辽宁省沈阳市沈师附2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷.pdf

1、八年八年级级英英语语测试卷测试卷一、单项选择题（共 5 分,每小题 0.5 分.）（）1. The man is _ buy a car.A. enough rich toB. rich enough toC. enough richD. rich enough（）2. If you are in high spirits, you have a good _.A. feelingB. abilityC. habitD. health（）3. Then my Mum asked me _ Vivien her present, but I forget _ it.A. to give, bri

2、ngingB. to give, to bring C. giving, to bringD. giving, bringing（）4.What can _ your closed hand show?_ your closed hand can show that youre angry.A. shake, ShakingB. shake, ShakeC. shaking, Shaking D. shaking, Shake（）5. You dont give people a good _, Simon.A. experienceB. expressionC. impressionD. a

3、ppearance（）6. Mr Wang is strongly _keeping animals in the zoo because he thinks animals shouldalsoenjoy freedom.A. upB. forC. againstD. down（）7. We _ for London just after ten.A. give upB. put outC. put offD. set off（）8. Look! The floor is so clean! It must _ by mum.A. sweepsB. sweepingC. be sweptD.

4、 is swept（）9. These modern cars _ in Beijing in 2021.A. are madeB. were madeC. was madeD. will be made（）10.Great changes_ in China since 1949.A. have been taken placeB. have taken placeC. took placeD. were taken place二、完形填空（共 15 分，每小题 1 分）A giant panda is a kind of bear. It has a white face 11_ blac

5、k patches around its eyes. It hasblack ears, shoulders and legs 12_. The 13_ of its body is white.HomePandas live high up in the mountains 14_ Central andWestern China. They live in thebamboo forests there.FoodPandas in the wild usually eat bamboo. In zoos, their menu 15_ bamboo, apples andcarrots.

6、A giant panda can eat 16_ 30 kilograms of bamboo a day.BehaviourPandas like to live 17_ their own. They need to eat a lot to stay healthy, 18_ they spendmore than 12 hours a day 19_. Although they are big and heavy, it is 20_ for them to climbtrees. They are strong enough to protect 21_.LifePandas l

7、ive for about 20 years in the wild, but in zoos they can live for up to 35 years.The futurePeople are cutting down 22_, so the pandas are losing their homes. some people are23_ them for their fur. 24 _ is cruel of them to do so. There are 25_ pandas in the worldnow. It is important for us to protect

8、 them.（）11. A. onB. hasC. haveD. with（）12. A. alsoB. as wellC. eitherD. too（）13. A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. else（）14. A. atB. ofC. toD. on（）15. A. includesB. haveC. includeD. is（）16. A. as many asB. so many asC. as much asD. so much as（）17. A. onB. byC. forD. with（）18. A. andB. butC. soD. or（）19.

9、 A. eatB. eatingC. to eatD. for eating（）20. A. difficultB. easyC. hardD. necessary（）21. A. theyB. themC. themselvesD. their（）22. A. woodB. forestsC. bambooD. trees（）23. A. killingB. huntingC. fightingD.raising（）24. A. ThatB. ThisC. ItD. Man（）25. A. not muchB. lots ofC. fewD. a few2 0 2 1 - 2 0 2 2 年

10、沈师附中八下期中考试卷三、 选项阅读（共 18 分，每小题 1.5 分）AThe world is an interesting place. Even if you are very smart, you probably dont know all aboutit.For example, did you know that one cloud can be a million pounds heavy? Thats because itsfull of water.That water is the same today as it was millions of years ago.

11、Water on the earth never goesaway. That means you are drinking the water that dinosaurs drank.Also, not all dinosaurs are ended! Birds are the last living group of dinosaurs. So, you can stillsee dinosaurs flying around every day.You know that tigers have stripes(条纹) on their fur. However, they also

12、 have stripes on theirskin. Each tigers stripes are different. Theyre almost like a fingerprint.Most animals dont have fingerprints. Humans have them. Koalas do, too. In fact, a koalasfingerprint looks just like a humans fingerprint. You cant tell their differences.Now that you learned these interes

13、ting things, guess what? That makes you smarter. If youkeep learning new things, you will keep becoming smarter even when you are old() 26. Which of the following is TRUE?A. No animals have fingerprints.B. There is less water on the earth today than before.C. One cloud is full of water.D. The water

14、we drink is different from the water dinosaurs drank.() 27. What is a kind of dinosaur?A. A man.B.A bird.C. A cat.D. A dog.() 28. Which animal has stripes on the skin?A. A dog.B.A tiger.C. A lion.D. A panda.() 29. What does the passage tell us about?A. How animals live.B. How it rains.C. Something t

15、errible.D. Something interesting.BKids are drinking more sugar in the USA now. They get it from sodas. They get it fromsweetened juices. And they get it from other beverages.There was a new study. It was on 8,400 children. They were between the ages of 2 and 19.It found that one in five children rep

16、orted not drinking any water. Thats on any given day. Italso showed that those kids drank more calories（卡路里） from sweetened beverages. Thatscompared to children who did drink water every day. Thats according to Reuters Lisa Rapaport.Children who do not drink water take in almost twice as many calori

17、es. “Kids should take inwater every single day. And the first beverage for kids should be water because it is healthy,” saidone researcher.() 30. The underlined word “beverages” means_ in Chinese.A. 食物B.饮料C. 酒精D 糖果() 31. According to the study, _ of the children do not drink any waterA. 80%B. 60%C.

18、40%D.20%() 32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A. Kids will get a lot of sugar from drinking water.B. The study was on children from 5 to 11 years of age.C. If children do not drink water, they take in three times as many calories.D. Water is the best drink for children.() 33

19、. The passage is about_.A.studyB. sportsC. healthD. workCZhao Yonghui is over forty years old. She has made more than 40 pieces of traditional clothesfor her daughter over the past three years.Zhao was good at art. She had a clothes store before having her daughter. She started makingclothes when he

20、r daughter needed one for a kindergarten party. She was not happy with theclothes online, so she decided to make the clothes herself for her daughter.“ My daughter and her classmates liked the first homemade clothes very much and otherchildren also wanted their mothers to learn how to make one for t

21、hem. My daughter was also veryproud of wearing the clothes made by me,” said Zhao.Today, Zhao makes nearly any kind of Chinese traditional clothes. She starts to make clothesevery day before 8 am after taking her daughter to school. Sometimes, she works till midnight ifthere is a project that she is

22、 very excited about.She holds five workshops every month, with each attended by many students. Most of herstudents are mothers and their children.() 34. When did Zhao begin to make clothes for her daughter?A. About one year ago.B. About two years ago.C. About three years ago.D. About four years ago.

23、() 35. Why did Zhao want to make clothes for her daughter?A. Because she wanted to save some money.B. Because she wanted to teach her daughter.C. Because she wasnt happy with school clothes.D. Because she wasnt happy with the clothes online.() 36. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A. Zhaos clothes

24、are popular.B. Zhaos clothes are expensive.C. Many parents can make clothes.D. Some teachers can make clothes.() 37. Where can we read this passage?A. In a history book.B. In a newspaper.C. In a science book.D. In a physicsbook.四、阅读问答（共 20 分，每小题 2 分）Spiderman is one of the most famous comic book her

25、oes of all time. He was created by StanLee in 1963 and was first introduced to the world in the pages of Marvel comic books.Spidermans story is the story of Peter Parker, a child who lost his parents and lives with hisaunt and uncle. Peter is a shy, quiet boy wearing glasses and has few friends. One

26、 day, on a highschool class trip to a science lab, he gets bitten by a special spider. Soon Peter realizes he hasamazing powers: he is as strong and quick as a spider and also has a type of sixth sense. He nolonger needs his glasses and he can use his superpower to fly through the city streets!Remem

27、bering something his Uncle Ben has told him, that “with great power, there must also comegreat responsibility (责任),” Peter decides to use his powers to fight enemies who do cruel things topeople. And so, Spiderman is born.Life is not easy for Peter even though he is a superhero. He is in love with M

28、ary Jane but cannottell her about his amazing powers. Besides, his best friend Harry hates Spiderman! Peter is alsoshort of money and time. He has to sell photos of Spiderman (himself!) to a newspaper and hekeeps losing his other jobs because hes so busy saving people! Yet he has to fight different

29、kinds ofcruel enemies.38. Who created Spiderman?39. Where does Peter go on his high school class trip?40. What happened to Peter after he was bitten by the spider?41. How is Spiderman born at last?42. What does the writer think of Peters life?BSuccess for the Spring BudsMy name is Feng Guixiang. I w

30、ant to tell you about the China Children and TeenagersFund(CCTF) and how it helped me.One of the CCTFs special activities is the Spring Bud Project. In 1989, 4.8 million children in thecountry, aged from seven to fourteen, were unable to attend school. Eighty-three percent of themwere girls. Because

31、 of this, the CCTF launched the Spring Bud Project to help them. Since then, theproject has helped millions of girls return to school. It has also built a lot of schools.The very first Spring Bud Project class was here in Guangxi in 1989. The Spring Bud Project paidfor me to attend that class. It al

32、so rented a room close to the school for me.Before the project started, I stayed at home and helped my mother with the housework. Goingto school changed my life. I learnt to read and write and do many other things.Now I work as a teacher at a Spring Bud school here in Guangxi. I wish to help other g

33、irls theway the Spring Bud Project helped me.43. Why does the writer write this article?44. What is one of the CCTFs special activities?45. How many of the children from seven to fourteen who were unable to attend school were girls?46. When did Feng Guixiang stay at home or help her mother with the

34、housework?47. What does Feng Guixiang wish to do?五、综合阅读（共 20 分，每小题 2 分）AThe story of the red-crowned craneHave you ever heard of the song “ The story of the red-crowned crane”? It is about a girl calledXu Xiujuan.Xiujuan was born in Zhalong, Heilongjiang Province in 1964. Her fathers job was to look

35、 afterred-crowned cranes. (A) Xiujuan started helping her father when she was young. She soon showeda great (B)_ for these white birds. She became good at (C)raising them.When Xiujuan was 21, she got a job at a nature reserve in Jiangsu Province. If a birdbecame sick, she took good care of it and st

36、ayed with it every day until it was strong enough to flyagain.In September 1987, one of the birds went missing. The workers in the nature reservelooked everywhere, but no one could find it. Xiujuan was very worried. She looked for it day andnight (D)_ two days. (E)在第二个夜晚, while she was looking for t

37、he (F) missing bird, she fellinto a river and died. She was only 23.Later, a song was written in memory of Xiujuan. Though Xiujuan died young, people alwaysremember her when they hear the song or see a red-crowned crane.48.将文中划线部分（A）改写为 Xiujuan started helping her father from an _ _.49.在文中（B）和（D）的空白

38、处分别填入适当的单词：_ _50.写出文中划线部分（C）和（F）的同义词或近义词_ _51. 在文中选出能够填入“She enjoyed taking care of the baby cranes.”的位置：_52. 将文中划线部分（E）译成英语：_BGood afternoon. My name is Tom Green. I work (A)_ the World Wide Fund for nature. Its alsoknown as WWF. We work in (B) around 100 countries and have close to five million me

39、mbers. Wewant to help make the world a better place for people and animals to live in. Did you know thatthere are (C) 数千的 endangered animals around the world? These animals may die out soon if wedont take good care of them. South China tigers, giant pandas and Asian elephants are allendangered anima

40、ls. Theyre endangered (D) _ people cut down forests and pollute thewater. A world without these beautiful animals would be a (E) sad place. We must work together tomake sure they do not disappear. The WWF works to protect the endangered animals and theirhomes. (F) Why dont you join us and help save

41、the endangered animals around the world?53. 在(A)和(D)的空白处分别填入适当的单词：_ _54. 分别写出划线部分(B)和(E)处的同义词或近义词：(B)_ , (E) . _55. 将划线部分(C)译成英语：_ .56. 将划线句子(F)改写为：_ _ join us and help save the endangered animals aroundthe world?57. 找出两个描写 animals 的形容词(按照先后顺序写)：_六、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空（共 7 分，每小题 1 分）Chinese knotsA Chines

42、e knot is usually 58._(make) of a thin rope. It can be in the shape of an animal, aflower or a Chinese character with a special meaning. Red ropes are 59._ (usual) usedbecause red is a 60._ (luck) color for Chinese people.Many Chinese knots have special meanings. People think that 61._ (this) knots

43、canbring them 62._ (happy) or good luck, so they carry them or put them up at home.Different ways of greeting othersPeople in different countries have different ways of 63._ (greet) others. In manycountries around the world, people often shake hands when they meet. However, In India and someother As

44、ian countries, people do not touch each other when they meet. Instead, they hold their ownhands together and raise them to their faces. The Brazilians and the 64._ (France ) greetboth men and women with a kiss on each cheek.七、书面表达（15 分，小作文 5 分，大作文 10 分）（A）小作文（5 分）根据短文内容将下列句子放回原文。Asian elephant fact

45、fileAsian elephants are huge and grey. (65)_. They are 3.2 metres tall at the shoulder.(66)_.Asian elephants usually eat grass, leaves and fruit.(67)_.In thewild,(68)_but most do not live that long .People are cutting down forests.(69)_.Itis important for us to protect them.A. Asian elephants often

46、move in large groups.B. Asian elephants may live for up to 60 yearsC. They weigh up to 5400 kilogramsD. Asian elephants live in the grasslands and forests of South-East AsiaE. They are also killing them for their teeth65. _66. _67. _68. _69. _（B） 某英文报刊开辟中学生栏目，请你以 It is _to protect animals为题写一篇短文，为报社投稿（词数 80100） 。步骤与要点如下：1）确定主题，并在文中说明原因。2）至少写出两种保护动物的方法3）写出你的希望要求：1）补全标题（参考词汇：interesting；important；useful；boring 等） 。2）字迹工整，内容完整连贯，语言准确规范。3）鼓励写出真情实感，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。_