Unit 1 Art Reading and thinking ppt课件-（2022新）人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册.pptx

1、Unit 1 ARTseal cutting opera sculpturepottery kinds of artpainting sculpturearchitecturephotographypotterymusicdance literature operacalligraphy embroider seal cuttingsculpturedramamovieLove of beauty is taste. The creation of beauty is art.爱美是情趣。美的创造就是艺术。Art is the process or product of deliberatel

2、y arranging elements in a way that appeals to the senses or emotions.艺术是以一种吸引感官或情感的方式有意安排元素的过程或产物。How much do you know about Western painting?Main idea:Western art has many different styles. Para. 1Para. 2-6The Middle Ages The Renaissance Impressionism Modern art 5th - 15th AD14th -17thlate 19th ear

3、ly 20th20th - todayFast reading Get the main idea and learn the structure.A short history of western paintingRead paragraphy 2 carefully and find out the answers to the following questions. (1)the purpose of the western art:(2)the features of the paintings: (3)Infer: what feeling did the early paint

4、ers in the Middle ages want to express?To show their love and respect for God. The middle Ages para2Giotto di Bondone To teach people about ChristianityprimitiveTwo-dimensional Main characters were made much larger than everyone else.In the 13th century , paintings showed real people in a real envir

5、onment,with realistic human faces and deep emotional impactGiotto di Bondone乔托迪邦多纳 犹大之吻 2. What are the features of paintings ?Focused less on _ They began to _Two developments/discoveries:a. _ b. _ religion themesDrawing things in perspectiveOil paints.adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.1.Why

6、 did painters not focus more on religion at this period?Because new ideas and values gradually replaced the old ones from the middle ages.The Renaissance(15The Renaissance(15th th to 16to 16th th century)century)para3-5para3-5Three famous painters at this time Leonardo Da Vinci列奥纳多达芬奇（14521519）Miche

7、langelo米开朗基罗（14751564）Raphael 拉斐尔（14831520） Leonardo da Vincian Italian Painterwell-known for his works like Mona Lisa and The last supperMona LisaThe Last SupperImpressionism (late 19th to early 20th century) Para 6-71. Why did painters have to find a new way of looking at their art?Because of the

8、invention of photography, people didnt need to preserve what people and the world looked like.2.What were the subject matters this period?Scenes of nature or daily life; People full of life.3. What are the features of the painting during this period?To convey the light and movement in the scene; to

9、show their inner warmth and humanity.Sunrise by Monet Claude in the 19Sunrise by Monet Claude in the 19thth century centuryVincent Van GoghHes a painter of Holland. Hes famous for his idea of emotional expression in painting. His great works include Starry Night, Sunflower and Crows inthe wheat fiel

10、ds. 梵高是后印象派的画家。梵高是后印象派的画家。文森特文森特威廉威廉梵梵高高(Vincent Willemvan Gogh(Vincent Willemvan Gogh，1853-1890)1853-1890)，中文又称，中文又称 凡凡高高 ，荷兰后印象派画家。出生于新教牧师家庭，是后印象主义的先驱，并深，荷兰后印象派画家。出生于新教牧师家庭，是后印象主义的先驱，并深深地影响了二十世纪艺术，尤其是野兽派与表现主义。梵深地影响了二十世纪艺术，尤其是野兽派与表现主义。梵高早期只以灰暗色高早期只以灰暗色系进行创作，直到他在巴黎遇见了印象派与新印象派，融入了他们的鲜艳色彩系进行创作，直到他在巴黎遇

11、见了印象派与新印象派，融入了他们的鲜艳色彩与画风，创造了他独特的个人画风。他最著名的作品多半是他在生前最后二年与画风，创造了他独特的个人画风。他最著名的作品多半是他在生前最后二年创作的，期间梵高深陷于精神疾病中，其最后在他创作的，期间梵高深陷于精神疾病中，其最后在他3737岁那年将他导向自杀一途。岁那年将他导向自杀一途。在梵高去世之后，梵高的作品，在梵高去世之后，梵高的作品，星夜星夜、向日葵向日葵与与有乌鸦的麦田有乌鸦的麦田等，等，已跻身于全球最著名最珍贵的艺术作品的行列。梵高的作品目前主要收纳在法已跻身于全球最著名最珍贵的艺术作品的行列。梵高的作品目前主要收纳在法国的奥赛美术馆，以及苏黎世的

12、国的奥赛美术馆，以及苏黎世的kunshauskunshaus美术馆。美术馆。Starry NightSunflowerGreen Wheat fieldsPart four Modern Art （Para 8）What were the styles and features this period?Cubism: analyze the shapes in a new wayA realistic but dream-like qualityAbstract:no longer to show reality.Modern ArtAbstractRealistic Works of the

13、 modern artWorks of the modern artcubistic painting (立体画立体画) Pablo Picassoa Spanish painter,famous for his abstract paintingsPicassos paintingsQi Baishi (18641957) was recognized for his very careful and beautiful way of painting common images. Now can you tell which period the following pictures be

14、long to? The Middle AgesThe RenaissanceImpressionismModern artThe Middle AgesModern artImpressionismThe RenaissanceThe history of Western paintingMiddle Ages, from 5th to 15th century.Impressionism:late 19th to early 20th centuryModern Art: from 20th to todayThe Renaissance:from 14th to 17th century

15、1. realistic adj. 现实的现实的; 逼真的逼真的Thus, artists were not interested in painting realistic scenes.因此，艺术家们对描绘现实场景不感兴趣。Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives. 另一种设定现实目标的方法是分析你的短期和长期目标。By setting a time limit, you are making the process realistic. 通过设定时间期限

16、, 你正使这个过程变得现实。【知识拓展】【知识拓展】【即学即练】【即学即练】用用real的正确形式填空。的正确形式填空。(1)With the development of the computer, virtual _steps in our life. (2)Set long-term goals as well as _ones and try your best to reach them. (3)Im a _I know you cant change people overnight. realityrealisticrealist2. in particular尤其尤其; 特别特

17、别In particular, his paintings are set apart from other paintings by their realistic human faces and deep emotional impact.特别是他的绘画作品因其逼真的人物面孔和深刻的情感影响而有别于其他绘画作品。Home cooking food is simpler in kind and less delicious, especially for those who are particular about food. 家常菜的种类比较简单，味道也不太好，尤其是对那些讲究食物的人来说

18、。I enjoyed the play, particularly the second half. 我喜欢这出戏，尤其是下半场。【知识拓展】【知识拓展】(1)particularadj. 特定的特定的; 特别的特别的be particular about对对挑剔挑剔(2)particularlyadv. 尤其尤其, 特别地特别地【即学即练】【即学即练】语法填空。语法填空。Im _(particular) interested in this job because I want to further improve my oral English. I always showed my re

19、spect and love to the old, my grandparents _ particular. particularlyin3. set apart from 使与众不同使与众不同; 使突出使突出; 使优于使优于, 与与隔离隔离He was set apart because he suffered an infectious disease. 他因患传染病而被隔离。 It was completely dark when we saw fireworks being set off in the distance. 当我们看到远处燃放烟花时，天已经完全黑了。You shou

20、ld listen carefully and set down important information in particular. 你应该仔细听，特别是记下重要的信息。【知识拓展】【知识拓展】【即学即练】【即学即练】用用set的语块填空。的语块填空。(1)The smallest thing _him _, and he cant stop talking about his childhood. (2)We are happy to inform you that the Students Union has decided to _a cycling club. (3)This k

21、ind of music is _other styles by their violent rhyme. (4)Make sure you _enough time for your study. setsoffset upset apart fromset aside4. influential adj. 有很大影响力的有很大影响力的; 有支配力的有支配力的Influential painters such as Leonardo da Vinci(1452-1519, Michelangelo(1475-1564), and Raphael (1483-1520) built upon

22、Giotto and Masaccios innovations to produce some of the greatest art that Europe had ever seen.一些颇具影 响力的画家,例如莱昂纳多 达芬奇（1452-1519）、米开朗基罗（1475-1564）和拉斐尔（1483-1520），在乔托和马萨乔的创新基础上继续发展，创作出欧洲前所未见的一些最伟大的艺术作品。 The tests show that the social environment is extremely influential when were making decisions. 测试表

23、明，社会环境对我们做决定的影响是非常大的。I once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahls writing. 我曾经写过一篇关于童话对罗尔德达尔写作的影响的论文。【知识拓展】【知识拓展】(1)influence n. 影响影响 vt. 影响影响; 感化感化 have an influence on 对对有影响有影响(2)同义词同义词: effect, impact【即学即练】【即学即练】语法填空。语法填空。It is one of the most _ (influence)clubs in our scho

24、ol. Overseas study tours can have a positive influence _the future development of students. _(influence)by these films and TV plays, some teenagers believe that smoking helps make them more attractive. influentialonInfluenced5. reputation n. 名誉名誉; 名声名声 While painters as early as Da Vinci had used oi

25、l, this technique reached its height with Rembrandt(1606-1669), who gained a reputation as a master of shadow and light.尽管早在达芬奇时代一些 画家就使用油彩绘画，但伦 勃朗（1606-1669）使得这种 技艺达到顶峰，他拥有“光影 大师”的雅称。 The artists reputation had made him proud. 这位艺术家的名声使他感到骄傲。Beijing enjoys a high reputation for its abundance of anc

26、ient architecture and museums. 北京以其丰富的古建筑和博物馆而享有盛誉。【即学即练】【即学即练】(1)It is an established company with a _. 它是一家地位稳固、信誉良好的公司。它是一家地位稳固、信誉良好的公司。(2)Among Chinese technological innovations, four have _Chinas “four great new inventions”. 在中国科技创新中在中国科技创新中, 有四个作为有四个作为“新四大发明新四大发明”而赢得赞誉。而赢得赞誉。(3)The honey badge

27、r _ toughness that is far greater than their size. 蜜獾因远大于自身身材的强硬而著称。蜜獾因远大于自身身材的强硬而著称。good reputationearned a reputation ashas a reputation for【知识拓展】【知识拓展】good reputation良好声誉良好声誉 ； high reputation 盛誉盛誉have a good/bad reputation 有好有好/坏名声；坏名声；earn a reputation as作为作为赢得赞誉赢得赞誉6. emerge vi. &vt. 出现出现; 浮现浮

28、现; 暴露暴露From this, Impressionism emerged in France. 由此，印象派在法国出现。With the emergence and development of mobile technologies, using conventional methods is gradually becoming obsolete. 随着移动技术的出现和发展，使用传统方法逐渐变得过时。The public health emergency response was lowered to Level 2 in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei regi

29、on. 京津冀地区突发公共卫生事件应急响应降至2级。【知识拓展】【知识拓展】emerge from自自出现出现; 从从显露出来显露出来emergent adj. 紧急的紧急的; 浮现的浮现的; emerging adj.新兴的新兴的emergencen. 出现出现, 浮现浮现; 发生发生emergencyn. 紧急情况紧急情况; 突发事件突发事件【即学即练】【即学即练】(1)用用emerge的正确形式填空。的正确形式填空。The course will help me to learn about how to deal with medical _. Our government had t

30、o take some_ measures to fight against the virus. Since the _ of AIDS, scientists began to seriously study the viruses. (2)A white streak of light _a small hill at that time. 那时一束白光从小山中浮现。那时一束白光从小山中浮现。emergencies emergentemergenceemerged from7.While his paintings still had religious themes, they sho

31、wed real people in a real environment. 尽管他的画作仍有宗教信仰的主题尽管他的画作仍有宗教信仰的主题, 但是它们展示了处于真但是它们展示了处于真实环境中的真实的人。实环境中的真实的人。【句式解构】【句式解构】本句是一个复合句。本句是一个复合句。While在句中引导让步状语从句在句中引导让步状语从句, 意为意为“尽管尽管”。While my school schedule is rather tight, I still manage to help with the housework from time to time. 尽管我们学校的时间表很紧张尽管我

32、们学校的时间表很紧张, 我仍然设法时不时帮忙做点家务。我仍然设法时不时帮忙做点家务。In addition, do wear masks while you are in the open air. 此外此外, 当你在户外的时候一定要戴口罩。当你在户外的时候一定要戴口罩。 Some people prefer to read electronic books while others hold on to the traditional way of reading. 一些人喜欢读电子书一些人喜欢读电子书, 而另一些人坚持传统方式的阅读。而另一些人坚持传统方式的阅读。【名师点津】【名师点津】(

33、1)while除了表示除了表示“尽管尽管”, 还有还有“而而, 然而然而”、“当当的时候的时候”之意。之意。 (2)when 既指时间点既指时间点, 也可指一段时间也可指一段时间, 可以与终止性动词可以与终止性动词, 或延续性动词连用或延续性动词连用; while只指一段时间只指一段时间, 因此只能与延续性动词连用。因此只能与延续性动词连用。【即学即练】【即学即练】写出写出while在句中的含义。在句中的含义。(1)The eagle kite is made of plastic while the butterfly kite is made of cloth. _(2)While soc

34、ial media have some advantages, they might have bad impacts on teenagers. _(3)Thank you for your help while I was travelling in Sydney last summer vacation. _而而, 然而然而尽管尽管当当时时8.What they attempted to do was no longer show reality, but instead to ask the question, “What is art? ”他们试图要做的不再是呈现现实他们试图要做的不

35、再是呈现现实, 反之反之, 他们问这个问题他们问这个问题: 艺术是什么艺术是什么? 【句式解构】【句式解构】本句是一个复合句。本句是一个复合句。what在句中引导主语从句在句中引导主语从句, 并在从句中作并在从句中作do的宾语。的宾语。What I like reading most is the stories of famous people in the world. 我最喜欢读的是世界名人的故事。我最喜欢读的是世界名人的故事。What is the most important expectation of the festival is an interactive activity

36、 between the audience and performers. 对于这个节日最值得期待的是观众和表演者之间的互动。对于这个节日最值得期待的是观众和表演者之间的互动。China is not what it used to be fifty years ago. 中国不再是五十年前的那个样子了。中国不再是五十年前的那个样子了。【名师点津】【名师点津】what可以引导主语从句可以引导主语从句, 宾语从句和表语从句。并且可以在从句中充当主语宾语从句和表语从句。并且可以在从句中充当主语, 宾宾语语, 表语等成分。表语等成分。【即学即练】【即学即练】语法填空。语法填空。(1)_ was th

37、e most important to her, she told me, was her family. (2) _you have to do is have a good rest and follow the doctors advice. (3)Through communication, we can understand _is in each others mind. WhatWhatwhatYou can click here to add You can click here to add what you want to addt. It what you want to

38、 addt. It is easy to change.is easy to change.You can click here to add You can click here to add what you want to add. It what you want to add. It is easy to change.is easy to change.认知词汇认知词汇:.Christianity;primitive;dimension breakthrough;reputation;noble;rank;purchase; mythology;client;photography

39、; sunrise;convey subjective;outer;subsequent;fond;visual;pond;bride 拓展词汇：拓展词汇：1.preciseprecisely 2.realisticrealismrealist3.humanistichumanity4.influentialinfluence5.sculpturesculptor6.investmentinvestinvestor应用词汇：应用词汇：1.realistic:realistic scenes2.particular:be particular aboutparticularly,3.set ap

40、art from： set down,set up,set aside4.influential: influence; have an influence on 5.reputation :have a good/bad reputation ；earn a reputation as 6.emerge:emerge from;emergent;emerging adj.emergence n. 核心短语核心短语重点句式重点句式1.While his paintings still had religious themes, they showed real people in a real

41、 environment. 本句是一本句是一个复合句。个复合句。While在句中引导让步状语从句在句中引导让步状语从句, 意为意为“尽管尽管”。2. What they attempted to do was no longer show reality, but instead to ask the question, “What is art? ”本句是一个复合句。本句是一个复合句。what在句中引导主语从句在句中引导主语从句, as wellas a resultfocus onbe fond of in particularset . apart from attitude to/to

42、wardsturn to be based on no longer. 语段填词语段填词1. He is a _(现实主义画家现实主义画家). He is good at painting _(现实的现实的) scenes, which can _(精确地精确地) reflect the daily life of ordinary people. He has won a high _(名声名声), and his works are _(购购买买) by many people. 2. The _(新娘新娘) was born in an _(有影响力的有影响力的) family. Her

43、 father is a _(出身高贵的人出身高贵的人), who had a great _(投资投资)in the field of estate. 3. Although the society was _(原始的原始的) at that time, _(雕刻术雕刻术) _(出现出现) then and had a great effect on _(随后的随后的)artists. realistrealisticpreciselyreputationpurchasedbrideinfluentialnobleinvestmentprimitivesculptureemergedsubs

44、equent. 完成句子完成句子1. Tom is interested in Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy _. 汤姆对中国文化很感兴趣汤姆对中国文化很感兴趣, 尤其是中国书法。尤其是中国书法。2. I am very glad to learn that you _Chinese tea. 很高兴得知你很喜欢中国的茶。很高兴得知你很喜欢中国的茶。3. He was _other workers by his rich work experience. 他丰富的工作经验使他与其他人区分开来。他丰富的工作经验使他与其他人区分开来。4. _to enj

45、oy music, I often listen to it on the MP3 player on my way to school. 尽管我没有太多空闲时间享受音乐尽管我没有太多空闲时间享受音乐, 但是我经常在回家的路上在但是我经常在回家的路上在MP3上听音乐。上听音乐。in particularare very fond ofset apart fromWhile I dont have much spare time5. _is that the time is limited. 你应该关注的是时间是有限的。你应该关注的是时间是有限的。6. Stop the negative thi

46、nking and _. 停止消极的想法停止消极的想法, 集中精力解决那些问题。集中精力解决那些问题。7. I think its important to develop _. 我认为培养对考试的正确态度是重要的。我认为培养对考试的正确态度是重要的。8. If you have difficulty finding the causes, _for help. 如果你难以找到原因如果你难以找到原因, 向老师求助。向老师求助。What you should pay attention tofocus on solving those problemsthe right attitude to examsturn to your teachers