Unit 2Words and expressions ppt课件 -（2022新）人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册 .pptx

1、Unit3 Healthy lifestyle没有健康的人生也就谈不上理想与追求。智者与愚人之分就是看谁能够珍惜健康，把握幸福。As a child he was dominated by his father.The team dominated the first half of the match.Its one of the biggest buildings in this area, and it really dominates this whole place. 1.1.dominate observe the sentencesobserve the sentenceson

2、the lefton the left 支配；控制 占有优势俯视be dominated by sb. 由某人所控制、支配dominate the city俯视全城dominate the match/war在比赛/战争中占上风domination n. 控制；影响dominating adj. 主要的；独裁的；有影响力的dominatingly adv. 有领导作风地； 独裁地 完成句子(1)They had five centuries of _ by the Romans 他们被罗马人统治了5个多世纪。(2)Mr Smith is boss of the company, but it

3、_ his wife. 公司老板是史密斯，但公司却被他老婆控制着。domination is dominated byreliable adj.可信赖的;可依赖的;可靠的 2.rely on observe the sentenceson the left 依靠，依赖 信任，信赖rely on sb to do sth 指望/相信某人会做某事rely on (doing) sth 依赖/信任/指望(做)某事rely on it that.相信;指望 (=depend on it that) reliable adj.可信赖的;可依赖的;可靠的单句语法填空(1)Those who you can

4、 rely on at any time are _ (rely) friends.(2)You may rely on _ that the work will be finished soon.一句多译你可以相信,你有困难时我会帮助你。(3)You can rely on me _(help) you when you are in trouble.(4)You can rely _ it that I can help you when you are in trouble.(5)You can rely on my _ (help) you when you are in troubl

5、e.reliableitto help onhelpingexamineexamineThe doctor examined her but could find nothing wrong. The students will be examined in all subjects at the end of term. 仔细检查 测试examination n.检查;考试 examiner n.主考人;检查员单句语法填空(1)The applicants will be examined (examine) in three main areas: speaking, listening

6、and reading comprehension.(2)I had to undergo a medical examination (examine) when I started the work.(3)We need to examine how an accident like this can be avoided in the future.小情境写作(4)尽管她病了一个多月,但是她努力学习,结果通过了考试。Though she had been ill for over a month,she studied hard,and as a consequence she pass

7、ed the examination.4.pessimistic adj. 悲观的；悲观主义的(1)be pessimistic about对很悲观pessimistic view of life悲观的人生观(2)pessimistically adv. 悲观地(3)pessimism n. 悲观；悲观主义者(4)pessimist n. 悲观主义optimistic adj. 乐观的optimistically adv. 乐观地optimism n. 乐观主义optimist n. 乐观主义者单句语法填空(1)All the families are pessimistic _ their

8、life in the future. (2)Although they live in poverty, they are not _ (pessimistic) at all. (3)She has lost her job and is living quite _ (pessimist) all day long. (4)Mike doesnt think well of the society and he is a man of _ (pessimist). aboutpessimistspessimisticallypessimismcomposeWater is compose

9、d of hydrogen and oxygen. I was so confused that I could hardly compose my thoughts.Mozart composed his last opera shortly before he died.He started at once to compose a letter to Anna 由组成 使镇定作曲撰写( (信函、讲稿、诗歌等););be composed of 由组成=be made up of =consist of单句语法填空Regardless of the type of business you

10、 own, your work will be composed _ those three items. The team, _(make) up of participants throughout the country, rushed to the rescue of people trapped in the ruins. Their diet _ (consist) largely of fresh vegetables, resulting in their healthy lifestyle. ofmadeconsisteddisturb1. Im sorry to distu

11、rb you, but can I talk to you for a moment？2. Dont disturb the papers on my desk. 3. The letter shocked and disturbed me. 打扰；打扰；弄乱；弄乱；使焦虑不安使焦虑不安disturbing adj.引起烦恼的，令人不安的disturbed adj. 烦恼的，心烦意乱的;心神不安的disturbancen.干扰;骚乱 disturb sb. 妨碍某人disturb sth. 把某物弄乱disturb sb. with sth.用某事打扰某人单句语法填空(2020全国新高考,完形

12、填空) When he was 16, Molai began to notice something _(disturb) happening around his home.Neighbors should do all they can to avoid disturbing other people， but there are times when some level of _(disturb) is unavoidable.(2020天津，阅读理解B，) Vinnie想选靠近窗户的角落以避免打扰总统的工作。 Vinnie wanted to choose the corner n

13、ear the windows_ _ _ _ _.disturbingdisturbanceto avoid disturbingthe Presidents workconsultant1. Now you had better consult with a physician. 2. Have you consulted your lawyer about/on this issue?3. If you have any trouble in your work, you can consult this book. consult with sb. 与某人协商consult sb. ab

14、out/on sth. 就某事与某人协商/咨询consult a dictionary 查阅词典consult v. 咨询， 请教；商议，商量；查阅单句语法填空(1)If you have any trouble, you can consult _ your friend Tom. (2)You can consult Mr Wu _ your health because he is a well-known doctor. (3)We invite Dr. Li as our _ (consult) in the next five years. (4)You can turn to M

15、r Green for _ (consult) if you want to solve this problem. withabout/onconsultantconsultation1. Black walls absorb a lot of heat during the day.2. Gongzhuling has been absorbed into Changchun. 3. She seemed totally absorbed in her book. 4. Chess can be an extremely absorbing game.吸收；吞并；专心于(1)absorb/

16、attract/draw ones attention 吸引某人的注意(2)be absorbed into 被吸收；被并入be absorbed in sth. 专心致志于某物表示“全神贯注于”的短语还有: be lost in 全神贯注于;沉浸于 be buried in 埋头于;专心于 be occupied in 忙于absorbed adj. 全神贯注的单句语法填空 (2019课标全国,阅读理解D) These kids are so absorbed _ their studies that I just sit back. (2018课标全国,阅读理解D) We both bec

17、ame _(absorb)in the simplicity of playing together.3. As he was absorbed in painting, John didnt notice evening approaching._ _painting, John didnt notice evening approaching.4. (2020全国新高考I,七选五) 事实上,大多数人只理解说话人传达出的大约20%的信息。In fact, most people only _ _ _ _ of a speakers message. 5. (2019课标全国1,七选五) It takes sunscreen(防晒霜) about fifteen minutes to start working, and that is plenty of time for your skin to absorb a days worth vitamin D. (翻译句子)防晒霜开始起作用大约需要15分钟，那段时间足够你的皮肤吸收一天所需的维生素D.absorb about 20 percentabsorbedinAbsorbed in THANKS