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类型Unit 2教材知识串讲 ppt课件-(2022新)人教版高中英语选择性必修第二册高三一轮复习.pptx

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    1、2022高考一轮复习高考一轮复习选择性必修选择性必修 Unit 2 Bridging CulturesI.I.阅读单词阅读单词-知其意知其意1. initiative n. _2. budget n. _3. edition n. _4. outcome n. _5. departure n. _6. dramatic adj. _7. tremendous adj. _8. mature adj. _ 倡议;新方案倡议;新方案预算预算(报纸、杂志报纸、杂志)一份;一份;(广播、电视节目广播、电视节目)一期、一辑;版次一期、一辑;版次 结果;效果结果;效果 离开;启程;出发离开;启程;出发 巨

    2、大的;突然的;急剧的;喜剧巨大的;突然的;急剧的;喜剧(般般)的的 巨大的;极大的巨大的;极大的 成熟的成熟的I.I.阅读单词阅读单词-知其意知其意9. boom vi. & n. _10. perspective n. _11. envoy n. _12. angle n. _13. outlook n. _14. belt n. _15. tutor n. _16. cite vt. _ 迅速发展;繁荣迅速发展;繁荣 (思考问题的思考问题的)角度;观点角度;观点使者;使节;代表使者;使节;代表角;角度;立场角;角度;立场前景;可能性;观点前景;可能性;观点腰带;地带腰带;地带(英国大学中的

    3、英国大学中的)助教;导师;家庭教师助教;导师;家庭教师引用;引述引用;引述I.I.阅读单词阅读单词-知其意知其意17. messenger n. _18. zone n. _19. overwhelming adj. _20. homesickness n. _21. advisor n. _22. setting n. _ 送信人;信使送信人;信使(有别于周围的有别于周围的)地区;地带;区域地区;地带;区域 无法抗拒的;巨大的;压倒性的无法抗拒的;巨大的;压倒性的 思乡病;乡愁思乡病;乡愁顾问顾问环境;背景;环境;背景;(小说等的小说等的)情节背景情节背景II.II.重点单词重点单词-知其知

    4、其形形1. _ n. 报告;陈述;出示;拿出2. _ vt. & vi. 记起;回想起3. _ n. 公司;商行;事务所 adj. 结实的;牢固的;坚定的4. _ n. 洞察力;眼光5. _ vt. 理解;领会;抓紧6. _ n. 费用;花费;开销7. _vt. 否认;否定;拒绝8. _ adj. 乐观的presentationrecallfirminsightgraspexpensedenyoptimisticII.II.重点单词重点单词-知其知其形形9. _vt. 获得;赢得;取得;增加 n. 好处;增加10. _ adv. 真诚地;诚实地11. _adj. 合乎逻辑的;合情合理的12.

    5、_ vi. 参加;参与(活动) vt. 吸引(注意力、兴趣)13. _vt. 包含;需要;涉及;影响;(使)参加14. _ adj. 有道理的;合情理的15. _ n. 期望;预期;期待16. _ n. 申请人gainsincerelylogicalengageinvolvereasonableexpectationapplicantIII.III.拓展单词拓展单词-知其知其变变1. _ n. (通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格;学历_ vt. & vi.(使)具备资格;(使)合格_adj. 有资格的;能胜任的2. _ n. 追求的目标;夙愿;野心;抱负 _ adj.有野心的;有雄心的3. _

    6、n. 适应;改编本_ v. 改编;(使)适应_ adj. 适合的;能适应的;可修改的qualificationqualify qualifiedambition ambitiousadaptation adaptadaptableIII.III.拓展单词拓展单词-知其知其变变4. _ n. 安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服;安逸 vt.安慰;抚慰_ adj. 舒服的;自在的_adv. 舒服地;自在地5. _ n. 参加;参与 _ vi. 参加;参与_ n. 参加者;参与者comfortcomfortablecomfortablyparticipation participatepartici

    7、pantIII.III.拓展单词拓展单词-知其知其变变6. _ adj. 积极的;主动的 _ n. 动力;积极性;动机 _ vt. 成为的动机;激发;激励7. _ vt. 表现 vi. & vt. 表现得体;有礼貌 _ n.行为;举止8. _ n. pl.环境;周围的事物 _ adj.周围的;附近的_ vt. 围绕;包围motivatedmotivationmotivatebehavebehavioursurroundings surroundingsurroundIII.III.拓展单词拓展单词-知其知其变变9. _ adj. 沮丧的;意志消沉的 _ vt. 使沮丧;使忧愁_ adj. 令人

    8、沮丧的;令人忧愁的_n. 沮丧;忧郁;消沉;抑郁症10. _ vi. & vt. 加强;增强;巩固_ n. 强项;长处;力量_ adj. 强壮的;坚强的;结实的depressed depressdepressing depressionstrengthen strengthstrongIII.III.拓展单词拓展单词-知其知其变变11. _ adj. 复杂的;难懂的;(语法)复合的_ n. 复杂性;错综复杂;复杂之处12. _ n. 接触;体验;暴露;揭露_ vt. 使接触;使体验;显露;使暴露于(险境)_ adj. 无遮蔽的;不遮挡风雨的;无保护的;易受攻击的complex complexi

    9、tyexposure exposeexposedIII.III.拓展单词拓展单词-知其知其变变13. _ n. 能力;胜任;本领_ adj. 有能力的;称职的14. _ vi. 合作;协作;配合 _ n. 合作;协作;配合 _ adj. 合作的;协作的competence competentcooperate cooperationcooperative IV.IV.单元短语单元短语-再认再现再认再现1. _大声点说;明确表态2. _参与;卷入;与有关联3. _据我所知4. _ (使)从事;参与5. _一般来说6. _ 支持;站在的一边speak upget involved inas far

    10、 as I knowengage ingenerally speakingside withIV.IV.单元短语单元短语-再认再现再认再现7. _就我而言;依我看来8. _ 参加;参与9. _总的来说;总之10. _习惯于11. _舒服自在;不拘束as far as I am concernedparticipate inin summaryget used to .feel at homeV.V.教材句式教材句式-举一反三举一反三1. It was the first time that she had left China.(It is/was the first time that .)

    11、这是我第一次离开家这么长时间。This is the first time that _ my family for such a long time.I have been away fromV.V.教材句式教材句式-举一反三举一反三2. “Engaging in British culture has helped,” she said.(动名词动名词(短语短语)作作主语主语)我认为,练习书法对学生的成长有重要意义。In my view, _is very important to the students growth.practising handwritingV.V.教材句式教材句式

    12、-举一反三举一反三3. The first time that she had to write an essay, her tutor explained that she must acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas .(the first time 用作连词用作连词)当你第一次意识到这个事实的时候,你一定会感到很惊异。_,its bound to come as a shock.The first time you become aware of this truthV.V.教材句式教材句式-举一

    13、反三举一反三4. What seemed strange before now appears quite normal to her.(what 引导的主语从句引导的主语从句)他在竞赛中的表现让他的父母非常自豪。_made his parents very proud.What he did in the competition1. comfort n. 安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服;安逸安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服;安逸 vt. 安慰;抚慰安慰;抚慰(1)in comfort 舒适地;放松地be a comfort to 对是安慰(2)comfort sb. for sth.

    14、因某事安慰某人comfort oneself with sth. 以某事来自我安慰(3)comfortable adj. 令人感到安慰的;舒适的(4)comforting adj. 令人宽慰的;解忧的(5)comfortably adv. 舒服地;舒适地;放松地;轻松地;容易地单句语法填空单句语法填空Her friends_(comfort) her and told her not to lose heart.People want to listen to someone who is interesting, relaxed and _ (comfort)With this _ (com

    15、fort) thought, Harry fell asleep.I was sitting _ (comfort) in the living room, reading anewspaper. comfortedcomfortable comforting comfortably一句多译若非科学,我们无法过着舒适的生活。If it were not for science, we could not_. (comfortable)But for science, we could not _. (comfort) live a comfortable lifelive in comfort

    16、2. participate vi. 参加;参与参加;参与(1)participate with sb. in sth. 与某人分担某事; 同某人一起参与某事participate in (doing) sth. 参加(做)某事(2)participant n. 参加者;共享者(3)participation n. 参加;参与;分担;共享表示“参加”的短语还有:take part in, engage in, join in 等。2. participate vi. 参加;参与参加;参与单句语法填空单句语法填空In the first, 95 undergraduate women were

    17、individually invited into a lab to ostensibly (表面上) participate _ a study about movie viewership. All the _ (participate) in the competition shall get various prizes, depending on their performances. inparticipants3. expose vt. 使接触;使体验;显露;使暴露于使接触;使体验;显露;使暴露于(险境险境)(1)expose . to .使显露于/暴露于/接触到(be) exp

    18、osed to . 暴露于;处于危险中(2)exposure n. 接触;体验;暴露;揭露(3)exposed adj.无遮蔽的;不遮挡风雨的;无保护的;易受攻击的3. expose vt. 使接触;使体验;显露;使暴露于使接触;使体验;显露;使暴露于(险境险境)单句语法填空单句语法填空It was just after sunrise on a June morning. “Nicolo”, whose real name cannot be exposed _ the public because of Italys privacy laws, finished working the w

    19、hole night at a factory in Turin.There are more than 740 million Chinese _(expose) to second-hand smoking in public places now.Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when _ (expose) to sunlight.Some people think we shouldnt expose the children _ computer games. to exposedexp

    20、osed to4. behave vt. 表现表现 vi. & vt. 表现得体;有礼貌表现得体;有礼貌(1)behave well/badly to/towards sb. 对待某人好/差behave oneself 守规矩;表现得体(2)well-behaved adj. 表现好的badly-behaved adj. 表现差的(3)behaviour n. 举止;行为4. behave vt. 表现表现 vi. & vt. 表现得体;有礼貌表现得体;有礼貌单句语法填空单句语法填空The children behaved badly _ the guests, which made us v

    21、ery disappointed.Parents must sign this document to agree that they are responsible for their childs _ (behave) to/towardsbehavio(u)r4. behave vt. 表现表现 vi. & vt. 表现得体;有礼貌表现得体;有礼貌一句多译虽然他还是个孩子,可是在晚宴上他的表现很得体。Though he was a little boy, he _ at the dinner party.Though he was a little boy, he _ at the di

    22、nner party.behaved wellbehaved himself5. break down (机器机器)损坏;损坏;(谈判、希望、计划等谈判、希望、计划等)失败;失败; 破裂;破裂;(化学化学)分解;分解;(身体身体)垮掉;失控;消除垮掉;失控;消除break in 强行进入;打断(谈话);插嘴break into 闯入;破门而入break out 爆发;突然发生break through 突破;克服;战胜break up 解散;结束;拆散写出下列句子中写出下列句子中 break down 的含义的含义He had to pause from time to time to wip

    23、e the sweat from his forehead,because the air-conditioning system broke down._If Tim carries on working like this, hell break down sooner or later. _To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it down into parts. _The two countries are going to meet to break down some barriers to trade

    24、 between them. _He broke down as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers._ (机器机器)出故障出故障(身体身体)垮掉垮掉 分解分解 消除消除 失控失控完成句子完成句子妈妈闯进我的房间,告诉我不要熬夜了,否则身体会累垮的。Mother _ my room and told me not to stay up or I would break down.1939 年战争爆发前不久他们逃到了美国。They had fled to America shortly before the war_ in 1939.

    25、broke into broke out6. It is/was the first time that .(教材原文)It was the first time that she had left China. 这是她第一次离开中国。(1)It is time for sth. 到了做某事的时间了It is time (for sb.) to do sth. 到了(某人)做某事的时候了It is (high) time that sb. did/should do sth.到了某人该做某事的时候了6. It is/was the first time that .(2)the first/s

    26、econd/. time从句第一/二/次(引导时间状语从句)“It was the . time that .”句式中,that 从句中的谓语动词的时态用过去完成时,而“It is the . time that .”句式中,that 从句中的谓语动词时态用现在完成时。But this is the first time that I have written an application and the personal resume, so I dont know if there is something to pay attention to. 但这是我第一次写申请和个人履历,因此我不

    27、知道是否有什么需要注意的。6. It is/was the first time that .单句语法填空单句语法填空 This is the second time that the female Chinese astronaut _ (send) into space.He told us that it was the first time that he _ (come) late for such an important meeting.The first time I _ (leave) my motherland for America, I couldnt adjust t

    28、o the new surroundings quickly.has been sent had come left6. It is/was the first time that .一句多译是我们该投身于环境保护和生态发展的时候了。(devote)_environmental protection and ecological improvement.(简单句) _environmental protection and ecological improvement.(复合句)Its time for us to devote ourselves toIts high time that w

    29、e devoted/should devote ourselves to单句语法填空单句语法填空1. I dont think it a _ (reason) practice for them to behave that way in our society.2. The secretary arranged a convenient time and place for the_ (apply) to have an interview.3. Always make your _ (present) just a bit shorter than anticipated.4. _ (en

    30、gage) with the recent work, my mum always goes back home very late.5. What out of his _ (expect) was that neighbours were all friendly to him and his basket was empty in a short time.6. In the face of great pressure, I think, we should take an _ (optimism) attitude. reasonable applicants presentatio

    31、nEngaged expectations optimistic填入一个适当的词填入一个适当的词1. I really have no interest in getting involved _ the boring argument about who is to blame.2. No wonder these students are so fat. Only 10% of them engage _regular exercise.3. It is very common that older people are less able to speak _ for their rig

    32、hts.4. When the infectious disease broke out, we had to start online class. At the beginning, I didnt get used _ it, but gradually, I adapted to it and participated _ different kinds of discussions online. _ summary, I feel studying online is very convenient as well as comfortable and I love it very

    33、 much. in in up toin In语篇填空语篇填空Thanks to the efforts made by former world martial art (武术) champion Chen Sitan and his wife Lin Xu, the ancient Chinese martial art tai chi has 1. _ (increasing) become a form of life for many New Yorkers.Chen started learning martial arts at 2. _ age of six. By the t

    34、ime he retired from his athletic career, he 3. _ (win) 32 gold medals in Chinese and international competitions. 4. _ (coach) athletes in sports teams for years, the Chens went to the US in 2003 with the hope 5. _ they could bring Chinese culture for more people around the world through tai chi.incr

    35、easingly the had won Having coachedthat语篇填空语篇填空The couple started teaching children tai chi in school and later 6._ (found) Sitan Tai Chi and Martial Arts. The schools class schedule now includes 7. _ (vary) forms of tai chi, health qigong, and different levels of martial arts. Lin said people from

    36、different age groups come to her classes 8. _different purposes. “Young kids want to improve 9. _ (fit) and learn Chinese culture, adults take classes to relieve stress 10. _(bring) by work , and retired people practise it to prevent healthproblems,” she said. founded various/variedfor fitness broughtBye-bye!

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