2017上半年上海教师资格考试初中英语学科知识与教学能力真题及答案.doc
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1、2017上半年上海教师资格考试初中英语学科知识与教学能力真题及答案注意事项:1.考试时间120分钟,满分150分。2.请按规定在答题卡上填涂、作答。在试卷上作答无效,不予评分。一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题。每小题2分。共砷分)在每小题列出的四个备选项中选择一个最佳答案,请用28铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案字母按要求涂黑。错选、多选或未选均无分。1. The main difference between/m/and/n/lies in _.A. manner of articulationB. place of articulationC. voicingD. length2. _ is
2、the main rhyming pattern in the sentenceAlices aunt ate apples and acorns around A ugust. A. Reverse rhymeB. End rhymeC. AssonanceD. Alliteration3. Tom is snobbish, always _the influential people.A. making out forB. making upC. making up toD. making up for4. Britain_ for control of the sea in the 17
3、th century.A. contendedB. contrivedC. contentedD. confined5, Which of the following best describes the relation between night and knight?A. metonymyB. homonymyC. antonymyD. hyponymy6. Of the people who work here, _ are French and _ English.A. half. halfB. the half. the halfC. a half. a halfD. a half
4、. the half7. Youll find yourself thinking about nothing _when youre very nervous.A. whereverB. whatsoeverC. wheneverD. however8. Mr. Johnson has a habit of asking questions _.A. and then not listen to the answersB. but then not listen for the answersC. and then not listening to the answersD. and the
5、n doesnt listen to the answers9. On hearing the utterance Its hot here, the listener opened the door. It is a(n) _.A. locutionary actB. illocutionary actC. direct speech actD. perlocutionary act10. What rhetoric device is used in the sentence Many hands make light work?A. Synecdoche.B. Simile.C. Met
6、aphor.D. Oxymoron.11. When the teacher attempts to elicit more information from the students by saying And .?,Good. A nything else ?, etc, he/she is playing the role of a_.A. prompterB. participantC. managerD. consultant12. For more advanced learners, group work may be more appropriate than pair wor
7、k for tasks that are _.A. linguistically simpleB. structurally controlledC. cognitively challengingD. thematically non-demanding13. When you focus on utterance function and expected response by using examples likeHere you are , Thanks, you are probably teaching language at the_.A. lexical levelB. se
8、ntence levelC. grammatical levelD. discourse level14. Which of the following tasks fails to encourage active language use?A. Reciting a text.B. Bargaining in a shop,C. Writing an application letter.D. Reading to get a message.15. A teacher may encourage students to _ when they come across new words
9、in fast reading.A. take notesB. ask for helpC. guess meaning from contextD. look up the words in a dictionary16. Which of the following statements about task design is incorrect?A. Activities must have clear and attainable objectives.B. Activities should be confined to the classroom context.C. Activ
10、ities must be relevant to students life experiences.D. Activities should help develop students language ability.17. If someone says I know the word, he should not only understand its meaning but also be able to pronounce, spell, and_ it.A. explainB. recognizeC. memorizeD. use18. Teachers could encou
11、rage students to use _ to gather and organize their ideas for writing.A. elicitingB. mind mappingC. explainingD. brainstorming19. When students are asked to go to the local museum, libraries, etc. to find out information about endangered animals and work out a plan for an exhibition, they are doing
12、a(n)_.A. surveyB. experimentC. projectD. presentation20. Which of the following tasks fails to develop students skill of recognizing discourse patterns?A. Analyzing the structure of difficult sentences.B. Checking the logic of the author s arguments.C. Getting the scrambled sentences into a paragrap
13、h.D. Marking out common openers to stories and jokes.请阅读 Passage 1,完成21-25小题。Passage 1Kimberley Asselin sits in a rocking chair in front of her 22 kindergartners, a glistening smile across her face as she greets them for the morning. Even at 9 a.m., she is effervescent and charismatic.Yet behind Ass
14、elins bright expression, her enthusiasm is fading.Asselin,24, is days away from finishing her first year as a teacher, the career of her dreams since she was a little girl giving arithmetic lessons on a dry-erase board to her stuffed bears and dolls.While she began the school year in Virginias Fairf
15、ax County full of optimism, Asselin now finds herself, as many young teachers do, questioning her future as an educator. What changed in the months between August and June? She says that an onslaught of tests that shes required to give to her five-and six-year-old students has brought her down to re
16、ality.It s more than a first-year teacher ever imagines, Asselin said.You definitely have a lot of highs and lows, and it keeps going up and down and up and down.New federal data that the Education Department released in April shows that about 10 percent of new teachers leave the profession within t
17、he first year on the job, and 17 percent leave within five years of starting. Though far lower than earlier estimates, it still means that many young educators bail from the classroom before they gain much of a foothold. For Asselin, testing has been the biggest stressor.The proliferation of testing
18、 in schools has become one of the most contentious topics in U.S.education. The exams can alter the course of a students schooling and can determine whether a teacher is promoted or fired. In Virginia, schools earn grades on state-issued report cards based on the scores students earn on mandatory en
19、d-of-year exams.The Fairfax County school system, one of the nations largest, boasts that its kindergarten students take part in coursework that exceeds the state s standards. Unlike most states, Virginia has never adopted the Common Core State Standards, but Virginia officials say that the state s
20、academic standards are just as-or more-rigorous.Asselin said that means that even the youngest students in public school are trader an academic microscope, making kindergarten about far more than socialization and play time.21. Why does Asselin question her future as an educator in less than a year
21、s time?A. It is a common practice for American young teachers.B. She has experienced too many highs and lows in her work.C. It is totally beyond her expectation to give kids endless test.D. She has grown tired of greeting her kindergartners every day.22. Why do the schools in Virginia emphasize regu
22、lar testing?A. More rigorous academic standards can be achieved.B. Students performances can be accurately measured.C. Schools are ranked according to students test scores.D. Teachers academic performances can be properly assessed.23. In PARAGRAPH EIGHT, what does the writer imply by saying thateven
23、 the youngest students . under an academic microscope?A. Students performances are being supervised.B. Students performances are over measured by tests.C. Students performances are examined at the micro level.D. Students performances are not a concern at the macro level.24. According to the author,
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