Unit 4 Adversity and Courage Reading and Thinking字词句篇复习整合-（2022新）人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册.rar

选必三选必三 Unit 4 Adversity and Courage Reading & Thinking 字词句篇复习整合字词句篇复习整合口头翻译：口头翻译：01. endurance training02. encounter adversity03. have a huge crush on sb04. personal belongings05. full of vigour06. bitter cold07. a qualified accountant08. be enthusiastic about09. welcome aboard10. assign sb to sth11. out of envy12. be sunk in thought13. abandon oneself to14. a blanket of cloud15. join the navy16. live a miserable life17. conduct a thorough investigation18. a piece of furniture19. diary entries20. essential supplies21. resolve to do sth22. behave in a decent manner答案：答案：01. 耐力训练耐力训练02. 遭遇困境遭遇困境03. 深深迷恋某人深深迷恋某人04. 个人物品个人物品05. 充满活力充满活力06. 严寒严寒07. 有资质的会计师有资质的会计师08. 热衷于热衷于09. 欢迎乘坐欢迎乘坐10. 给某人布置某事给某人布置某事11. 出于嫉妒出于嫉妒12. 沉浸于思考沉浸于思考13. 沉迷于沉迷于14. 厚厚的云层厚厚的云层15. 参加海军参加海军16. 过着悲惨的时候过着悲惨的时候17. 进行彻查进行彻查18. 一件家具一件家具19. 日记日记20. 必需品必需品21. 决定做某事决定做某事22. 举止得体举止得体词汇词汇&语法：语法：1) He credited Merian for describing a frog in the account of her South American expedition, and named the young tree frog 学科网（北京）股份有限公司_ her.2) Having enough courage in the face of adversity is _ must for anyone who wants to be _ success.3) Tom showed remarkable _ (endure) throughout his illness, which made us in tears.4) The kitchen cupboard _ (stock) with cans of soup and food, each of them can have a good time at ease.5) Raising the minimum wage is identified _ a key to address the income gap. He credited Merian for describing a frog in the account of 学科网（北京）股份有限公司her South American expedition, and named the young tree frog after her. Having enough courage in the face of adversity is a must for anyone who wants to be a success. Tom showed remarkable endurance throughout his illness, which made us in tears. The kitchen cupboard stocked with cans of soup and food, each of them can have a good time at ease. Raising the minimum wage is identified as a key to address the income gap.学科网（北京）股份有限公司6) _ (base) on their unique performance, the teacher assigned each of the children a different task.7) I think athletes sink or swim _ (depend) on how they motivate themselves.8) My heart sank _ the news that one of my close friends was suffering from a fatal disease.9) The study showed a deep fear among the elderly of _ (abandon) to the care of strangers.10) Bear in mind that life _ (compare) to voyage and we 学科网（北京）股份有限公司_ (suppose) to make full preparations. Based on their unique performance, the teacher assigned each of the children a different task. I think athletes sink or swim depending on how they motivate themselves. My heart sank at the news that one of my close friends was suffering from a fatal disease. The study showed a deep fear among the elderly of being abandoned to the care of strangers.学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Bear in mind that life is compared to voyage and we are supposed to make full preparations.课文原始文本语法填空：课文原始文本语法填空：A SUCCESSFUL FAILUREPerce Blackborow joined 1. _ expedition with Sir Ernest Shackleton to Antarctica on the ship Endurance in 1914. Shackleton was one of the most famous 2. _ (explore) of his day and it was considered a great honour 3. _ (be) part of his expeditions. Below are some of Blackborows diary 4. _ (entry).学科网（北京）股份有限公司31 Oct, 1914.Well, it so happened 5. _ one morning I bought a newspaper and read the 6. _ (advertise) about the Antarctic expedition.An expedition 7. _ the South Pole with the great Sir Ernest Shackleton this is the adventure 8. _ I have been dreaming of. And I was ready for 9. _ . At the age of 19, I am fit and full of vigour. However, when I applied 10. _ (join) the expedition, Shackleton turned me down 11. _ he thought I was too young and wasnt 12. _ (qualify). But I was so 13. _ (enthusiasm) about the idea of going along with 学科网（北京）股份有限公司them that I 14. _ (secret) went aboard his ship, the Endurance, and 15. _ (hide) in a small cupboard. 16. Unfortunately, three days after we set off I 17. _ (discover). Shackleton did not want to turn back 18. _ he offered me a job, but only after he promised me, “19. _ anyone has to be eaten, then you will be the first！” He assigned me 20. _ (be) a steward, and I now serve meals 21. _ twenty-eight men, three times 22. _ day.How everyone will envy me when I come back 23. _ tell them about the 24. _ (amaze) places I have been to！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司21 Nov, 1915The journey has not been easy. Endurance became 25. _ (stick) in the ice 26. _ we approached Antarctica. The ice 27. _ (freeze) around us and we were well and truly stuck! We saw the ship get 28. _ (crush) by the ice. And when the ship sank, our hearts sank 29. _ it.Before we abandoned the ship, Shackleton 30. _ (calm) called us together and told us 31. _ (rescue) our most essential supplies the small boats, our food, the cook stove, candles, clothes, and blankets. This was no time 32. _ (panic). We were not allowed to take most of our personal 33. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司_ (belong), and Shackleton himself 34. threw away all his gold. 35. _ to our surprise, he allowed Hussey 36. _ (keep) his banjo. Hussey often plays 37. _ to keep our spirits up.We are now camped 38. _ the ice and we 39. _ (manage) to survive, but spring 40. _ (come), and the ice will soon begin to melt.20 May, 1916We 41. _ (struggle) for days, but things 42. _ Elephant Island are going from bad to worse. We are now 43. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司_ (crowd) together under one of our boats on the 44. _ (rock) shore of this miserable place. Soon 45. _ we arrived, Shackleton left us 46. _ (find) help on South Georgia Island, 1,320 kilometres away the voyage was too dangerous and difficult for all of us 47. _ (make) 48. _ in our small boats. 49. _ Shackleton fails, will we have any hope of rescue? No. No navy in the world ever stops at Elephant Island, and no one else knows 50. _ we are here.I feel low. Its cold and 51. _ (wind). The island has no plants. Sometimes we are able to catch a seal or a penguin 52. _ (eat). Otherwise, there is no food. I try to think of 53. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司_ (happy) things: decent food, warm and dry clothes, a cosy bedroom, sunny days, 54. _ my mothers face .However, these happy 55. _ (memory) are soon interrupted by 56. _ sudden cold rush of air.I shouted, “Shut the door！”“Hold on now, Perce. Dont you go turning 57. _ another Tom,” came the reply. “Weve caught another penguin, so its penguin soup tonight！”Bless Frank Wild, 58. _ (kind) man there is after our 学科网（北京）股份有限公司leader, Ernest Shackleton. How could I become as 59. _ (self) and bad-tempered 60. _ Thomas Orde Lees！Without Frank and Ernest, wed all be dead by now. Their genuine concern 61. _ others, their 62. _ (persevere), and their resolve fill me 63. _ hope.Perhaps there is 64. _ chance we will return home, after all.课文完整文本：课文完整文本：A SUCCESSFUL FAILURE学科网（北京）股份有限公司Perce Blackborow joined 1. an expedition with Sir Ernest Shackleton to Antarctica on the ship Endurance in 1914. Shackleton was one of the most famous 2. explorers of his day and it was considered a great honour 3. to be part of his expeditions. Below are some of Blackborows diary 4. entries.31 Oct, 1914.Well, it so happened 5. that one morning I bought a newspaper and read the 6. advertisement about the Antarctic expedition.An expedition 7. to the South Pole with the great Sir Ernest 学科网（北京）股份有限公司Shackleton this is the adventure 8. that I have been dreaming of. And I was ready for 9. it. At the age of 19, I am fit and full of vigour. However, when I applied 10. to join the expedition, Shackleton turned me down 11. because he thought I was too young and wasnt 12. qualified. But I was so 13. enthusiastic about the idea of going along with them that I 14. secretly went aboard his ship, the Endurance, and 15. hid in a small cupboard. 16. Unfortunately, three days after we set off I 17. was discovered. Shackleton did not want to turn back 18. so he offered me a job, but only after he promised me, “19. If anyone has to be eaten, then you will be the first！” He assigned me 20. to be a steward, 学科网（北京）股份有限公司and I now serve meals 21. for twenty-eight men, three times 22. a day.How everyone will envy me when I come back 23. and tell them about the 24. amazing places I have been to！ 21 Nov, 1915The journey has not been easy. Endurance became 25. stuck in the ice 26. as we approached Antarctica. The ice 27. froze around us and we were well and truly stuck! We saw the ship get 28. crushed by the ice. And when the ship sank, our hearts sank 29. with it.学科网（北京）股份有限公司Before we abandoned the ship, Shackleton 30. calmly called us together and told us 31. to rescue our most essential supplies the small boats, our food, the cook stove, candles, clothes, and blankets. This was no time 32. to panic. We were not allowed to take most of our personal 33. belongings, and Shackleton himself 34. threw away all his gold. 35. But to our surprise, he allowed Hussey 36. to keep his banjo. Hussey often plays 37. it to keep our spirits up.We are now camped 38. on the ice and we 39. have been managing to survive, but spring 40. is coming, and the ice will soon begin to melt.学科网（北京）股份有限公司20 May, 1916We 41. have been struggling for days, but things 42. on Elephant Island are going from bad to worse. We are now 43. crowded together under one of our boats on the 44. rocky shore of this miserable place. Soon 45. after we arrived, Shackleton left us 46. to find help on South Georgia Island, 1,320 kilometres away the voyage was too dangerous and difficult for all of us 47. to make 48. it in our small boats. 49. If Shackleton fails, will we have any hope of rescue? No. No navy in the world ever stops at Elephant Island, and no one else knows 50. that we are here.I feel low. Its cold and 51. windy. The island has no plants. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司Sometimes we are able to catch a seal or a penguin 52. to eat. Otherwise, there is no food. I try to think of 53. happier things: decent food, warm and dry clothes, a cosy bedroom, sunny days, 54. and my mothers face .However, these happy 55. memories are soon interrupted by 56. a sudden cold rush of air.I shouted, “Shut the door！”“Hold on now, Perce. Dont you go turning 57. into another Tom,” came the reply. “Weve caught another penguin, so its penguin soup tonight！”学科网（北京）股份有限公司Bless Frank Wild, 58. the kindest man there is after our leader, Ernest Shackleton. How could I become as 59. selfish and bad-tempered 60. as Thomas Orde Lees！Without Frank and Ernest, wed all be dead by now. Their genuine concern 61. for others, their 62. perseverance, and their resolve fill me 63. with hope.Perhaps there is 64. a chance we will return home, after all.学科网（北京）股份有限公司