湖北省黄冈市2021年英语中考试题精编.pdf

1、黄冈市黄冈市 2021 年初中毕业生学业水平和高中阶段学校招生考试年初中毕业生学业水平和高中阶段学校招生考试 英语试题英语试题 （考试试卷（考试试卷 120 分钟分钟 满分满分 120 分）分） 第第 I 卷（选择题卷（选择题 88 分）分） 一、听力测试（共三节；满分一、听力测试（共三节；满分 25 分）分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听句子。从下面所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F 六个选项中，按顺序选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你将有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 第二节

2、（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 听下面 6 段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 或 15 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第 6 段对话，回答第 6、7 小题。 6. What does Kangkangs English teacher look like? A. Heavy and tall. B. Thin and tall. C. Heavy and short. 7.Why does Kangkang like the English class? A. Because its int

3、eresting. B. Because its easy. C. Because its special. 听第 7 段对话，回答第 8、9 小题。 8.Which sport does Mike like best? A. Tennis. B .Soccer. C. Basketball. 9. When will they play tennis? A. This Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. This Saturday. 听第 8 段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。 10. What time did Jenny go to bed last night?

4、A. At 10:00 p.m. B. At 10:30 p.m. C. At 11:30 p.m. 11. Hows the weather today? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 听第 9 段对话，回答第 12、13、14 小题。 12. When did Frank go on vacation? A. Last month. B. In July. C. In June. 13. Who did Frank buy gifts for? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His brother. 14. Where

5、does Amy plan to go? A. Mount Heng. B. Mount Tai. C. Mount Huang. 听第 10 段对话，回答第 15、16、17 小题。 15. Who is watching TV? A. Helen. B. Nick. C. Tom. 16. What are they talking about? A. Animal protection. B. Environmental problems. C. Light pollution. 17. What does Helen advise Tom to do when shopping? A.

6、 Bring a paper bag. B. Bring a plastic bag. C. Bring a cloth bag. 听第 11 段对话，回答第 18、19、20 小题。 18. Which grade are they in now? A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8. C. Grade 9. 19. Who taught them math? A. Ms. Li. B. Mr. Hu. C. Mr. Li. 20. What will the boy prepare for his teachers? A. Cards. B. Flowers. C. Books.

7、 第三节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文后，你将有 25秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。 21. What was Jack doing when he heard the news about COVID19? A. Shopping with his parents. B. Playing basketball with his friends. C. Preparing for the Spring Festival. 22. Where did Jacks parents work? A. In

8、the school. B. In the supermarket. C. In the hospital. 23. How did Jack feel when staying at home alone at first? A. Upset. B. Happy. C. Bored. 24. Who cared for Jack during that time? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His teachers. 25. What can we know about Jack? A. He didnt want to go to school.

9、 B. He became more independent. C. He went back to school in September. 二、单项选择（共二、单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26. What are you doing to celebrate the 100th birthday of the CPC （中国共产党） these days? Were learning to sing the _ My motherland and me. A. song

10、B. music C. movie D. lesson 27. Well have the P. E. test next week. I feel a little nervous. Relax! Believe in _ and practice more. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 28. Who is the girl dancing on the stage? Oh, shes my friend Maria. She dances _ than before. A. well B. much better C. best D. the

11、best 29. Excuse me, wheres the library? Go along this road, and turn right at _ crossing. It is on your left. A. one B. the one C. first D. the first 30. Chinas Tianwen 1 probe made a historic landing on Mars last week! . What exciting news! Lets _ more information about it on the Internet. A. find

12、out B. hear of C. shut off D. think about 31. Dad, I cant find my school ID card. Did you see it? No, I didnt. I think you _ it! A. lose B. will lose C. have lost D. are losing 32. Eric, you _ to go to the teachers office just now. Whats up? We arent allowed to bring phones to school. Em, but I brok

13、e the rule. A. told B. tell C. are told D. were told 33. I think its difficult to write the book report in two days. I really dont know _. Plan your time properly, and you can make it. A. why I have to do it. B. when will I finish it C. how I can do it D. if can I finish it 34.What can we do for the

14、 left-home children in the village _ need help? We could help them with their study online on weekends. A. which B. whom C. whose D. who 35. Summer holiday is coming! Im going to Hainan to see my uncle. _. A. Thank you B. Have a good trip C. My pleasure D. Not at all 三、完形填空（共三、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题

15、 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。 Long time ago, there lived a king. He was irresponsible （不负责任的） .He 36 cared about his country and people. All his people complained（抱怨）about this. One day, the king went hunting in the forest. After some time, he felt 37.He ca

16、me to a lake. When he drank water from the lake, he saw a swan（天鹅）38 on a big stone nearby. “I want to catch the swan!” he thought. As soon as he held up his bow（弓）,the swan was gone. 39 his surprise, he heard a sweet voice, “I am the swan. 40 you want to catch me, you must come to the wonderland（奇境

17、）.” The king said, “Please 41 me the way to the wonderland!” “Do good things for your people, and my messenger（信使）will come and lead you there,” the 42replied. With this in mind, the king dressed up and went out into the streets. He gave some 43 to a poor old man. After the old man 44 it happily, he

18、 began to chat with the king. When they talked about peoples life in the country, the old man became 45 and said, “Do you know why Im so poor? Its because of our king! He has done 46 for us.” 47, the king heard the swans voice again. “Listen! It seems that you are doing something 48 only because you

19、 want to go to the wonderland. Thats not enough. You should always 49 all your people and be kind to them.” the swan said. The king realized this was 50. He became responsible and worked very hard. Finally, he understood that making his country a great place was like making a wonderland of his own.

20、36. A. always B. usually C. often D. never 37.A. full B. thirsty C. hungry D. tired 38. A. standing B. running C. swimming D. flying 39. B. To C. For D. At 40. A. While B. Although C. Unless D. If 41.A. ask B. invite C. show D. warn 42. A. sound B. bell C. noise D. voice 43. A. water B. time C. mone

21、y D. knowledge 44. A. accepted B. refused C. borrowed D. returned 45.A. angry B. happy C. shy D. smart 46. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something 47. A. Luckily B. Certainly C. Suddenly D. Recently 48.A. boring B. interesting C. bad D. good 49.A. laugh at B. take care of C. keep away from

22、 D. give up 50.A. impossible B. crazy C. true D. wrong 四、阅读理解（共四、阅读理解（共 19 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 38 分）分） 第一节阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （共 14小题；每小题 2 分，满分 28 分） （1） Cao Xueqin wrote The Story of the Stone. He lived in the QingDynasty. The book is the greatest works of Chinese nove

23、ls. It describes the fall of a noble family and the love stories of some young people. Wang Fulin turned it into TV series（电视剧）in 1986. Price:￥ The Romance of the Three Kingdoms was written by Luo Guanzhong. It tells the story of the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Liu Bei, Cao Cao and Sun Quan have becom

24、e famous names among Chinese people. It was made into TV series in 1994 and also translated into English. Price:￥ The Water Margin tells the history of the Northern Song Dynasty. The book was written by Shi Naian. For different reasons, a group of people went to Mount Liang, fighting against the aut

25、hority. American writer Pear Buck translated it into English. Zhang Shaolin made it a TV series in 1998. Price:￥90 Wu Chengen probably completed Journey to the West in 1570. The book introduces the amazing experience of Xuanzang and his three disciples in the Tang Dynasty. On the way to the west, th

26、ey helped each other to win every battle. Director Yang Jie made it a TV series in1986. Price:￥99 51.Who wrote the book The Story of the Stone? A. Cao Xueqin B. Luo Guanzhong C. Shi Naian D. Wu Chengen. 52.If you are interested in history of the Northern Song Dynasty, which book will you read? A. Th

27、e Story of the Stone B. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms C. The Water Margin D. Journey to the West 53.If you want to buy The Romance of the Three Kingdoms and Journey to the West, how much will you pay? A.￥222. B.￥191.5. C.￥182.5. D.￥189. 54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage

28、? A. Yang Jie is the director of Journey to the West. B. The Water Margin was turned into TV series in 1994. C. The Story of the Stone tells the story of a special stone. D. Pear Buck translated The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. （2） Sally didnt know what was wrong with her grandma. She was always f

29、orgetting things, like where she put the sugar and what time to have dinner. “She might have Alzheimers disease （阿尔兹海默症） ,” her mother said. “We might have to put her in a nursing home（养老院）so that she can get proper care. “Oh, thats terrible! Shell miss her own house!” Sally said. “Maybe, but we can

30、 see her on weekends,” her mother answered. “We can bring her presents.” “Like ice cream? Grandma loves strawberry ice cream!” Sally said. The first time they visited Grandma, Sally wanted to cry. Grandma sat all by herself in the corner of the room. Sally hugged Grandma. “Look,” she said, “we broug

31、ht you strawberry ice cream!” Grandma took it and began to eat without saying a word. “She doesnt seem to know us.” Sally was upset. “You have to give her time.” Her mother said. But the next time it was the same. Grandma ate the ice cream, but didnt say anything. “Grandma, do you know who I am?” Sa

32、lly asked. “Youre the girl who brings me the ice cream.” Grandma said. “Yes, but Im Sally, your granddaughter. Dont you remember me?” “Sure. Youre the girl who brings me ice cream.” All of a sudden, Sally realized that Grandma would never remember her. “Oh, how I love you, Grandma!” she said. Just t

33、hen she saw a tear roll down Grandmas cheek（脸颊）,“Love,” she said. “I remember love.” “You see, dear, thats all she wants,” her mother said. “Love.” “Ill bring her ice cream every weekend then, and hug her even if she doesnt remember me.” Sally said. After all, remembering love is more important than

34、 just being able to remember a name. 55. What was the matter with Sallys grandma? A. She always felt upset. B. She ate too much ice cream. C. She always forgot things. D. She put more sugar while cooking. 56. Why did Sally want to cry the first time the family visited Grandma? A. Because Grandma did

35、nt like her present. B. Because she thought Grandma was quite lonely. C. Because she saw a tear roll down Grandmas cheek. D. Because Grandma was badly treated in the nursing house. 57. In Grandmas eyes, Sally is _. A. a kind-hearted girl B. a cold stranger C. an honest granddaughter D. a strict nurs

36、e 58. According to the passage, we can infer（推断）that _. A. Grandma will be taken home to get better care B. Grandma doesnt love strawberry ice cream any more C. Sally and her family visited Grandma three times a week D. Sally doesnt mind whether Grandma can remember her name or not 59. What is the b

37、est title for the passage? A. The Great Power of Hugs B. Food Is the Best Medicine C. Love Can Always Remain in the Heart D. An Introduction to Alzheimers Disease （3） Yuan Longping is a great scientist who is the first person to develop hybrid rice （杂交水稻） .His research greatly solved the problem of

38、the food shortage in the world. Yuan Longping started the research in 1964. He put forward the idea of hybrid rice, did experiments（实验）on the farm, and succeeded in 1973. The new technology was tested in many areas of South China in 1974, and then he continued to test it in other areas. China has be

39、come the first country that can produce hybrid rice. Yuan made it possible to grow hybrid rice in large amounts, and he is called “Father of Hybrid Rice”. Besides being a respected（受人尊重的）scientist, he is also a romantic husband and a caring grandfather. Yuans granddaughters remembered that when he t

40、raveled to Hong Kong, he wanted to buy his wife a new watch, but it was too expensive, so he bought a candy instead. When he was 90 years old, his family held a birthday party. Hundreds of people came to the party. There was a moving moment: Yuan cut the first piece of cake and immediately gave it t

41、o his wife. They also said that their grandfather paid much attention to their English and math studies. No matter how tired he was after work, he would still ask about their studies. Yuan Longping loved playing the violin, swimming and driving. Whats more, he had a special habitplaying Mahjong（麻将）w

42、ith friends for an hour every evening to train his brain. Just like common people, the scientist laughed when he won and didnt hide his disappointment when he lost. When his requirement（请求）to build a research center was agreed to, he was very excited. This is Yuan Longping: an ordinary（普通的）person wh

43、o made great achievements. 60. Yuan Longping developed hybrid rice in order to _. A. test his idea in all areas B. build a research center C. make himself famous in China D. solve the problem of the food shortage 61.What does the underlined word “put forward mean in the passage? A.提出 B.质疑 C.猜测 D.捕捉

44、62.Yuan Longping bought _ for his wife in Hong Kong at last. A. a watch B. a candy C. a cake D. a violin 63. From the passage, we can learn that _. A. Yuan Longping tested the new technology in other areas in 1964 B. on Yuan Longpings 90th birthday, he cut the first piece of cake for himself C. Yuan

45、 Longping paid much attention to his granddaughters English and math studies D. Yuan Longping was good at hiding his feelings when he played Mahjong 64. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. Yuan Longpings different hobbies. B. A great but common scientistYuan Longping. C. The scientific process to

46、 produce hybrid rice. D. The close relationship of Y uan Longpings family. 第二节阅读还原（共第二节阅读还原（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 阅读下面的短文， 根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（每个选项只用一次，选项中有项为多余选项） It is said that the eyes are the windows to our soul（灵魂）.65. _ Your eyes need everyday attention. First, you

47、have to pay more attention to your diet.66. _ Its good for your eyes. Also, a regular amount of vitamins（维生素）A and B2 should also be taken. Second, you must have regular and sound sleep. This relaxes the eye muscles and gives them the rest they need. Sleep can help the body repair its tired tissue （

48、组织） .67. _ Less sleep can give you dark circles under your eyes and you may feel sleepy during the daytime. 68. _ Blink（眨眼）your eyes at regular periods to keep your eyes moist. Besides, be sure to do some eye exercises to relax your eyes after you study for a long period of time. Last, you should tr

49、eat your eyes correctly. For example, if you get something in your eye, dont start rubbing （揉）it. Rubbing is harmful to your eyes. Dont read or write in poor or bright light because it can cause eye tiredness.69. _Too much reading, writing, watching TV or working on a computer can also cause eye tir

50、edness, so rest is required. China has also taken steps to protect the students eyesight, such as larger printing in students textbooks, atleast two hours outdoor activities a day, regular eyesight checking, less time on E-books and so on. A. Eat more fresh fruit, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk. B.