辽宁省丹东市2021年中考英语试题.pdf

1、2021 年丹东市初中毕业升学考试年丹东市初中毕业升学考试 英语试卷英语试卷 考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分 注意事项：考生答题时，必须将答案写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。 第一卷第一卷 选择题选择题 I听录音，按要求完成任务。 （请将符合题意的选项用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题 1 分，共 20 分） (A)听问题，选择应答语。(录音播放一遍) 1. A. Yes, I can. B. I can play the guitar. C. Its up to you. 2. A. Sweet food. B. Action movies. C. Electron

2、ic music. 3. A. Because theyre friendly. B. Because theyre cute. C. Because theyre too lazy. 4. A. Shes Lisa. B. Its Carlas. C. Theyre mine. 5. A. Silver. B. In Thailand. C. By hand. (B)听五段短对话，根据其内容选择正确答案。(录音播放一遍) 6. How long does it take Dave to walk to schoo1? A. About 50 minutes. B. About 15 minu

3、tes. C. About 5 minutes. 7. Where did Kevin go last Sunday evening? A. To the library. B. To the cinema. C. To the beach. 8. Whats Tom doing? A. Hes watching a show. B. Hes doing homework. C. Hes walking. 9. What was wrong with Jane? A. She had a stomachache. B. She had a toothache. C. She had a hea

4、dache. 10. What size bowl of banana ice-cream does the girl order? A. A small bowl. B. A medium bowl. C. A large bowl. (C)听长对话，根据其内容选择正确答案。(录音播放两遍) 11. What does the girl want to buy? A. Special local products. B. Some local snacks. C. Some special books. 12. Where is the market? A. In front of the

5、bookstore. B. Across from the restaurant. C. On Center Street. 13. How will the girl get to the market? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 14. What is next to the market? A. A restaurant. B. A bookstore. C. A bank. 15. When does the market close? A. At 5:30 p.m. B. At 6:30 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. (D)听短

6、文，根据其内容选择正确答案。(录音播放两遍) 16. When can you do these volunteer jobs? A. On school days. B. On weekends. C. On Tuesday. 17. Who needs your help in hospitals? A. Old people. B. Children. C. Animal lovers. 18. Why do those children need help? A. Because they are sick. B. Because they have no family. C. Bec

7、ause their parents are busy working. 19. Wheres the office? A. At 19 King Street. B. In a hospital. C. At a school. 20. Whats the telephone number? A. 689-7321. B. 689-3271. C. 689-3721. II单项选择单项选择 （从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将符合题意的选项用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 21. Linda, who did you go on vacation w

8、ith? _was free, so I went alone. A. Everybody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Somebody 22. As we all know, the Yellow River is_ longest river in China. A. the twice B. the second C. twice D. second 23. Mothers Day _ us once every year to be thankful to mothers. A. reminds B. warns C. requires D. promises 24

9、. I think _ is very important in life. I agree. A good friend can help to bring out the best in us. A. beauty B. fame C. wealth D. friendship 25. Whats the best movie theater in town? Sun Cinema. You can sit the most_ there. A. widely B. quietly C. cheaply D. comfortably 26. Abings Erquan Yingyue _

10、sad and moving. A. looks B. sounds C. smells D. tastes 27. In summer evenings, many people enjoy taking walks _ the river. A. on B. along C. in D. over 28. Look! There are so many people in the restaurant. Yes. The food there _ be delicious. A. shouldnt B. cant C. must D. need 29. The teacher still

11、spoke very loudly _ he had a sore throat. A. so that B. as soon as C. as long as D. even though 30. Ill go to senior high school soon. I cant believe how fast the time _! A. went on B. went off C. went by D. went out 31. _ your homework? Not yet. Ill finish it in ten minutes. A. Did you finish B. Ha

12、ve you finished C. Will you finish D. Do you finish 32. I think this book is _than that one. Youre right. I prefer that one. A. more popular B. more useful C. less interesting D. less boring 33. If you _ his invitation, he will be unhappy. A. cut down B. write down C. take down D. turn down 34. Im a

13、fraid I cant pass the driving test tomorrow. _! Im sure youll make it. A. Glad to hear that B. Congratulations C. Sounds great D. Cheer up 35. We cant avoid traffic accidents unless everyone _ the rules. A. follows B. breaks C. will follow D. will break 36. We _ to reach for our dreams in the gradua

14、tion ceremony last week. A. encourage B. are encouraged C. encouraged D. were encouraged 37. Thank you for the _ you gave me. Im glad theyre helpful. A. suggestions B. advice C. news D. information 38. Turn the world into a big family, and well make peoples wish _ true earlier. A. comes B. will come

15、 C. come D. to come 39. If you want to get good grades, _ in as much effort as possible. A. putting B. put C. to put D. puts 40. Can you tell me _ you finally solved the problem? By turning to my parents. A. when B. where C. why D. how III. 完型填空完型填空 （根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，使短文完整、正确，并将符合题意的选项

16、用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题 1 分，共 10 分） Lifeart is a student-run organization which was 41 by one of my best friends at my school in Boston, US. It sells 42 by our friends and classmates and raises money for cancer(癌症) research. To collect more money, we set out onto the streets of Boston to sell our pai

17、ntings to the public last spring. We came to the subway station in order that we could get more 43 . Things didnt go well at first. It was 44 that day, so our paintings kept being blown away. All of us were quite 45 and were slow to ask people if they would consider buying our paintings. We were als

18、o worried about being driven away. One of our girls, Luna, tried to talk to our first customer. Although he did not buy anything, it gave some 46 to the rest of us. With every new customer Luna brought to our little stand(货摊), we had more courage. I also stepped forward and talked to a Korean woman

19、47 . I felt a bit embarrassed when she said that she didnt have time. But thanks to this short conversation with the stranger, my courage 48 . I kept talking to more people, including some Chinese people. At the 49 of the day, we sold about 20 pieces of paintings. It might not be as much as we had e

20、xpected， 50 the courage that we got made up for the days shortcomings(不足). 41. A. set up B. put up C. taken up D. made up 42.A. magazines B. newspapers C. books D. paintings 43. A. artists B. customers C. passengers D. strangers 44. A. sunny B. rainy C. windy D. cloudy 45. A. brave B. excited C. shy

21、 D. active 46. A. knowledge B. courage C. way D. method 47. A. passing on B. passing down C. passing away D. passing by 48. A. grew B. dropped C. disappeared D. appeared 49. A. beginning B. morning C. end D. middle 50. A. and B. but C. though D. or 阅读理解阅读理解 （根据短文内容，从每个题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将符合题意的选项用 2B 铅

22、笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题 1 分，共 20 分） Passage 1 As we all know, environmental pollution is still serious nowadays. Our group wanted to know how many students knew about each kind of the pollution and we wanted to learn how often they sorted(分类) rubbish. So we did a survey among the students in our school. He

23、re are the results of our questionnaire(问卷). The results of the questionnaire Do you know about these problems? How often do you sort rubbish? 51. The survey is mainly about _. A. scientific research B. environmental protection C. everyday habits D. physical education 52. We can know there are _ par

24、ts in the questionnaire. A. two B. three C. four D. five 53. _is known by the fewest students. A. Air pollution B. Water pollution C. Noise pollution D. Global warming 54. _ have begun to sort rubbish according to the chart(图表). A. All of the students B. Most of the students C. Some of the students

25、D. None of the students 55. What can we learn from the results of the questionnaire? A. Air pollution is noticed by a large number of students. B. The students dont realize the situation of the environment at all. C. Five kinds of environmental pollution are mentioned in the questionnaire. D. Most s

26、tudents take enough action to sort rubbish. Passage2 Tony and George were painting freely. Each of them had a bottle of blue paint(油漆) and a bottle of yellow paint. Suddenly George said, Look, Tony, I made green! How did you do it? asked Tony. I put yellow paint on top of my blue paint yellow and bl

27、ue put together make green! shouted George. Other children came around to watch and wanted to do it themselves. This is an example of discovery learning or hands-on learning. People remember things better when they learn them by doing. Here is an example. How will you learn to play football? Buy a b

28、ook and read about how to play football or buy a video about football? Or go to the playground and ask a person to teach you? Which way will help you learn the game best? Learning on the playground is the best way for most people because they try the game and learn the rules as they play. They learn

29、 in a hands-on way. Hands-on learning is good for children. The learner takes an active part in it instead of just sitting and listening. This is the way that we want our children to learn. In order to learn best, children must take an active part in hands-on activities every day. Some good examples

30、 of hands-on activities are working puzzles, painting, playing simple board games together and so on. 56. George was_ when he noticed the change of colors. A. angry B. disappointed C. excited D. peaceful 57. The other children came up to George in order to_. A. get another two bottles of paint B. wa

31、tch and want to have a try C. find out what happened to Tony D. ask George to paint a picture for them 58. Hands-on learning is probably a kind of _. A. learning method B. learning result C. learning plan D. learning activity 59. If you want to learn to swim, youd better_ according to the passage. A

32、. read a book about swimming B. think about it by yourself at home C. learn it by watching online videos D. learn from someone in a swimming pool 60. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. we can play football in many different ways. B. Games can help people stay in touch with others. C. A person sh

33、ould learn how to find out the fact. D. Hands-on learning can help learn something new better. Passage 3 Nancys boss has just let her know that her customers products are about to leave the company. And then he tells her theres a problem. The products were damaged(损坏) by someone in our company, the

34、boss says. But this shouldnt affect the use of the products. If the customers find it, well say it was caused by the trucking(货运)company that delivered(运载) the products. Hearing this, Nancy feels uncomfortable. But didnt our workers damage the products? Her boss looks at her, Yeah, but the customers

35、 dont know that. Ill just say they were damaged while they were delivered. Dont worry, the customers wont even notice the damage. Nancys boss walks out. Nancy sits at her desk and shes not sure what to do. She knows its dishonest to blame(将-归咎于) the damage on the trucking company. Its also dishonest

36、 to cheat her customers and give them less perfect products. Many of us have to make decisions that make who we are and what we believe in. Most often, we face a choice that may seem insignificant(微不足道的). But this doesnt mean that theyre not important to us because even the smallest action may make

37、a difference to us. 61. Who makes the products less perfect? A. The trucking company. B. Workers in Nancys company. C. Nancys boss. D. Nancys customers. 62. What does the boss plan to do if the damage is found by the customers? A. He will say sorry to the customers. B. He doesnt know what to do abou

38、t that. C. He will cheat the customers. D. He will tell the truth. 63. The underlined word affect in the second paragraph means_. A. keep B. divide C. influence D. provide 64. From the passage we can infer(推断) that_. A. Nancy may be an honest person B. the products have already left the company C. t

39、he damage of the products is easily noticed D. Nancy thinks her boss is clever 65. The writer of the passage mainly wants to tell us_. A. its important to make even a small choice B. its important to deal with damaged products C. its necessary to cheat others sometimes D. its necessary to communicat

40、e with a boss Passage 4 What would you do if you had trouble seeing clearly? You would probably go to an eye doctor who might give you glasses. For many people around the world, however, such a way isnt that simple. The World Health Organization reports that glasses can help one billion people in th

41、e world. Yet places like Ghana have only one eye doctor every 8 million people. This makes glasses almost impossible to get. Joshua Silver, a teacher at Oxford University, however，may have solved the problem. Mr. Silver has developed liquid(液体)-filled glasses that users can adjust(调整) by themselves

42、without seeing a doctor! The lenses(镜片) are filled with oil. Using a dial on the glasses, the user changes the amount of oil. This changes the strength(度数) of the lens. After the user finds the right strength, he then fixes the lens. Results show that among those who have tried the glasses, around 8

43、0% are satisfied. Mr. Silvers goal is for everyone who still needs glasses to have such glasses as soon as possible. With a little more effort, Mr. Silver thinks that his goal might be achieved in the near future. 66. The underlined word this in the second paragraph(段落) means_. A. glasses can help m

44、any people B. Mr. Silver has solved the problem C. there are many people in need of glasses D. there are not enough eye doctors 67. The third paragraph is mainly about_. A. who the new glasses are used by B. how the new glasses are used C. why the new glasses were made D. where the new glasses were

45、invented 68. We can know from the passage that_. A. the new glasses can do good to large numbers of people B. the new glasses must be adjusted by eye doctors C. oil is not necessary for the new glasses D. glasses are easy to get everywhere all over the world 69. What does Mr. Silver think of the new

46、 glasses? A. He thinks theyre the best of all. B. Hes completely uncertain about them. C. He is worried about their future. D. He thinks they have a bright future, 70. What will Mr. Silver do next according to the last paragraph? A. He will let more people own the new glasses. B. He will invent anot

47、her new kind of glasses. C. He will decide the price of the new glasses. D. He will make the new glasses cheaper. V情景反应情景反应 （从方框中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话，并将符合题意的选项用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。其中有两个多余选项。每小题 1 分，共 5 分） A. Itll get in the way of our schoolwork. B. Im reading a novel. C. Mobile phones are part of our life

48、now. D. Anyway, some ways will be found to solve such problems. E. Im reading the newspaper. F. Thats a good idea. G. Sounds like you have a point. A: Hi, Wu Lan! What are you doing? B: Hi, Li Ming! 7l Here, it is reported that mobile phones are banned(禁止) in primary and secondary schools by the Min

49、istry of Education. A: Oh, no! 72 Weve grown up with them. B: Well, I think its a good rule, though. If we bring mobile phones to school, we might want to check them out from time to time. 73 A: But we can try to control ourselves. B: Even adults cant always control themselves, let alone(更何况) kids l

50、ike us. A: 74 However, I have to use a bike-sharing app on the phone every day. B: Hmm. Maybe it is a little inconvenient sometimes. 75 . A: Well, I hope so. 第二卷第二卷 非选择题非选择题 注意事项：考生答题时，必须将答案用黑色签字笔写在答题卡的相应位置上。 V补全对话补全对话 （在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语，使对话完整。话语可能是句子、短语或单词。并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题 1 分，共 5 分） A: Hi, Wu Mi