2021年江苏省盐城市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

1、2021 年江苏省盐城市中考英语真题及答案 考前须知：考前须知： 1. 1. 本试卷包含第一卷选择题第本试卷包含第一卷选择题第 1 1- -4545 题、第二卷非选择题第题、第二卷非选择题第 4646- -8181 题两局部。题两局部。 本次考试时间为本次考试时间为 100100 分钟分钟, , 卷面总分为卷面总分为 120120 分。考试形式为闭卷。分。考试形式为闭卷。 2. 2. 本试卷共本试卷共 8 8 页页, , 在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后在开始答题。在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后在开始答题。 3. 3. 所有试卷必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内所有试卷必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内

2、, , 注意题号必须对应注意题号必须对应, , 否那么不给分。否那么不给分。 4. 4. 答题前答题前, , 务必将姓名、准考证号用务必将姓名、准考证号用 0. 50. 5 毫米黑丝签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。毫米黑丝签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。 一、单项选择共一、单项选择共 15 15 小题。每题小题。每题 1 1 分分, , 计计 1515 分分 从从 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最正确答案。四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最正确答案。 1. As an old saying goes, “He who has never been to _

3、 Great Wall is not a true man. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 2. China successfully landed a spacecraft _ Mars in May, 2021. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】B 3. Read the book Cute Pets, _ you will know how to take care of your cat. A. or B. so C. and D. but 【答案】C 4. No one is _. The key is to learn from

4、 mistakes and never stop. A. careful B. generous C. famous D. perfect 【答案】D 5. During Dr Mars last visit, he _ on 150 patients on the ORBIS plane. A. operates B. is operating C. will operate D. operated 【答案】D 6. Why are you laughing, Daniel? There is _ funny in the newspaper. Come and see. A. anythi

5、ng B. something C. everything D. nothing 【答案】B 7. Yuan Longping and his team have solved the problem of _ for many people. A. hunger B. health C. pollution D. population 【答案】A 8. The biggest challenge we all face is to prevent further environmental disasters. We _ take action before it is too late.

6、A. can B. must C. may D. might 【答案】B 9. Alice often _ the fun of doing DIY with us. She is so creative! A. shares B. provides C. makes D. gives 【答案】A 10. Rainbows _ when sunlight passes through small drops of water in the sky. A. produce B. produced C. are produced D. were produced 【答案】C 11. Cloth s

7、hoes became popular during the Ming Dynasty, _ in Sichuan province. A. hardly B. nearly C. really D. especially 【答案】D 12. Last September, Thunderstorm was shown _ Cao Yu, one of Chinas greatest playwrights. A. remember B. remembering C. remembered D. to remember 【答案】D 13. Hello! Id like to speak to

8、the Customer Service Department. Please _ and Ill put you through. A. hold on B. carry on C. come on D. go on 【答案】A 14. Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai this weekend, but still doesnt decide_. Why not take the high-speed railway? Its fast and comfortable. A. who will he visit B. what he will do C.

9、 how hes going there D. whom is he going with 【答案】C 15. China has done a great job of dealing with poverty贫困. _. Were so proud of being Chinese. A. Fantastic B. Dont mention it C. I have no idea D. Good luck 【答案】A 二、完形填空共二、完形填空共 1515 小题小题, , 每题每题 1 1 分分, , 计计 1515 分分 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最正确答

10、案。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最正确答案。 Red Packets in ChRed Packets in Chinese Cultureinese Culture Giving Hongbao (red packets) is a tradition in China. Traditional red pockets are often decorated with gold Chinese characters 汉字 , such as _16_ and wealth. How red packets are usedHow red packets are u

11、sed During Chinese New Year, _17_ is (are) put inside red packets which are then handed out to younger generations by their parents, grandparents, relatives, and even close neighbours and friends. The The _18_ Red represents luck and good fortune in Chinese culture. That is _19_ red packets are used

12、 during Chinese New Year and other celebrations. How to give and receiveHow to give and receive Giving and receiving red packets is a _20_ act. Therefore, red packets are always _21_ and received with both hands. Someone who receives a red packet at Chinese New Year or on his or her birthday should

13、not _22_ it in front of the giver. _23_, things are different at a Chinese wedding, where the guests usually give the red packets to the attendants and sign _24_ names on a large scroll ( long piece of paper). The attendants will open the packets at once, _25_ the money inside, and record it on a re

14、gister登记簿 next to the guests names. The amountThe amount数量数量 The amount of money is relative to your relationship to the person who receives-the _26_your relationship is, the more money is expected. Anyway, it is not the amount of the money that matters, but the care and love you hold for others . W

15、hat not to giftWhat not to gift Certain amounts of money are to be _27_. Anything with a four is not good because four sounds similar to _28_ in Chinese. Even numbers偶数, except four, are better than odd-as good things are believed to come in _29_. For example, gifting 20 is better than 21. The money

16、 inside a red packet should _30_ be new. Folding the money or giving dirty or wrinkled bills is in bad taste. Hongbao is a symbol of love from others, as well as a sign of good luck. 16. A. praise B. dream C. happiness D. advice 17. A. paper B. money C. letters D. notes 18. A. colour B. size C. shap

17、e D. history 19. A. when B. why C. how D. where 20. A. strange B. simple C. smart D. serious 21. A. presented B. filled C. covered D. gathered 22. A. watch B. hide C. open D. accept 23. A. Moreover B. However C. Otherwise D. Besides 24. A. his B. their C. your D. our 25. A. count B. change C. choose

18、 D. collect 26. A. worse B. harder C. closer D. wider 27. A. avoided B. increased C. afforded D. returned 28. A. birth B. fear C. death D. envy 29. A. groups B. rows C. teams D. pairs 30. A. sometimes B. never C. seldom D. always 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. C

19、27. A 28. C 29. D 30. D 三、阅读理解共三、阅读理解共 1515 小题，每题小题，每题 2 2 分，计分，计 3030 分分 阅读以下短文，从每题所给的阅读以下短文，从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出最正确答案。四个选项中选出最正确答案。 A A The following is adapted from a promotional film about Yancheng. Here, you can come and go as you please. _ Here, cars are manufactured, as well as happ

20、iness. Here, we open the door toward the future by upgrading industries. Here, agriculture is about scientific cultivation, and also for tourism and education. _ Here, we live in harmony with nature. _ Here, the spirit of the Iron Army is remembered and carried forward. _ Here, a modern city is bein

21、g built and enriched with passion. Here, broaden your horizon and open your heart. Welcome to Yancheng! 31. Whats the main purpose of the film? A. To introduce Yancheng to the world. B. To show the sights of Yancheng. C. To explain the history of Yancheng. D. To describe the development of Yancheng.

22、 32. “Here, it is a paradise for animals and also animal loverHere, it is a paradise for animals and also animal lovers.s. can be put in _. A. B. C. D. 33. What might be the best title for the film? A. Old Yancheng. B. Busy Yancheng. C. Natural Yancheng. D. Loving Yancheng. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D B B

23、 Derek Redmond It was the Olympic Games in Barcelona in 1992; the semi-final of the 400 metres. The sun was shining and the crowd were ready for a great race. The British athlete Derek Redmond was a top runner: he had a very good chance of winning a medal. The race began. At first, Derek was running

24、 well. Then, after about 150 metres, he felt a pain in his leg. He fell down on one knee. He had a bad injury and couldnt carry on. The other runners went past him and finished the race. After about five seconds, Derek got up and started to run again, on one leg only. Some organizers tried to stop h

25、im but he kept going. The crowd stood up and started to clap. Then another man came onto the trackDereks father, Jim. His father put his arm around him and said, “Derek, you dont have to do this. Derek replied, “Yes, I do. I have to finish. And so together they walked the last 50 metres and crossed

26、the line. When he finally crossed the line, Derek was crying and 60,000 people were cheering him. Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner In the summer of 2021, mountaineer Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner was almost at the top of a mountain called K2 in Nepal. She was trying to climb the 8,61l-metre mountain for the fifth ti

27、me and this time she was climbing with her friend Fredrik Ericsson, It was about 7 oclock in the morning and it was snowing a little. The two climbers were getting ready to go up the last 400 metres. Fredrik was trying to tie some rope but he slipped and fell past Gerlinde. He fell 1,000 metres and

28、was killed. _ K2 was now a very sad place for her, and she thought perhaps she would never climb the mountain. But there was something very important that she wanted to do: K2 is one of 14 mountains in the world that are 8,000 metes or higher, and her dream was to climb them all. So in August 2021 s

29、he went back to Nepal and K2, and tried again. This time, she got to the top. Her dream was complete. 34. What information is mentioned in the first story? A. The time Derek spent on the race. B. The person who crossed the line with Derek. C. The speed Derek ran for the first 150 meters. D. The name

30、s of the runners who went past Derek. 35. Which of the following can be put in _. A. Gerlinde went back to base-camp B. Gerlinde went on climbing C. Gerlinde tied some rope to the rocks D. Gerlinde wanted to try again 36. What did the two main characters have in common? A. They both came from Britai

31、n. B. They both failed the 400-metre race. C. They both had the dream to climb high mountains. D. They were both brave people who didnt give up. 37. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. The most important thing is to win the race. B. When things go wrong, we must stop at once. C. When we

32、start something, we should try to finish. D. We shouldnt start a race if we think we cant win. 【答案】34. B 35. A 36. D 37. C C C Tips for Tips for being a superbeing a super- -organized studentorganized student Posted 2 hours ago by Amy I have always admired students who hand in their homework on time

33、 and never forget to do it. Me, on the other handOK, I admit. Im terrible at getting myself organized! So I was wondering, what are your tips for getting organized? Post your tips below. Thanks! CommentsComments Gloria: 25 May, 2021Gloria: 25 May, 2021- -09:3609:36 Recently Ive started keeping a sma

34、ll study diary. I write down everything I need to do and when it needs to be done by. Then I write a reminder a few days before the date just in case. Its helping. Amy: Amy: Thanks, Gloria! I agree. Nick: 25 May, 2021Nick: 25 May, 2021- -08:3308:33 The most important thing is to start studying a few

35、 weeks before the exams and not leave it until the night before! Thats just common sense, I think. Amy: Amy: Nice tip. Thanks, Nick. Leo: 25 May, 2021Leo: 25 May, 2021- -08:0608:06 Hi! Amy. My tip is to have a big noticeboard in your bedroom, divided into different sections. Ive got one. Its a white

36、board. Ive got a section for each school subject and another one for other stuff. I use board pens to write reminders and I make sure I look at it every day. The best part is when The best part is when I remove something from the board!I remove something from the board! Amy: Great tip. Ive got a boa

37、rd. Ill try to use it in the same way. Thanks, Leo. 38. Amy started the post to get _. A. comments on her homework B. tips on how to be well organized C. suggestions on not forgetting things D. advice on how to do her homework 39. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Gloria was the first to give comme

38、nts. B. Amy didnt agree with what Leo said. C. Gloria wrote down things she needed to do in a study diary. D. Nick thought it the most important to study hard the night before the exam. 40. What did Leo mean by saying “The best part is when I remove something from The best part is when I remove some

39、thing from the board!the board! ? A. The things he removes are the best part B. He is good at cleaning the noticeboard. C. He feels excited when finishing the most difficult task. D. He enjoys the moment when the tasks are completed. 【答案】38. B 39. C 40. D D D Narrator:Narrator: There once was a beau

40、tiful princess whose favorite amusement was a golden ball. One day, the princess tossed the ball too high, and it landed in the well. As the princess cried over her lost treasure, she heard someone ask a question. Frog: Frog: Why are you so sad, beautiful princess? Narrator:Narrator: The princess lo

41、oked around and saw only a frog. Princess:Princess: My favorite golden ball fell into the well. Frog:Frog: I can retrieveretrieve it for you, but first, you must agree to one condition. You must promise to take me home and be my friend. Narrator:Narrator: The princess didnt want to be friends with a

42、 frog, but she promised anyway. When the frog brought her the ball, the princess snatched it from him and hurried home! Frog:Frog: What a selfish princess. Im certain that she has forgotten her promise. Ill just hop over to the castle to remind her. Narrator: Narrator: The frog hop-hop-hopped throug

43、h the grass and knocked on the heavy door of the castle. Princess:Princess: What are you doing here, you bumbling frog? Frog: Frog: Dear princess, I am here to remind you of the promise you made. Narrator: Narrator: The princess slammed the door in the frogs face with a big BANG. King:King: I heard

44、a door slam. Whats happening? If you made a promise, you must honor it. Narrator: Narrator: The princess was angry but obeyed her father. So, the king, the princess, and the frog enjoyed dinner together. It was mutton stew, the cooks specialty. Frog:Frog: I was hungry, but now Im full. Thank you for

45、 dinner. Kindly show me to my bed now. Narrator:Narrator: The princess did as she was asked, but the frog looked sad! Frog: Frog: You have welcomed me into your home, but I can tell that you dont want to be my friend. Narrator:Narrator: The princesss face went red, for what the frog said was true. S

46、he bent down to kiss the frog, but ended up kissing a prince. Frog: Frog: I am a prince who was turned into a frog, and your kiss turned me back. Thank you, dear friend! Narrator: Narrator: The prince and princess were wonderful friends from that day on and lived happily ever after. 41. The reading

47、material above is _. A. a poem B. a play C. an interview D. a questionnaire 42. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “retrieve? A. bring back B. take away C. break down D. put away 43. Why did he frog hop over to the castle? A. To ask the king for help. B. To visit his friends in the castle. C.

48、To give the ball to the princess. D. To remind the princess of her promise. 44. What is the right order of what the princess did in the story? She went back to the castle. She bent down to kiss the frog. She got help from the frog and made a promise. She obeyed her father and ate the meal with the g

49、uest. A. B. C. D. 45. What can we learn from the story? A. It is often difficult to keep a friendship. B. We shouldnt be afraid of making friends. C. Once you make a promise, you must keep it. D. We should ask for help when we are in trouble. 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 第第 卷非选择题卷非选择题, , 共共 60

50、60 分分 四、任务型阅读共四、任务型阅读共 1515 小题小题, , 计计 20 20 分分 阅读下面短文阅读下面短文, , 根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息, , 每空一词。共每空一词。共 10 10 小题小题, , 每每题题 1 1 分分, , 计计 1010 分分 Homestays are becoming more and more popular, and people around the world are offering their homes as hotels. Homestays offer cheap places to stay, a