辽宁省鞍山市2019-2021年三年中考英语试题精编：阅读理解.pdf

1、辽宁省鞍山市辽宁省鞍山市 2019-2021 年年三三年中考英语试卷分类汇编年中考英语试卷分类汇编 阅读理解阅读理解 2021 年年辽宁省鞍山市辽宁省鞍山市中考英语试题中考英语试题 .阅读理解（共两节；满分阅读理解（共两节；满分 25 分）分） 第一节（共第一节（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 阅读短文，根据其内容从文后阅读短文，根据其内容从文后 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A SUNSHINE SCHOOL TENNIS LESSONS Term 4 Grade 1-6 All the tennis le

2、ssons will start from October 10th. The cost is $136.00 for 8 lessons. Classes missed because of rain will be made up（补上）. All the cost must be paid at the first lesson. TENNIS MEETING A meeting will be held at lunchtime, Tuesday October 9th, the day before the course begins, on the school tennis co

3、urts（网球场）to let you know the lesson time. Please ask your child to be there. FREE TENNIS RACQUET（球拍） All new students will receive a free tennis racquet when joining for the first time. NOTICE The cost can be paid in cash（现金）or by card. Let us know the time your child cannot take the lessons. And it

4、s impossible for us to give lessons at your requested time. 26. The lessons will start _. A. on Monday B. on Tuesday C. on Wednesday D. on Friday 27. What do we know about the cost? A. It must be paid by WeChat. B. It must be paid at the first lesson. C. It cannot be paid by card. D. It must be paid

5、 before the first lesson. 28. From the tennis meeting, we can know _. A. when the lesson time is B. that it will be held at the first lesson C. that it will be held in the classroom D. that the lessons can be given at any time 29. _ can get a free racquet. A. Students having paid the cost B. Student

6、s paying the cost in cash C. Students joining for the first time D. Students having taken the lessons before 30. The text is written for _. A. parents B. teachers C. students D. coaches 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. A B In recent years, red tourism（旅游业）has developed quickly and is expected to beco

7、me more and more popular as the nation celebrates the 100th anniversary（周年纪念日）of the Communist Party of China（CPC） （中国共产党）. And peoples hopes of learning and experiencing revolutionary（革命的）history and culture have become stronger. From 2004 to 2019 national red tourism resources（资源）continued to incr

8、ease and tourists visited an increasing number of revolutionary cultural relics （文物） . The number of such trips made by people increased from 140 million to 1.4 billion （十亿） over the same period and more and more people go to these red tourism areas, such as Yanan in Shanxi Province. In Pingshan, He

9、bei Province, where Xibaipo is located（位于）, people have depended on red tourism to develop farmhouses, gardens and tourist shops. This has helped to provide jobs for more than 80,000 local people. Red tourism has not only met peoples travel needs but also their strong wishes for knowledge on revolut

10、ionary traditions. This has led to the economic（经济上的）development of old revolutionary areas. As the 100th anniversary of the CPC is coming, the Ministry（部）of Culture and Tourism will further develop red tourism and provide people with better products and services based on Party history education. Pr

11、otection of revolutionary relics will also become stronger. 31. The Communist Party of China was founded（建立）_. A. in 1911 B. in 1921 C. in 1931 D. in 1949 32. Xibaipo is located in _. A. Hebei Province B. Hubei Province C. Henan Province D. Shanxi Province 33. Traveling to old revolutionary areas ha

12、s led to the _ of these areas. A. development of science B. development of art C. environmental protection D. economic development 34. As the 100th anniversary of the CPC is coming, better products and services based on _ will be provided. A. ancient history B. modern art C. cultural relics D. Party

13、 history education 35. The best title of the passage can be “_.” A. Tourist Shops B. Farmhouses C. Red Tourism D. Beautiful Gardens 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. D 35. C C An exhibition （展览） about the Grand Canal （大运河） ended at the National Museum of China in Beijing on March lst. The Grand Canal is mor

14、e than 2,500 years old. It is made up of the BeijingHangzhou Grand Canal, the Sui and Tang Grand Canal, and the Zhedong Canal. At nearly 3,200 kilometers long, it is the worlds longest man-made waterway. It has influenced the development of Chinese economics（经济）and culture for hundreds of years. Bef

15、ore it was built, people in ancient China used horses and oxen（公牛）, or simply traveled on foot, to trade goods（货物）. It was impossible to transport（运输）large-sized goods. After the Grand Canal connected the north and the south, business and cultural exchanges were able to develop further. In fact, the

16、 Grand Canal played an important role in the building of the Forbidden City（紫禁城）. Materials from different parts of the country were sent to Beijing through the canal, including bricks（砖）fired in Shandong and Jiangsu and wood cut in Hunan. People even owe the beginning of Beijing duck to the canal.

17、White lake ducks in the south were shipped to Beijing. They were then kept to make Beijing duck. People from all walks of life preferred to get together along the canal. They shared their experiences, traditions and culture with others. 36. Paragraph 2 is written to _ A. describe the exhibition B. i

18、ntroduce the Grand Canal to readers C. describe the Forbidden City D. describe the position of the Grand Canal 37. Before the Grand Canal was put into use, it was impossible to _ between the north and the south. A. trade goods B. travel C. carry small goods D. ship large-sized goods 38. The underlin

19、ed word owe in Paragraph 4 means _. A. 归功于 B. 运送 C. 欠债 D. 阻碍 39. From the passage, we can learn that _. A. the Grand Canal is nearly 2,300 kilometers long B. we can watch an exhibition about the Grand Canal on March 2nd C. the bricks fired in Hunan were sent to Beijing through the canal D. people fr

20、om all walks of life preferred to get together along the canal 40. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. The Grand Canal helps to create new jobs. B. The Grand Canal makes western culture develop. C. The Grand Canal influences Chinas development. D. The Grand Canal helps the south of China develop

21、faster. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. D 40. C 第二节（共第二节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选择合适句子还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选择合适句子还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Did you know that chocolate comes from a tree? The cacao（可可）tree gets large brown fruits called cocoa pods（荚）, and inside the pods are

22、 cocoa beans. To make chocolate, first we leave the beans in the dark for a few days, and then dry them in the sun. _41_ That liquid（液体）is pressed until it separates and the result is cocoa butter （可可脂） , which can be turned into chocolate. _42_ The first people to grow cacao trees for chocolate wer

23、e the Mayans, who lived in Mexico thousands of years ago. _43_ When people from Spain came to Mexico, they discovered the drink, they took chocolate home with them, and soon the love for chocolate spread all over Europe! Wouldnt you like to have a cacao tree in your garden so you could have your own

24、 special supply（供应）of chocolate? Well dont even think about it! _44_ What a pity! Chocolate is good for you as long as you dont eat it all day long! It has iron, which is good for your body! _45_ So dont eat too much, and remember to brush your teeth after you eat it! A. They used chocolate to make

25、a special drink. B. What a lot of work just to make a piece of chocolate! C. But remember where there is chocolate, there is sugar! D. After that, the beans are pressed hard until a dark liquid comes out. E. Cacao trees can only grow in rainforests, where it is very hot and rainy all the time. 【答案】4

26、1. D 42. B 43. A 44. E 45. C 2020 年年辽宁省鞍山市辽宁省鞍山市中考英语试题中考英语试题 . 阅读理解阅读理解 (共两节；共两节； 满分满分 25 分分) 第一节第一节 (共共 15 小题；小题； 每小题每小题 1 分分, 满分满分 15 分分) 阅读短文, 根据其内容从文后 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A A Trip to Moonlight Island Day 1 (Oct. 4) 9:00 Meet at Red Star Airport The Old Town The Historical House 12:30 Lunch

27、 (The famous fish) Windmill Park. Dolphin watching 18:00 Dinner (Rice noodles) Day 2 (Oct. 5) 9:00 Breakfast (Bread and milk) Rose Mountain 12:30 Lunch (A BBQ) Waterside Farm Back 18:00 End at Green Bush Airport Rainbow Bridge Cost: $200 each person If you book (预订) the trip before Farmers Harvest F

28、estival (Sept. 23) , you can get 20% off. Kids under 9 are free 26. Tourists will meet at Red Star Airport _ on Oct. 4. A. at 8:00 B. at 9:00 C. at 10:00 D. at 12:30 27. Tourists will have _ for lunch on Day 1. A. bread and milk B. a BBQ C. fish D. rice noodles 28. Tourists will visit _ on the morni

29、ng of Oct. 5. A. Windmill Park B. Rainbow Bridge C. Waterside Farm D. Rose Mountain 29. If Mrs. Zhao and her 8-year-old son book the trip on Sept. 22, they will pay _. A. $40 B. $160 C. $200 D. $320 30. Tourists will leave Moonlight Island _. A. by plane B. by boat C. by train D. by car B The first

30、time I saw Kai, she was sitting in my front yard, hugging my dog Harley. She and her husband Sean had just moved into a small house down the road from us. I think that she was drawn(被吸引) to Harleys friendly character, just as he was drawn to hers. From the second I talked to her, I knew Kai would be

31、 a good friend. Her smile and good cheer made me feel better just being around her. Her voice was always full of happiness. It didnt take long before everyone got to love Kai in our neighborhood and adults, visited her home often. When we visited her, she listened to all of our troubles and then sai

32、d something so wise that we left her home happily. Sometimes I read my stories to her and she always encouraged me to keep writing. Although she already had four cats, she also adopted a homeless dog. When we talked for the first time, Kai told me that she was in terminal cancer (癌症晚期) . But she liv

33、ed each day with such cheer that I often forgot how ill she was. Later, she died on a cold winter day with heavy snow falling down. During the short time we had together, I learned so much from Kai about how to truly live. She taught us so many lessons about kindness, happiness, hope and cheer. 31.

34、The writer saw Kai _ for the first time. A. on the street B. in the writers front yard C. near the river D. in a small house 32. Kais words and behaviors made people feel _. A. sad B. worried C. nervous D. happy 33. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “adopted” is _. A. 收养 B. 推选 C. 采用 D. 承袭 3

35、4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Kai had a lovely dog called Harley. B. Kai died on a cold and snowy day. C. The people in the neighborhood didnt like her. D. The writer was always encouraged to keep painting. 35. The writer learned _from Kais story. A. how to look after pets B. how to stay hea

36、lthy C. how to truly live D. how to give useful advice C The Dunhuang Academy (研究院) used AI (人工智能) technology to work with a big Chinese technology company Huawei. They started a new way to show the Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟) in Gansu Province. Huaweis new AI platform (平台) Hetu is connected with Digital (

37、数字化的) Dunhuang. It can offer visitors a 360-degree virtual (虚拟的) tour of the Mogao Grottoes by using phones. The high tech show means that visitors can spend less time inside the Mogao Grottoes and it will be better for protecting them. Also, visitors can get more information about them. We can achi

38、eve a better balance between protection and visit. Whats more, we can find new ways of helping develop Dunhuang art. Since the early 1990s, the Dunhuang Academy has used digital technology to keep information about the grottoes. So far, it has collected plenty of information and has achieved global

39、(全球的) sharing. It has played an important role in the research of the grottoes and the progress of many art works. The project creates a new experience. When people visit the place, they not only get the real grotto but also can better enjoy the beautiful painting art of grotto murals (壁画) through h

40、igh-tech experience. Besides, the technology can better show the rich cultural parts such as the nine color deer (鹿) and flying Apsaras (飞天) in the Dunhuang murals around the visitors. In the future, the Dunhuang Academy will continue to work with Huawei to create a more colorful virtual experience

41、on the platform. 36. Visitors can have a 360 degree virtual tour of the Mogao Grottoes _. A. by using phones B. by watching the movies C. by watching TV D. by using the computers 37. The Dunhuang Academy has used digital technology to keep information _. A. since the early 2010s B. since the late 19

42、90s C. for about 20 years D. for about 30 years 38. The advantages of the high-tech show include the following EXCEPT _. A. visitors can learn more about the Mogao Grottoes B. we can get a better balance between protection and visit C. the high technology can better show the rich cultural parts D. i

43、t can be helpful to the progress of all art works 39. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The Mogao Grottoes are in Liaoning Province. B. Huawei company offers high technology support. C. The Dunhuang Academy has achieved sharing only in China. D. Visitors can enjoy neither flying Apsaras nor the nin

44、e-color deer. 40. The best title of the passage can be _. A. The Mogao Grottoes B. AI Technology C. Mogao Grottoes Go High-tech D. A More Colorful Virtual Experience 第二节第二节 (共共 5 小题；小题； 每小题每小题 2 分分, 满分满分 10 分分) 阅读短文, 从短文后的选项中选择合适句子还原到短文中, 使短文意思通顺、 结构完整。 For years I have noticed that successful peopl

45、e have one thing in commoncuriosity (好奇心) . Curiosity is important because it provides you with new ideas. 41. _ Here are some tips that you can follow. Expect things to be fun. Once you do it, it will be much easier for you to find the fun side of almost anything. 42. _ Always have questions in you

46、r mind. Whenever you deal with a topic, have questions in your mind. Find the answers and ask new questions. 43. _ They can change your learning process from being boring to being interesting. Challenge new things. By accepting a new challenge, you will have a chance to prove (证明) to yourself (or pe

47、rhaps to others) that you can make it. One good way to do that is to create a competition with your friends to find out who can do something faster or better. 44._ Thing will be more exciting if you can connect what youre learning with what youve already known. Why? Because that improves your unders

48、tanding of the world and allows you to see new things that you havent noticed before. Add variety (多样性) to your life. Make some changes in your life by starting new topics. Read books in new fields (领域) . 45._ Just one phrase can express all the advice above clearly: make things fun. A. Questions ke

49、ep your mind busy. B. So how can you develop curiosity? C. Meet people from all walks of life (社会各界) . D. And also, more doors of chance will open for you. E. Connect new things with what youve already known. 第一节第一节 26-30 BCDBA 31-35 BDABC 36-40 ADDBC 第二节第二节 41-45 BDAEC 2019 年年辽宁省鞍山市辽宁省鞍山市中考英语试题中考英语

50、试题 阅读理解阅读理解 阅读短文，根据其内容从文后阅读短文，根据其内容从文后 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项四个选项中选出一个最佳选项 A Great Wall of China Trek (长途跋涉) 2019 Step up to the challenge 14-22August,2019 London Times Explore(探索) a part of the ancient Great Wall of China on this charity trek. Sign up now Text CHINA to 82727 for an event pack NSPCC