Unit 4Workbook Reading and writing Fan Zhongyan ppt课件 -（2022新）人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册.pptx

1、WBWB：Reading and writingReading and writing Fan Zhongyan Fan ZhongyanFan ZhongyanReading and writing Match the maid idea with the paragraph. Para 1 A. Fans childhood Para 2 B.A brief introdction to Fan Zhongyan Para 3 C.The assessment of Fan Para 4 D.Fans promotion晋升晋升 Para 5 E.Fans retirement life

2、Para 6 F.Fans demotion降级；降职降级；降职 Para7 G.Fans famous essayA1: Read for sturcture Fan Zhongyan faced a lot of adversity in hislife._ when he was very young. Helived in a temple when he was young and onlyhad _ to eat. After he became an advisorto the emperor, he tried to institute somereforms, but the

3、 reforms_becauseof the opposition from the conservative bureaucrats/bjrkrt/s(保守的官僚保守的官僚) and he _go into exile. (流放流放).His father died porridge were stopped was forced to leave the capital andA2:Find out what adversity Fan faced.A 3:Put the events in the correct order.10,9,8,3,1,5,6,2,7,41. What do

4、people expect an honest government official to live by? To be the first to feel concern for the troubles of the world, and the last to enjoy its pleasures.2.Why did many bureaucrat/bjrkrt/s oppose Fans reforms? They opposed Fans reforms because they wanted to preserve their own power.3.What did he e

5、xpress in his famous essay? In his famous essay he expressed the possibility of finding government officials who would put meeting the needs of the people above their own welfare.Activity 4: Answer the questions:4.How did Fan use his farm to help others?Fan helped local people by letting them work o

6、n his farm. The farms profits were also used to pay for the education of poor people.5 .In the opinion of the author, what was refreshing(令人令人耳目一新的耳目一新的) about Fans life?The author thinks Fans life was refreshing because he didnt just speak wise words but lived them also.Activity 4: Answer the quest

7、ions: 1.provide a goal for sb. 2. Chinese government officials中国政府官员中国政府官员 3. aspire to sth. 渴望（成就）；有志（成为）渴望（成就）；有志（成为） 4. a good example of sb. 某人的好榜样某人的好榜样 5. be diligent in. 勤于勤于 6.be content with sth. 对对很满足很满足 7. the imperial/mpril/(帝国的，皇帝的帝国的，皇帝的 ) examination科举考试科举考试Word Chunk（词块）Word Chunk（词块

8、） 8.have the peoples best interest at heart把人把人民民的最的最大利益放在心上大利益放在心上 9. propose (doing) sth.提议做某事提议做某事 propose to do sth.=to intend to do sth 打算打算 propose to sb : to ask sb to marry you 求婚求婚 10. with distinction以优异的成绩，以杰出以优异的成绩，以杰出的的表现表现 11. be promoted to 被提升为被提升为 be demoted to 被降职被降职为为Word Chunk（词块

9、） 12. advise sb. on sth. 13. institute government reforms 实行实行政府改革政府改革 14.Qingli reforms 庆历新政庆历新政 15. conservative bureaucrats保守的官僚保守的官僚 16 . leave the capital and go into exile /eksal/ 自请出自请出京京流亡流亡 17. Memorial Yueyang Tower 岳阳楼记岳阳楼记 18. It is refresing to do sth.做某事令人精神振奋做某事令人精神振奋/令人令人耳目一新耳目一新 19. put sth. into practice 实践实践.Word Chunk（词块） “When.pleasures” 居庙堂之高则忧其民，处江湖之远则忧其君。居庙堂之高则忧其民，处江湖之远则忧其君。是进亦忧，退亦忧。然则何时而乐耶？其必是进亦忧，退亦忧。然则何时而乐耶？其必曰曰“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”乎乎!