fine).How is t
5、he passive voice formed ?Read the sentences and make a summary.Basic form of passive voice:be+donedifferent tenses unchanged What are they?be+ done am/is/are am/is/are+beingshall/will+behave/has+been一般现在时一般现在时现在进行时现在进行时现在完成时现在完成时一般将来时一般将来时be was/were was/were+beingwould+behad+been+ done情态动词情态动词+bewi
6、ll have been一般过去时一般过去时 过去进行时过去进行时过去完成时过去完成时过去将来时过去将来时将来完成时将来完成时情态动词情态动词How can we change a sentence into passive voice ? We call the snowman Mr. StrongThe snowman is called Mr.Strong by us. What are the rules ? Can you make a conclusion ?How can we change a sentence into passive voice ?1.找出主动语态句子的宾语
7、;将其找出主动语态句子的宾语;将其变成被动句里的主语。变成被动句里的主语。2. 根据以前学过的时态的相关知识根据以前学过的时态的相关知识确定该使用哪种时态被动语态。确定该使用哪种时态被动语态。3. 有必要的话,还可以使用有必要的话,还可以使用by+宾宾语,揭示动作的语,揭示动作的执行者执行者。Change the following sentences into the passive voice:1. All of us like our Chinese teacher.2. We are discussing the report.3. We have put off the basket
8、ball match.4. We will finish our class next week.Our Chinese teacher is liked by all of us.The report is being discussed (by us).The basketball match has been put off.Our class will be finished next week.Fill in the blanks with the right form of the words given:1. I _ (give) a laptop by my father on
9、 my birthday yesterday.2. English _ (speak) all over the world. 3. The work _ (finish) tomorrow.4. The new building _ (build) now.was given is spokenwill be finished is being built5. The new gymnasium _ (put into use)next month.6. The new road _ already _ (build).7. The new park _ (build) by the end
10、 of last year.8. He told me the sports meeting _ (hold) the next month.9. Rice _ (grow) in the south of China.will be put into usehas been builthad been builtwould be held is grown1.What happend to Tom ?2.What did the cat do ?He was bitten by a dog.It broke the cup.The cup was broken by the cat.能力提升
11、能力提升1: Seeing and Speaking The PRC found Oct. 1st,1949The Peoples Republic of China was founded on Oct. 1st,1949.Make a sentence:Make a sentence:The World Cup hold July 14th,2018The World Cup will be held on July 14th,2018.The new gymnasium put into use July 1st,2017The new gymnasium will be put int
12、o use on July 1st,2017.Make a sentence:能力提升能力提升2:Grammar FillingRules for Taking a TrainAfter years of efforts, the long-expected new railway station_(complete) recently and _(put) into use on July 1st,2017. Since we are not familiar with trains, we_(suppose)to know the basic rules for taking a trai
13、n. First, tickets must_(check) before entering. has been completedwill be putare supposedbe checked能力提升能力提升2:Grammar fillingRules for Taking a TrainSecond, no pets or dangerous items _(allow) to take on a train. Third, since some parts of the railway station_(improve) now, passengers should enter th
14、e hall accordingly. If someone disobeys the rules , he or she _(fine) heavily. are allowedare being improvedwill be fined在过去的很多年,我们已经做了很多工在过去的很多年,我们已经做了很多工作去改善我们的校园;作去改善我们的校园;2.众所周知众所周知,图书馆图书馆已经竣工并且投入使用;已经竣工并且投入使用;3.此外,今年一此外,今年一个新的教学楼正在建成之中,这将给给学个新的教学楼正在建成之中,这将给给学生提供一个更好的学习环境;生提供一个更好的学习环境;4.花园里我花园里我
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