2021年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语试题精编.pdf

1、二二 O 二二年绥化市初中毕业学业考试年绥化市初中毕业学业考试 英英 语语 试试 题题 考生注意 1. 考试时间 90 分钟 2. 本试题共七个大题, 93 个小题, 总分 120 分 3. 所有答案都必须写在答题卡上相对应的题号后的指定区域内 第一部分第一部分 英语知识应用（共计英语知识应用（共计 75 分）分） 一、单项选择（本题共一、单项选择（本题共 25 个小题个小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 25 分）分） 请在答题卡上用 2B 铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑 1. Tony, help _to some fruit. A. your B. yourself C. you

2、rselves 2. The exam is over! Why not_ to the movies and relax ourselves? A. go B. to go C. going 3. The pink hair band must belong to _. A. Lindas B. Linda C. hes 4. Mum, could you help me _ my toy car? I cant _it anywhere! A. look for; find B. find; look for C. look; find out 5. We_ have a graduati

3、on ceremony next week, but Im not sure. A. must B. need C. might 6. I read two reports yesterday. One is about the Three child Policy（政策）,_ is about Mar exploration（探测）. A. another B. the other C. other 7. _ our teachers, weve made great progress in the past four years. A. Thanks for B. Thankful to

4、C. Thanks to 8. She cant sleep well _too much noise next door. A. because B. because of C. since 9. Big sale! We have T-shirts _white _only 6. A. in; for B. of; for C. in; at 10. The teacher with curly hair teaches us _ the guitar. A. to play B. play C. playing II. My aunt became a nurse in her _and

5、 she still loves her job now A. twenties B. twentieth C. twenty 12. There is plenty of information about AI（人工智能）on the website, _? A. isnt there B. isnt it C. is there 13. He said that he _to Beijing the next month. A. travel B. would travel C. travels 14. The population of Suihua is much smaller t

6、han _of Harbin. A. it B. one C. that 15. She will fly to Haikou as soon as she _ the task. A. finish B. finishes C. finished 16. This pair of socks _ soft. Ill take_. A. feel; it B. feels; it C. feels; them 17. You dont need to take any cash （现金） when shopping. You may pay by_ Alipay （支付宝）_WeChat（微信

7、）. A. either, or B. neither; nor C. not; but 18. When the rainstorm came, it began to rain _and the wind blew strongly. A. hard B. hardly C. heavy 19. I was deeply moved by the film, Hi, Mum. I think its well worth _. A. to watch B. watch C. watching 20. _ helpful advice she gave me on how to get on

8、 with others! A. What B. What a C. How 21. Only at that time _that he was wrong. A. he realized B. did he realize C. he did realize 22. Please hurry up! The plane will _in half an hour. A. take up B. take after C take off 23. I like smart clothes _are made of silk. A. who B. which C. what 24. _it ov

9、er, and you will be able to work out the problem. A. Thinking B. To think C. Think 25. Mrs. Jones _in the garden at this time yesterday. A. worked B. was working C. has worked 二、完形填空（本题共二、完形填空（本题共 10 个小题个小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 10 分）分） 请在答题卡上用 2B 铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑 A young boy had many bad habits. His fa

10、ther was so_26_. He asked an old teacher for help. The teacher took the boy for a walk in the woods. While walking, he suddenly stopped and told the boy to pull out a small plant. The boy held the plant and pulled it out _27_. The old man then asked him to pull out a little bigger one. The boy _28_

11、hard and the plant came out, roots （根） and all. Now pull that one out. said the old man, looking at a small tree. The boy had to use all his strength（力 to pull the _29_ out. Now pull this one out. said the old man, _30_ a big tree. The boy held the trunk（树干）and tried to pull it out. But it didnt mov

12、e at all. Its _31_. said the boy, out of breath. So they _32_ bad habits, said the teacher, When they are small, it is easy _33_ them out; but when they grow bigger, they cannot be pulled out. The old mans words made a great difference to the boys life. What we can learn from the story is: Dont wait

13、 _34_ bad habits to grow in you. _35_ when you have control over them, or they will control you. 26. A. happy B. worried C lazy 27. A. carefully B. easily C. nearly 28. A. brushed B. discovered C. tied 29. A. grass B. tree C. leaf 30. A. pointing at B. cutting down C. looking after 31. A. impolite B

14、. impossible C. inconvenient 32. A. like B. are like C. look like 33. A. to pull B. pull C. pulling 34. A. until B. of C. for 35. A. Give them out B. Give them up C. Give them away 三、情景交际（本题共三、情景交际（本题共 10 个小题个小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 10 分）分） 请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内 （A）完成下列交际用语）完成下列交际用语, 词数不限词数不限 36. A

15、: _? B: I have a stomachache. 37. A: _? B: Id like Size M. 38. A: I won the first prize in the swimming competition. B: _! 39. A: Lets play basketball in the park after dinner. B: _! 40. A: _? B: My uncle is a pilot. （B）根据对话内容）根据对话内容, 用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整 ( Peter Smith is calling Holiday

16、 Inn to book a room for tomorrow. C-Clerk P-Peter ) C: Hello! This is Holiday Inn. 41. _? P: Hello! Id like to book a room for tomorrow. Do you have any available rooms? C: Yes, we do. 42._? P: Id like a room with a lake view. C: Well, Room 608 is just right for you. P:43. _? C: Its ￥360 per night.

17、P: Well, 44. _. Do you have a cheaper one? C: Let me see. Mmm, Room 610 is next to it. Its a little smaller, but it is only ￥260. How about this one? P: Great, then just Room 610. C: OK. By the way, 45. _? P: Three nights. My name is Peter Smith, and my phone number is 202-833-7500. C: OK, Mr. Smith

18、. Please check in after 1:00 pm tomorrow. See you then. P: Thank you. See you tomorrow. 四、综合运用（本题共四、综合运用（本题共 20 个小题个小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 20 分）分） 请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内（A）用所给词的适当形式Word bank book 预定 view 景色 per 每个 check in 入住 填空（只能填英文单词, 词数不限） 46. Yang Zhenning became _(interest) in science when he

19、 was a young boy. 47. Zhang Guimei has managed to make thousands of girls receive _(educate). 48. His new novel is very popular and it_ (sell) out last week. 49. You cant imagine what a good time we had _(work) together on the project. 50. They plan to have a big party to celebrate their daughters _

20、 (nineteen)birthday 51. To our _(surprised), he won the running race! He used to be a slow runner. （B）改错（每小题只有一处帽误）改错（每小题只有一处帽误, 请将帽误部分的字母标号填在答题卡相应题号后面的括请将帽误部分的字母标号填在答题卡相应题号后面的括号内号内, 并将正确答案写在横线上并将正确答案写在横线上, 保持句意不变）保持句意不变） 52. Though she is young but she has been successful in the medical field. A B

21、C 53. I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierce. A B C 54. More and more people have realized the important of food safety. A B C 55. Our physics teacher isnt in his office now. He has been to the library. A B C 56. Could you borrow your baseball bat to me? Mine is br

22、oken. A B C （C）根据首字母、音标取中文提示完成下列句子（每空一词）根据首字母、音标取中文提示完成下列句子（每空一词） 57. The third day of a week is T_. 58. I like food cooked by my mother because its _（健康的）and delicious. 59. The_（死）of Yuan Longping, Father of Hybrid Rice（杂交水稻）, made us very sad. 60. In_/spr/, grass turns green and flowers come out.

23、（D）英汉互译）英汉互译 61. 你最喜欢的科目是什么? 62. 那位公交司机立刻停下了车。 63. Parents shouldnt push their kids too hard. 64. I remember meeting you somewhere before. 65. Please reply in writing by Saturday. 五、句型转换五、句型转换, 按要求变化下列各句（本题共按要求变化下列各句（本题共 4 个小题个小题, 每空一词每空一词, 每空每空 1 分分, 共共 10 分）分） 请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内 66. Docume

24、ntaries are less funny than comedies. （改为同义句） Documentaries _ funny_ comedies. 67. The Blacks got married thirty years ago. （改为同义句） The Blacks have _ _ for thirty years. 68. The story was so touching that they all cried along with it. （改为同义句） It was _touching story _they all cried along with it. 69.

25、 He put off the plan till next week. （改为一般疑问句） _ he _ff he plan till next week? 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解 （共计（共计 35 分）分） 六、阅读理解（本题共六、阅读理解（本题共 23 个小题个小题, 其中其中 A、B、D 每题每题 5 分分, C 和和 E 每题每题 10 分分, 共计共计 35 分）分） 请在答题卡上用 2B 铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑 ( A ) 根据短文内容, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案 Have fun In Reborn Fitness C

26、enter! Reborn Fitness Center is offering a discount! We have excellent coaches, wonderful facilities and a swimming pool to help you keep fit. We have two kinds of tickets to meet your needs: Ticket A You can exercise three hours a day, seven days a week. We provide: All the facilities. Shower. Cost

27、: ￥60 a month ￥500 a year Ticket B You can exercise as long as you like a day, seven days a week. We provide: All the facilities. Shower. Swimming. Dances with teachers. Professional coaches an hour a day to direct For summer vacation (July 1st-August 31st): ￥90 (Student ID card necessary) you. Cost

28、: ￥180 a month ￥1600 year For summer vacation (July lst -August 31st): ￥260 (Student ID card necessary) The discount lasts only two weeks. Please Book Early! 70. The main purpose of the passage is to_. A. introduce the cost of a fitness center B. advise you to book fitness ticket C. tell you how to

29、keep fit 71. How can you keep in touch with the fitness center? 72. If you are free on weekends, youd better go to the fitness center at_. A. 9:00 am B. 8:00 pm C. 200 pm 73. Both Ticket A and Ticket B provide_. A. shower and swimming B. facilities and swimming C. facilities and shower 74. As a stud

30、ent, you can save _if you want to book Ticket A for the summer vacation. A. ￥40 B. ￥30 C. ￥480 (B) 根据短文内容, 从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。 The COVID-19 epidemic （新冠疫情） is sill spreading rapidly throughout the world. Luckily, it is under control in China with the efforts of our government and all the p

31、eople. However, we should still be careful in our daily life. Therere some rules for us to follow. 1. Get vaccinated （打疫苗）（打疫苗） Since theres still no special medicine to cure （治愈） COVID-19, 75. _The government is providing available vaccine（疫苗）for everyone in our country. If youre over Word bank: fi

32、tness 健身 discount 打折 facilities 设施 18 years old and in good health, you can get vaccinated near your community. 76. _ 2. Wear masks（口罩）（口罩） People have been used to wearing masks since the epidemic broke out. I is summer now, maybe wearing masks in hot weather makes you feel uncomfortable. However,

33、77._ So whenever you go out, dont forget to put on your mask. You may look cooler with a mask on! 3. Wash your hands 78. _ Especially when you get home from school or work, or return from any other public places, the first thing you should do is to turn on the tap（水龙头）, pick up the soap and wash you

34、r hands completely. 4. Keep safe social distance（距离）（距离） Youd better not go to crowded places. The summer vacation is beginning. If you have to go to the stores, movies, parties, supermarkets, etc, besides wearing masks, remember to keep social distance. 79. _ Anyway, take good care of yourself and

35、live a safe and happy life! A. Wash your hands as often as possible. B. But you have to pay! C. we dont need to do anything about it. D. Whats more, it is free! E. Avoid getting too close to other people. F. the vaccine is the most important way to prevent it. G. it is till a good way to stop the vi

36、rus（病毒） from spreading among people. (C ) 根据短文内容判断对错, 对的为T, 错的为F Respect what you are eating We all love food. But when you cant finish your meal, how do you feel? You might think that wasting a little bit of food isnt a big deal. But when a whole school started to save food in their cafeteria（食堂）,

37、there was a big change. At Hengyang No. 1 Middle School in Hunan Province, students are told to take no more food than they need. There used to be 100 kg of food waste every day. But now, the amount（数量）of waste is down by 75 percent, the cafeterias manager told Hunan Evening Paper. In China, people

38、waste 35 million tons of food each year. That is enough to feed the whole country of South Korea for a year. Food waste is a big problem around the world. According to the United Nations, there are 820 million people living in hunger （饥饿） today. But every year, the world waste 1. 3 billion tons of f

39、ood. Thats one-third of all the food we have. 80. Students in Hengyang No. 1 Middle School are not allowed to waste food. 81. The food waste has dropped by three quarters in their school now. 82. Food waste is a big problem only in Chinn. 83. People waste so much food because theres no hunger now. 8

40、4. The purpose of the passage is to ask people to stop wasting food. (D) 根据短文内容, 结合生活实际完成下列各题 （85 小题1分, 86、 87 每小题2分, 共 5 分）请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内 Made in China can be seen everywhere! Wang Hao is an 18-year-old student from Shenzhen. Last year, he went to visit his uncle and aunt in Paris. He f

41、ound it strange that many French products in local shops were made in China. He wanted to buy a pair of sports shoes for his cousin, but he had to visit four or five shops before finding a pair made in France. He realized that Frenchmen can hardly avoid buying Chinese products. Wang Hao hopes that i

42、n the future China will also be good at making high-technology products for people all over the world to buy. 85. 单词释义（请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词） _ things that are produced, usually for sale 86. 请你为本段文字拟一个英文标题, 不超过三个词 _ 87. What high-technology products do you expect China to make?（列出两个即可） _ E ) 根据短文内容回答下列

43、各题 请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内 At an early time, a paper ticket was necessary even for passengers who bought tickets online. But now people are saying goodbye to paper tickets. Passengers can swipe （刷） an ID card to pass through a gate before taking a high-speed train. Its very convenient and fast, s

44、aid Wu Yuanzhen, a passenger from Guangxi. I am a business man and travel a lot by train. For us, time is money. E-tickets save time and improve travel efficiency（效率）. For passengers who need to change or return their tickets, they can change the tickets or get their fund（退款） through 12306. cn or th

45、e ticket office at the station. Since 2011, passengers have been able to swipe their ID cards at self-service machines to take the Beijing-Tianjin high-speed railway and Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway. And now checking-in by swiping an ID card is available at high-speed railway stations in most

46、 cities across China. At stations in some remote（偏远）areas, passengers still need a paper ticket to get on a train. 88. Were paper tickets necessary when people travelled by train 15 years ago? 89. What is the advantage of c-tickets? 90. How can you change or return your e-tickets? 91. Is checking-in

47、 by swiping an ID card available in your hometown? 92. According to the passage, where do people sill have to use a paper train ticket in China? 第三部分第三部分 写作写作 （共计（共计 10 分）分） 七、写作七、写作 93. 为了迎接全国爱牙日, 你们学校下周要举行爱牙周活动, 号召学生们保护牙齿。请你根据以下表格内容, 以Good Habits, Strong Teeth为题, 写一篇海报文稿, 宣传本次活动。 周二 在报告厅听取牙齿保护的报告。

48、 周三 召开班会。内容包括 演讲、观看保护牙齿的图片或视频、设计传单分享保护牙齿的方法。 周六 去商场和公园发放传单, 号召全民养成爱牙的好习惯。 提示词 lecture hall（报告厅） design（设计） leaflet（传单） 要求 1. 根据表格内容, 适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写工整; 3. 文章不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）; 4. 词数不得少于 80 词。 （开头和结尾已给出, 但不计入总词数） 请在答题卡上把你的作文写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内 Good Habits, Strong Teeth For the coming Tooth Ca

49、re Week, our school will have some activities to tell students. Lets protect our teeth and enjoy life! _ 二二 O 二一年绥化市初中毕业学业考试英语试题二一年绥化市初中毕业学业考试英语试题 参考答案及评分说明参考答案及评分说明 第一部分 英语知识应用 （共计 75 分） 一、单项选择（本题共 25 个小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 25 分） 1-5 BABAC 610 BCBAA 11-15 AABCB 1620 CAACA 2125 BCBCB 二、完形填空（本题共 10 个小题, 每小题

50、 1 分, 共 10 分） 2630 BBCBA 3135 BBACB 三、情景交际（本题共 10 个小题, 每小题 i 分, 共 10 分） （A）完成下列交际用语, 词数不限。 36. Whats wrong(with you)? Whats the matter(with you)? Whats your trouble? Whats the trouble (with you)? 37. What size would you like? What size do you want/need? 38. Congratulations to you)! Well done! You di